在線網課學習知道《學英語講中國故事(山東交通學院)》單元測試考核答案

第一章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)WhatisthefirststageofpovertyalleviationinChina?（）。A.ThestageofintegratedpovertyalleviationB.Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviationC.Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviationD.Thestageoftargetedpovertyalleviation2【單選題】(2分)WhatisthesecondstageofpovertyalleviationinChina?（）。A.Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviationB.ThestageoftargetedpovertyalleviationC.Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviationD.Thestageofintegratedpovertyalleviation3【單選題】(2分)WhatisthethirdstageofpovertyalleviationinChina?（）。A.ThestageoftargetedpovertyalleviationB.Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviationC.ThestageofintegratedpovertyalleviationD.Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviation4【單選題】(2分)Toknowwhenandhowtoderegisterthosewhohaveemergedfrompoverty,thegovernment_______.()A.hascompensatedforeconomiclossesB.hasestablishedapovertyexitmechanismC.hasprovidedsubsistenceallowancesD.hasimprovededucationinimpoverishedareas5【單選題】(5分)Inordertoeliminateabsolutepoverty,Chinahascreativelyadoptedanewstrategy,whichis_________.（）A.integratedpovertyalleviationB.targetedpovertyalleviationC.development-orientedpovertyalleviationD.relief-typepovertyalleviation6.【多選題】(10分)正確答案：ABCDToeradicatedifferenttypesofpovertyinChina,aseriesoftargetedmeasureshavebeentaken,includingboostingtheeconomytoprovidemorejobopportunities,__________.()A.relocatingpoorpeoplefrominhospitableareasB.compensatingforeconomiclossesassociatedwithreducingecologicaldamageC.providingsubsistenceallowancesforthoseunabletoshakeoffpovertythroughtheirowneffortsaloneD.improvingeducationinimpoverishedareas7.【多選題】正確答案：ADChinahaspromotedanewmodelofinternationalexchangesandcooperationonpovertyreduction,with_______and_______atitscore.()A.mutually-beneficialcooperationB.culturaldevelopmentC.economicdevelopmentD.mutualrespect8【判斷題】Tohelppeoplewholivedinuninhabitableareasoutofpoverty,thegovernmentrelocatedthemtootherareas.（）A.錯B.對9【判斷題】Bytheendof2020,Chinahasscoreda"completevictory"initsfightagainstpoverty.（）A.錯B.對10【判斷題】Atthesecondstage,thedevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviationwascloselyintegratedwithnationalstrategies.（）A.對B.錯第二章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)Sustainabledevelopmentneedsto___________.()A.protectenvironmentonlyB.entailtherightrelationshipbetweenmanandnatureC.giveupthedevelopmentofeconomyD.emphasizeeconomicconstructionasthecoreofdevelopment2【單選題】(2分)Inthefollowingphrases,which“green”isdifferentfromothersinmeaning?()A.greendevelopmentconceptB.greengrassC.greenrevolutionD.greeneconomy3【單選題】(2分)AccordingtoTheEnvironmentalQualityStandardsforSurfaceWaterintroducedin2002,wateratGradeVis______.()A.thebestB.unusableC.forindustryusageD.foragricultureandgenerallandscapeusage4.【多選題】正確答案：BCDTherearethreeactionsfocusingonreducingwaste,whichare_________.()A.ReviseB.ReduceC.ReuseD.Recycle5.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：ABInbattlingairpollution,the2013ActionPlanonlytargeted____________.