MOOC 英文技術(shù)寫(xiě)作-東南大學(xué) 中國(guó)大學(xué)慕課答案

MOOC英文技術(shù)寫(xiě)作-東南大學(xué)中國(guó)大學(xué)慕課答案Test11、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthefeaturesoftechnicaldocuments?選項(xiàng)：A、ClearorganizationB、ReadablestyleC、EffectivevisualsD、Writer-centeredness正確答案:【W(wǎng)riter-centeredness】2、問(wèn)題：Oneofthepurposesoftechnicalwritingistoenablepeopletoperformataskorfollowaprocedure,thatis,to__________yourreaders.選項(xiàng)：A、informB、instructC、persuadeD、suggest正確答案:【instruct】3、問(wèn)題：Whenwritingatechnicaldocument,keeptwoaudiencesinmind.Mostdocumentsaregearedtoanimmediateaudienceofreaders.Thisisyour__________audience.選項(xiàng)：A、primaryB、secondaryC、nontechnicalD、semitechnical正確答案:【primary】4、問(wèn)題：__________arethosewithnospecializedtraining,wholookforthebigpictureinsteadofcomplexdetails.Theyexpecttechnicaldatatobetranslatedintowordsmostpeopleunderstand.選項(xiàng)：A、ExpertsB、InformedpersonsC、LaypersonsD、Audiences正確答案:【Laypersons】5、問(wèn)題：Themostemphaticlocationinaparagraphisthe__________sentenceinaparagraph.選項(xiàng)：A、firstB、secondC、lastD、middle正確答案:【first】6、問(wèn)題：__________isliketryingnewpaint:youdonotknowwhetheryoulikethecoloruntilyouseeitonthewall.選項(xiàng)：A、PlanningB、RevisingC、EditingD、Drafting正確答案:【Drafting】7、問(wèn)題：Thepurposeofmydocumentisto__________companyemployeesofthenewabsenteepolicyandto__________themonhowtofollowtheproceduresproperly.選項(xiàng)：A、inform;instructB、instruct;persuadeC、persuade;suggestD、suggest;inform正確答案:【inform;instruct】8、填空題：Inmostofyourwriting,youwillcarryoutthetaskinaprocessconsistingoffivesteps:planning,drafting,revising,editingand__________.正確答案:【proofreading】9、填空題：Assessingyouraudience’stechnicalbackgroundisessentialbeforedecidingwhetheryourdocumentshouldbehighlytechnical,__________,ornontechnical.正確答案:【semitechnical##%_YZPRLFH_%##semi-technical】10、填空題：Clearwritingmeansthatthesentencescanbeunderstoodin__________reading.正確答案:【one##%_YZPRLFH_%##1】11、填空題：Actuallyalmosteveryday,wemakedecisionsortakeactionsthatdependon____________information.正確答案:【technical】12、填空題：Tohelpyouraudiencespendlesstimereading,youmustspendmoretime__________forastylethatisclear,concise,fluent,andappropriateintone.正確答案:【revising】Test21、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingisseriftypeface?選項(xiàng)：A、ArialB、HelveticaC、TahomaD、TimesNewRoman正確答案:【TimesNewRoman】2、問(wèn)題：Weoftenuse__________tablestocompareexactvalues.選項(xiàng)：A、proseB、numericalC、appendixD、summary正確答案:【numerical】3、填空題：Headersand__________appearinthetopandbottompagemargins,respectivelytoprovidechapterorarticletitles,authors’names,dates,orotherpublicationinformation.正確答案:【footers】4、填空題：Alltypefacesaredividedintotwobroadcategories:serifand__________serif.正確答案:【sans】5、填空題：Thefourbasicprinciplesof__________areproximity,alignment,repetitionandcontrast.正確答案:【design##%_YZPRLFH_%##designing】6、填空題：__________chartsareusedtodepicthowthephasesofaprojectrelate.正確答案:【Gantt】7、填空題：Theprincipleof__________iswhattellsthereaderthattheinvisiblelineconnectingthetextismuchstronger.正確答案:【alignment】8、填空題：Theprincipleof__________worksinseveraldifferentwaysintechnicaldocuments,suchaslargetypewithsmalltype,acoolcolorwithawarmcolor,andetc.正確答案:【contrast】9、填空題：Theprincipleof__________isthatyoushouldtreatthesamekindofinformationinthesamewaytocreateconsistentpatterns.正確答案:【repetition】10、填空題：Theprincipleof__________meansthatrelateditemsshouldbegroupedtogether.正確答案:【proximity】Test31、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablewayforcommunicationbetweenpeoplewithinanorganization?選項(xiàng)：A、MessagingB、MemosC、EmailsD、Microblogs正確答案:【Memos】2、問(wèn)題：WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforusingmoderatelyformaltoneforworkplacecommunication?