山西省運(yùn)城市胡張中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市胡張中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Amodeloranexperimentinascienceclasscanhelpusseethingswhichwould

remainhidden．A．therefore

B．yet

C．otherwise

D．still參考答案：C2.Ifthewound

becomeswollen，donothesitatetocallme．

A．shall

B．must

C．should

D．would參考答案：C3.________,I'mgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.A.Incase

B.Inaway

C.Inreturn

D.Inrelief參考答案：B4.________theconcerttoraisemoneyforhungerreliefandtomakethepublicawareoftheproblem,Geldofinvitedmanyfamousmusicianstotakepartinit.A.Intended B.Intending C.Havingintended D.Tointend參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：蓋爾多夫邀請(qǐng)了許多著名的音樂家參加這場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)，打算為消除饑餓籌集資金，并讓公眾意識(shí)到這個(gè)問題。intend的邏輯主語是Geldof，它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語，且分詞的動(dòng)作和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般時(shí)作原因狀語，故選B。5.WhenIwasyoung,I

withmygrandmaforseveralyears,whichisunforgettable．A．lived

B．havelived

C．waslived

D．hadlived參考答案：A6.Scientistswhostudy

noisesaythat

averagenoiselevelin

thisdistrictisashighas70.3decibels.

A.／；the

B.／；an

C.the；an

D.a；the

參考答案：A7.Japanisfacinganageingpopulation,withthepopulation__________fromthecurrent127millionto90million.A.expectingtoshrink

B.expectedtoshrinkC.expectingtohaveshrunk

D.expectedtohaveshrunk參考答案：B考查過去分詞。句意：隨著人口被預(yù)測(cè)從目前的127million縮減到90million，日本正面臨一個(gè)老齡化。With的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，過去分詞表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選B。

8.Aswithhiking,childrencan___________.A.getclosetothenature

B.getclosetonatureC.getcloselytonature

D.getcloselytoanature參考答案：B20.I______thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.saved

B.hadsaved

C.couldsave

D.couldhavesaved參考答案：D略10.Paula

_________aspecialmentionforallthedonationshehad________.A.purchased;gave

B.urged;did

C.deserved;made

D.occupied;made參考答案：C11.Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.-------Sure.__________?A.Whathelp

B.Whatisthis

C.Whatdoyouwant

D.Whatisit參考答案：D略12.Thisisaverycutedog.I’lltakeit,

.A.howmuchmayitcost B.howmuchitmaycost.

C.howevermuchitmaycost D.nomatterhowitmaycost參考答案：C13.Iamverygratefultomyhighschoolteachers,without________helpIwouldn’tbesoexcellent.A.whom

B.them

C.which D.whose參考答案：D14.IfIbuymorethanone,willyougivemea

?A.discount

B.change

C.bargain

D.compromise參考答案：A略15..---Whydoyoualwayslietoourmotheryoulovehercooking?

---It’sonlyawhitelie,so_____.

A.don’tbother

B.mypleasure

C.it’snobigdeal

D.don’tmentionit參考答案：C略16.Hanshadthewall

blueandwhite,pretendingthatshelivedinGreece.

A.topaint B.paint C.painting D.painted參考答案：D17.—What’sthematterwithJohn?

—He’shadhisleg______tryingtosaveaboyfromafire.

A.wounding

B.wounded

C.beingwounded

D.tobewounded參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。A:AdvanceReservations．CanIhelpyou?B:

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A:Yes,wedohaveasingleroomavailableforthosedates．B:Whatistherate,please?A:Thecurrentrateis$50pernight．B:

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．A:For$50youwillhavearadio,acolor1television,atelephoneandamajorinternatioalnewspaperdeliveredtoyourroomeveryday．B:Thatsoundsnotbadatall．I’lltakeit．A:

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．B:Yes,itisCharlson．A:Howdoyouspellit,please?B:It’sC-H-A-R-L-S-O-N．A:C-H-A-R-L-S-O-N．

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．B:（010）888-1000．Bytheway,I’dlikeaquietroomawayfromthestreetifthatispossible．A:

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．OK．Welookforwardtoyourvisit．B:Thankyouandgood-bye．A:Good-bye．

A.

Whatservicescomewiththat?B.

Aquietroomawayfromthestreetispreferred．C.

DoyouhaveasingleroomwithabathforOctober5?D.

Whataboutyourtelephonenumber?E.

Yes,I’dliketobookasingleroomwithabathfromtheafternoonofOctober4tothemorningofOctober10．F.

Sorry,Iforgotyourtelephonenumber．G.

Verygood．Couldyoutellmeyourname,sir,please?參考答案：EAGDB三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A.B.C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RaeArmantrout,whohasbeenapoetryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego(UCSD)fortwodecades,haswonthe2010PulitzerPrizeinthepoetrycategoryforhermostrecentbook,“Versed”.“I’mdelightedandamazedathowmuchmediarecognitionthatthePulitzerbrings,ascomparedtoeventheNationalBookCriticsAward,whichIwasalsosurprisedanddelightedtowin,”saidArmantrout.“Foralongtime,mywritinghasbeenjustbelowthemediaradar,andtohavethiskindofattention,suddenly,withmy10thbook,isreallysurprising.”Armantrout,anativeCalifornian,receivedherbachelor’sdegreeatUCBerkeley,whereshestudiedwithnotedpoetDeniseLevertov,andhermaster’sincreativewritingfromSanFranciscoStateUniversity.SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets,agroupinAmericanpoetrythatanalyzesthewaylanguageisusedandraisesquestionstomakethereaderthink.InMarch,shewontheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardfor“Versed.”

“Thisbookhasgottenmoreattention,”Armantroutsaid,“butIdon’tfeelasifit’sbetter.”Thefirsthalfof“Versed”focusesonthedarkforcestakingholdoftheUnitedStatesasitfoughtthewaragainstIraq.ThesecondhalflooksatthedarkforcescastingashadowoverherownlifeafterArmantroutwasdiagnosedwithcancerin2006.ArmantroutwasshockedtolearnshehadwonthePulitzerbutmanyofhercolleagueswerenot.“RaeArmantroutisauniquevoiceinAmericanpoetry,”saidSethLerer,headofArtsandHumanitiesatUCSD.“Versed”,publishedbytheWesleyanUniversityPress,didappearinalargerprintingthanherearlierworks,whichisabout2,700copies.TheneweditionisscheduledtoappearinMay.66.AccordingtoRaeArmantrout,____________.A.her10thbookismuchbetter

B.herwinningthePulitzerisunexpectedC.themediaissurprisedatherworks

D.shelikesbeingrecognizedbyherreaders67.WhichofthefollowingistrueofRaeArmantrout?A.Shepublished