()A.theBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiregionB.thePearlandYangtzedeltasC.theYellowRiverregionD.theNorthwestregion6【判斷題】InChina,thepolicyontheconstructionofecologicalcivilizationisthefirstpolicyonenvironmentalprotection.()A.對B.錯7【判斷題】Thetinniestthingwhichthehumaneyecanseeisatleast0.1millimeters,aboutthewidthofastrandoffinehair.（）A.對B.錯8【判斷題】Mostpeopledon'thavethetime,resources,ormoneytoensuretheyareremovingthesameamountofcarbonthantheyarepolluting,thereforeitisimpossibleforustoachievecarbonneutralityasindividual.()A.對B.錯9【判斷題】(3分Themainfocusinsoilpollutionpreventionstartingfrom2018wastoreducesolidwaste.（）A.對B.錯10【判斷題】(3分Tobuildacommunityoflifeformanandnature,Chinahasmadeacommitmentthatitwillreachcarbonpeakbefore2060.()A.對B.錯第三章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)Whichglobalpandemicisthemostextensivetoafflicthumanityinacentury?（）A.TheHPIVB.TheHRVC.TheCovid-19D.TheAIV2【單選題】(2分)WhatdidXiJinpinghighlighttheneedtoputfirst?（）A.medicalinsuranceB.socialorderC.people’slivesandhealthD.economicdevelopment3.【多選題】正確答案：ADWhathasChinadonetocontroltheepidemic?（）A.Well-CoordinatedPreventionandControlB.HoldconferenceC.ReportingD.Treatment4.【多選題】正確答案：ABCDChinaralliedmedicalworkersnationwidetofightonthefront-linesandmobilizedpeoplefromallwalksoflifetogetinvolvedinepidemiccontrol,including（）A.CPCmembersandcadresB.community-levelvolunteersC.constructionworkersD.couriers5.【多選題】正確答案：ABCDSeventy-sevencountriesand12internationalorganizationsdonatedemergencymedicalsupplies,including（）A.protectivesuitsB.masksC.ventilatorsD.goggles6【判斷題】TheChinesegovernmentdefinedasetofrequirements:earlydetection,reporting,quarantineandtreatment.（）A.錯B.對7【判斷題】Chinahasmobilizedresourcesfromthewholecountrytowinthebattleagainsttheepidemic.（）A.錯B.對8【判斷題】Twohospitalswith1,000-plusbedseach–HuoshenshanandFengshenshan–werebuiltasspecialisthospitalsfortreatinginfectiousdiseases.（）A.錯B.對9【判斷題】ChinahasalsoparticipatedintheWHO’s“AccesstoCovid-19Tools(act)Accelerator”initiative,aimingtospeedupthedevelopment,productionandequitabledistributionofnewtools.（）A.錯B.對10【判斷題】Youcancomposethewritingstructurewithabeginningparagraph,followedbythe2-3analysisperspectives,aswellasanendingparagraph.（）A.對B.錯第四章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)Ifyouwanttoknowhistelephonenumber,youmay_____thetelephonedirectory.（）A.refertoB.looktoC.pointtoD.talkto2【單選題】(2分)Chinawouldliketo____theworldtoestablishacommunitywithsharedfuture.（）A.communicatewithB.cooperatingwithC.communicatingwithD.cooperatewith3【單選題】(2分)Mostofususepublic_____togettowork.（）A.transportB.translateC.transferD.transform4【單選題】(2分)China’sindustryisdevelopingatan________rate.（）A.presentedB.precedentedC.unprecedentedD.present5【單選題】(2分)Idon’twanttoget_____inofficepolitics.（）A.involvedB.volumeC.invoiceD.volved6【判斷題】Nucleardiplomacy的翻譯為核電外交。（）A.錯B.對7【判斷題】BRICSBank的翻譯為銀磚銀行。（）A.錯B.對8【判斷題】High-speeddiplomacy的翻譯為高速外交。（）A.對B.錯9【判斷題】SilkRoadfund的翻譯為絲路基金。（）A.錯B.對10【判斷題】(3分Wecanusesomespecificwordssuchashonest,just,generous,sympathetic,warmhearted,selfless,braveandhonorabletodescribeagoodman.()A.對B.錯第五章單元測試1【判斷題】名詞性質的許可證的漢譯可以是license。