選項(xiàng)：A、Yourdocumentsmaybereadbyyourboss.B、Yourdocumentsmayappearinacourtoflaw.C、Yourdocumentsarelegallythepropertyoftheorganizationforwhichyouwork.D、Yourdocumentswillbereadbypeopleonthemove.正確答案:【Yourdocumentswillbereadbypeopleonthemove.】3、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingmayhindergoodwillandcommunicateineffectively?選項(xiàng)：A、Logicalorganization.B、Conventionalformat.C、Sloppyappearance.D、Conciselanguage.正確答案:【Sloppyappearance.】4、問(wèn)題：Textmessagescan.選項(xiàng)：A、allowthewritertodealwithmorethanonetaskB、increaseintimidationC、savemoretimecomparedwithtelephonecallD、attachotherfiles正確答案:【allowthewritertodealwithmorethanonetask】5、問(wèn)題：TextmessagesmayhavesomepotentialproblemsEXCEPT.選項(xiàng)：A、securityissuesB、lostproductivityC、employeemisuseD、easydocumentation正確答案:【easydocumentation】6、問(wèn)題：WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?選項(xiàng)：A、Abbreviationscanbeusedwhenthereaderscanunderstandsuchabbreviations.B、Abbreviationscanbeusedtoavoidmisunderstanding.C、Abbreviationscanhelppeopleexchangeinformationquickly.D、Abbreviationscanhelpbuildrapportamongcolleagues.正確答案:【Abbreviationscanbeusedtoavoidmisunderstanding.】7、問(wèn)題：WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofemail?選項(xiàng)：A、Emailcanbeeasilystoredandforwarded.B、Emailisusefulwhenpeopleareindifferenttimezones.C、Emailisveryformal,includingdetailedattachmentsforprofessionals.D、Emailprovidesacompanywithextensiverecordsforfuturereference.正確答案:【Emailisveryformal,includingdetailedattachmentsforprofessionals.】8、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingisthebestsubjectline?選項(xiàng)：A、HelloB、IT’SIMPORTANTC、InquiryaboutSundayTrainingD、Howareyou?正確答案:【InquiryaboutSundayTraining】9、問(wèn)題：Ifyouwanttoconveyyourmessageseffectively,youshould.選項(xiàng)：A、establishfriendshipwithyourreadersinadvanceB、putthereaders’levelsofknowledgeintoconsiderationC、followtheemailpolicyofthecompanyyourreaderisworkingwithD、communicatemorewithhigh-techreaders正確答案:【putthereaders’levelsofknowledgeintoconsideration】10、問(wèn)題：WhichofthefollowingisNOTakeypointinmemos?選項(xiàng)：A、Identificationlines.B、Introduction.C、Discussion.D、Complimentaryclosing.正確答案:【Complimentaryclosing.】11、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingcanmakethememomorereader-friendly?選項(xiàng)：A、Headings.B、Graphics.C、Boldfacing.D、Alloftheabove.正確答案:【Alloftheabove.】12、問(wèn)題：Ifyouwanttowriteaneffectivememo,youshouldNOT.選項(xiàng)：A、addressmorethanonetopicB、keepitbriefandtothepointC、providesufficientinformationD、usevisualstodisplayinformation正確答案:【addressmorethanonetopic】Test41、問(wèn)題：Inachronologicalrésumé,whatismostrecentshouldbelistedlast.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：Inafunctionalresume,sectionsarepresentedinpriorityorder—fromleastimportanttomostimportant.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、問(wèn)題：Skillssummaryshouldbeplacedearlyintheresumetomakeyourmajorqualificationsstandout.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】4、問(wèn)題：Apersonwithlimitedworkexperienceshouldwritehis/herresumeinthefollowingorder:Contactinformation–Objectives–Experience–Education–Professionalmembershipsandaffiliations–Certifications–Skills–Awardsandhonors.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】5、問(wèn)題：Achronologicalresumeclearlyshowsanapplicant’seducationandcareerdevelopmentovertime.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】6、問(wèn)題：Oneofthepurposesofacoverletteristoprovidemoredetailsfortheinformationinyourresume.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】7、問(wèn)題：Arecentgraduatemightwanttopresenthis/hereducationbeforetheworkexperienceinthecoverletter.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】8、問(wèn)題：Intheeducationparagraphofacoverletter,anapplicantshoulddiscussalltheskillsandknowledgehe/shehasgainedfromtheuniversityorcollege.