（）A.對B.錯2【判斷題】名詞性質的“投資”的英譯為investment。（）A.錯B.對3【判斷題】中華人民共和國的英語是thepeople'sRepublicofChina。（）A.對B.錯4【判斷題】年均增長率的英譯為averagemonthlygrowth。（）A.錯B.對5【判斷題】網上購物的英譯為offlineshopping。（）A.對B.錯6【單選題】(2分)Inthecourseof____,somebirdshavelostthepowerofflight.（）A.evolutionB.correctionC.revolutionD.evolve7【單選題】(2分)Inthe1960s,withtheexpansionofthetelephonenetwork,itwasmoreappropriateforthevoiceto_____emotion.（）A.transferB.convoyC.conveyD.transport8【單選題】(2分)Theletterwascorrectlyaddressed,but______tothewronghouse.（）A.deliverB.dispatchedC.dispatchD.delivered9【單選題】(2分)Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforehisbookwas______published.（）A.officialB.officiallyC.formallyD.formal10【單選題】(2分)Thecommunicationlinetechnologyhasmadea______leap.（）A.qualityB.quantitiveC.qualitativeD.quantity第六章單元測試1【單選題】(2分)______grainproduction,agriculturalcostsarestillrising.（）A.RegardingtoB.IntermsofC.AccordingtoD.Involving2【單選題】(2分)Thepressureis______maintainsteadygrainproduction.（）A.toB.ofC.fromD.in3【單選題】(2分)Therearestillover800millionpeoplesufferingfromhunger.（）.A.fromB.ofC.toD.in4【判斷題】Foodshortagescausesocialunrestinsomeareas.（）A.錯B.對5【判斷題】China'sfoodsecurityhasastrongerguaranteealongasteadierandwiderpath.（）A.錯B.對6【判斷題】Annualworldgrainsoutputhasdeclinedbecauseofclimatechange（）A.對B.錯7【判斷題】Chinarecentlyhasenjoyedarunofgoodharvests（）A.錯B.對8【判斷題】Therearetwopartsinthisunit:ThefirstpartisFoodAchievementsinChina;ThesecondpartisIntroduction.（）A.對B.錯9【判斷題】Chinesemeasurestothefuturefoodsecurityisensuringbasicself-sufficiencyofgrainandabsolutesecurityofstaplefood".（）A.錯B.對10【判斷題】Chinahasachievedsteadydevelopmentinthegrainindustrythroughsupply-sidestructuralreformandinstitutionalinnovationinagriculture.（）A.對B.錯第七章單元測試1【單選題】(3分)Whichisthefirsthigh-speedrailintheworldtousetheBDS?（）。A.TheBeijing-GuangzhouHigh-speedRailB.TheBeijing-ZhangjiakouHigh-speedRailC.TheHarbin-DalianHigh-speedRailwayD.TheDatong-QinghuangdaoRailway2【單選題】(2分)ETCistheabbreviationof.（）。A.ElectricityTollCollectionB.ElectronicTearCollectionC.ElectricalTollCollectionD.ElectronicTollCollection3【單選題】(2分)Theworld'sfirsthigh-speedraillineoperatingatlowtemperaturesinwinteris.（）。A.TheHarbin-DalianHigh-speedRailwayB.TheXi’an-ChengduHigh-speedRailC.TheDatong-QinghuangdaoRailwayD.TheBeijing-GuangzhouHigh-speedRail4【判斷題】Low-farelow-speedtrainsinremoteareasplayanimportantroleinalleviatingpoverty.（）A.錯B.對5【單選題】(2分)Mega-projectsreferto.（）。A.insignificantprojectsB.verybigprojectsC.unimportantprojectsD.verysmallprojects6【單選題】(3分)TheGlobal1-2-3LogisticsCircledoesn’tinclude.（）。A.twodaystodelivertomajorglobalcitiesB.twodaystodelivertoneighboringcountriesC.threedaystodelivertomajorglobalcitiesD.onedaytodeliverwithinChina7【判斷題】Poultryandlivestockcannotbetakentothelow-farelow-speedtrains.（）A.對B.錯8【單選題】(2分)China'sofficialwebsiteforbookingtrainticketsis.（）。A.12306.cnB.95306.cnC.D.12345.cn9【判斷題】Self-developedtransportequipmenttechnologiesareusedinFuxingEMUstrains.（）A.對B.錯10.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：ABDMostofthelow-farelow-speedtrainsarein.（）。A.northeasternregionsB.northwesternregionsC.southeasternregionsD.southwesternregions第八章單元測試1【單選題