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】9、問(wèn)題：Intheemploymentparagraphofacoverletter,anapplicantshouldexplainhowthespecialskillsgainedfromhis/herpreviousworkexperiencemakehim/herwell-suitedforthepositionhe/sheisapplyingfor.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】10、問(wèn)題：IntheObjectivesectionofaresume,youonlyneedtostateinwhichfieldyou’dliketowork.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】11、問(wèn)題：Passivevoiceisusuallyusedindescribingpositionsorresponsibilitiesinaresume.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】12、問(wèn)題：Thelinespacingbetweenitemsisimportantbecauseitcanmakeyourresumeappearclearlyorganized.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】13、問(wèn)題：Sentencefragmentsarenotallowedinaresume.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】14、問(wèn)題：Youuseperfectpresenttenseforjobsyouheldandpresenttenseforjobsyoucurrentlyhold.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】15、問(wèn)題：Someapplicantswriteasummaryinthebeginningofaresumetosummarizeallthatheiswritinginthefollowingsections.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】Test51、問(wèn)題：Instructionsspelloutthestepsrequiredforcompletingataskoraseriesoftasks.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：Iftheinstructionsareforthetechnicians,plainlanguageandaglossaryforspecializedtermsarereallynecessary.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、問(wèn)題：Leavingoutsomearticles,somepronounsandsomeverbscanmaketheinstructionsshortandbrief,butsomewhatdifficultforreaderstounderstand.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】4、問(wèn)題：Atitlepagemustconsistofthetopic,contactinformation,warrantiesandagraphic.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】5、問(wèn)題：Comparedwithnumbers,bulletpointsandlettersarebetterchoicesforhelpingreaderslocatesteps.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】6、問(wèn)題：Positivewords,suchas“Thankyou”and“pleasure”mayhelpachievepositivecustomercontact.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】7、問(wèn)題：Theimperativemoodisoftenusedinwritinginstructions,becauseitismoredirectandeconomical.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】8、問(wèn)題：Itisnecessarytoasksomeonetotesttheaccuracyoftheinstructionsandclarityofthesteps.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】9、問(wèn)題：Thebestpolicytodealwithpotentialdangersinwritinginstructionsistostatedisclaimersclearly.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】10、問(wèn)題：“Caution”isusedtoalertreadersaboutseriousinjuryorseriousdamagetoequipment.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】11、問(wèn)題：Putsafetyinformationwhereveryouthinkthereaderislikelytoseeit;sometimesareasonableamountofrepetitioniseffective.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】12、問(wèn)題：Compound-complexsentencescankeepreadersfocusedononestepatatime,whileshortwords,shortsentences,andshortparagraphsmaycreateconfusion.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】Test61、問(wèn)題：A(n)___________isapersuasivedocumentthatoffersasolutiontoanidentifiedproblemorneed.選項(xiàng)：A、emailB、resumeC、proposalD、instruction正確答案:【proposal】2、問(wèn)題：Inthe__________ofproposals,youshoulddemonstratetheneedfortheproject,yourqualificationsfortacklingtheproject,andyourclearunderstandingofwhatneedstobedoneandhowtoproceed.選項(xiàng)：A、introductionB、bodyC、conclusionD、appendix正確答案:【introduction】3、問(wèn)題：Inthe__________ofproposals,youshouldreemphasizeneedandfeasibilityandencourageaction.選項(xiàng)：A、introductionB、bodyC、conclusionD、appendix正確答案:【conclusion】4、問(wèn)題：The__________proposalseeksmoneyfromagovernmentagency,foundation,orotherfundingsourceforaspecifiedproject.選項(xiàng)：A、salesB、grantC、researchD、planning正確答案:【grant】5、問(wèn)題：RFPistheshortformof__________foraProposal.Itoutlinestheproposalrequirementsandrepresentsthefirststageofcreatingaproposal,thatis,analyzingtheRFP.選項(xiàng)：A、RequestB、RequisitionC、RecruitmentD、Requirement正確答案:【Request】6、問(wèn)題：The__________proposalasksforapprovaltobeginastudyoraninvestigation.選項(xiàng)：A、salesB、grantC、researchD、planning正確答案:【research】7、問(wèn)題：Unsolicitedproposalsarethosethathavebeenrequestedbytheaudience.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】8、問(wèn)題：Persuasivenessisthesoleofaproposal.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】9、問(wèn)題：Proposalsoftenfollowanintroduction/body/conclusionstructure.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】10、問(wèn)題：Apersuasiveproposalmightnotbeareadableone.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】11、問(wèn)題：Exaggeratedpromisesinpersuasiveproposalswillnotdamagereputations.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】12、問(wèn)題：Thebenefitlistshouldshowthatyouunderstandwhatreaderswillgainbyadoptingyourplan.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】Test71、問(wèn)題：A(n)__________reportisawrittenanswertoaproblemoraneedthatarisesintheworkplace.選項(xiàng)：A、recommendationB、progressC、feasibilityD、activity正確答案:【recommendation】2、問(wèn)題：__________sectionisthemostimportantpartofareportwherethewriterclarifiesandexplainsthesignificanceoftheresults.選項(xiàng)：A、ScopeB、DiscussionC、OptionsD、Introduction正確答案:【Discussion】3、問(wèn)題：Thewriterexplainswhyeachcriterionwaschosenandwhytheyarerankedastheyareinthe__________section.選項(xiàng)：A、introductionB、optionsC、scopeD、discussion正確答案:【scope】4、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingisananalyticalreport?選項(xiàng)：A、ProgressreportB、TripreportC、FeasibilityreportD、Activityreport正確答案:【Feasibilityreport】5、問(wèn)題：__________reportsanswerthequestion“Here’swhatweshoulddoandwhy”.選項(xiàng)：A、RecommendationB、FeasibilityC、ProgressD、Informational正確答案:【Recommendation】6、問(wèn)題：WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthefrontmatterofareport?選項(xiàng)：A、LetteroftransmittalB、AbstractC、GlossaryD、Tableofcontents正確答案:【Glossary】7、問(wèn)題：Ifyoudon’thavetimetoreadanentireformalreport,youcanconsultits__________forageneralpictureofthereport.選項(xiàng)：A、introductionB、conclusionC、abstractD、letteroftransmittal正確答案:【abstract】8、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingshouldbeincludedinthetableofcontents?選項(xiàng)：A、titlepageB、letteroftransmittalC、thetableofcontentsitselfD、workscited正確答案:【workscited】9、問(wèn)題：WhichofthefollowingpagesareNOTnumberedexcept__________?選項(xiàng)：A、thebackoftheabstractB、thetitlepageC、thebackofthetitlepageD、thetableofcontents正確答案:【thetableofcontents】10、問(wèn)題：The__________referstoallthematerialandinformationprecedingthetextofthereport.選項(xiàng)：A、frontmatterB、backmatterC、executivesummaryD、abstract正確答案:【frontmatter】11、填空題：A__________reportisadocumentthatdescribeswhathasbeendoneandwhatislefttodoononlyoneproject.正確答案:【progress】12、填空題：Aprogressreportcantakethefollowingforms:letter,__________,email,orformalreport.正確答案:【memo】13、填空題：Activityreportsandprogressreportsaresimilarbecausetheybothsummarizeactivitiesoveraspecifiedperiod.Buta(n)__________reportsummarizesgeneralactivitiesofaworkgroupoveraspecifiedtimeperiod.正確答案:【activity】14、填空題：The__________matterofareportmayincludesupplementarymaterialsuchasaglossary,appendices,and/orbibliography.正確答案:【back】15、填空題：Use__________numeralstonumberthereporttextpages.正確答案:【Arabic】Test81、問(wèn)題：isconsideredprimarydata.選項(xiàng)：A、YourfirsthandexperiencewithaprojectB、Anexistingbrochurestoredinthecompany’scontentmanagementsystemC、AprintedcopyofISOstandardsformedicaldevicesD、Statisticsaboutsocialmediausedinapublishedarticle正確答案:【Yourfirsthandexperiencewithaproject】2、問(wèn)題：isNOTconsideredsecondaryresource.選項(xiàng)：A、AnonlinediscussionforumB、YourinterviewtranscriptC、ApublishedwhitepaperD、Anoperatingmanual正確答案:【Yourinterviewtranscript】3、問(wèn)題：Whichstatementaboutcitationiscorrect?選項(xiàng)：A、Citationstylesvaryindifferentdisciplinesandfields.B、Technicalwriterscanuseuptothreecitationstylesinonedocument.C、Weshouldneverciteawholeparagraph.D、Bothdirectandindirectquotationsrequiretheuseofquotationmarks.正確答案:【Citationstylesvaryindifferentdisciplinesandfields.】4、問(wèn)題：Whileconductinganobservation,whichofthefollowingsisNOTrecommended?選項(xiàng)：A、Informingeveryoneonsiteaboutyourpresence.B、Gettingpermissionbeforetheobservation.C、Takingnoteswhileonsite.D、Keepingrecordsofdate,timeofday,anddurationoftheobservation.正確答案:【Informingeveryoneonsiteaboutyourpresence.】5、問(wèn)題：Whileconductinganinterview,whichofthefollowingsisNOTrecommended？選項(xiàng)：A、Arrivingtheinterviewsiteabitearlierthantheappointmenttime.B、Chattinginformallywiththeintervieweepriortotheinterview.C、Makingcommentsandjudgmentwhentakingnotesduringtheinterview.D、Sendingathank-youemailtotheintervieweeafteryourmeeting.正確答案:【Makingcommentsandjudgmentwhentakingnotesduringtheinterview.】6、問(wèn)題：Repurposingisastrategyusedincontentmanagementwhiledealingwithanongoingproject.Repurposingreferstotheprocessof_____________whenitissuitabletothecurrentproject.Repurposingcansavetimeandresource.選項(xiàng)：A、lanninganddevelopingnewcontentB、researchingandselectingmaterialsC、receivingandstoringinformationD、copyingandconvertingexistingcontent正確答案:【copyingandconvertingexistingcontent】7、問(wèn)題：Whyisitimportanttodocumentsourcescorrectly選項(xiàng)：A、Toavoidethicalissues.B、Toavoidlegalproblems.C、Togivecreditstotheoriginalauthor.D、Allofthechoices.正確答案:【Allofthechoices.】8、問(wèn)題：Whilecreatingtechnicaldocuments,weshouldgetpermissionorpayfortheuseofcopyrightedsourcesexceptfor__________.選項(xiàng)：A、educationalpurpose.B、non-commercialuseC、internationalaudienceD、internaluse正確答案:【educationalpurpose.】9、問(wèn)題：Anengineeringpaperismostlikelytofollow__________.選項(xiàng)：A、APAstyleB、MLAstyleC、IEEEcitationstyleD、theBluebook正確答案:【IEEEcitationstyle】10、問(wèn)題：WhichstatementaboutplagiarismisNOTtrue?選項(xiàng)：A、Plagiarismisnotacceptableinbusiness,science,academia,orjournalism.B、Plagiarismisthetheftofsomeoneelse’sintellectualproperty.C、UsingaWeibopostwithoutcitationisgenerallyacceptablebecauseitishardtotracetheoriginalsource.D、Technicalwritersdon’tneedtodocumentcommonknowledgesuchasinformationthatiswidelyknowninthefield.正確答案:【UsingaWeibopostwithoutcitationisgenerallyacceptablebecauseitishardtotracetheoriginalsource.】英文技術(shù)寫(xiě)作期末考試1、問(wèn)題：__________refertoreaderswithhighleveloftechnicality.Theyexpecttobepresentedwiththefactsandfigurestheyneedwithoutlongexplanationsastheycaninterprettheinformationbythemselves.選項(xiàng)：A、InformedpersonsB、LaypersonsC、AudiencesD、Experts正確答案:【Experts】2、問(wèn)題：Thefollowingquotationshowstheimportanceof__________intechnicalwriting.“Mostofmywritingisforclientswhowillmakeinvestmentdecisionsbasedontheirunderstandingofcomplexfinancialdata,presentedinaconcise,non-technicalway.Thesepeoplearenotinanywayexperts.Theywanttoknow,‘WhatdoIdonext?’WhileIcanneverguaranteethecertaintyofanystockormutualfundinvestment,myadvicehastobebasedonanaccurateandhonestassessmentofallthefactsinvolved.”選項(xiàng)：A、persuasionB、audienceC、ethicsD、teamwork正確答案:【ethics】3、問(wèn)題：Readthefollowingletterandcompletethequestions:Whoistheprimaryaudienceofthisletter?選項(xiàng)：A、JeffManko,Owner,MankoConstructionB、RosemaryGarrido,ExecutiveManager,EnergyEmpowerment,Inc.C、DeanWinfield,President,XPressMart,Inc.D、None.正確答案:【DeanWinfield,President,XPressMart,Inc.】4、問(wèn)題：Readthefollowingletterandcompletethequestions:Whoisthesecondaryaudienceofthisletter?選項(xiàng)：A、JeffManko,Owner,MankoConstructionB、RosemaryGarrido,ExecutiveManager,EnergyEmpowerment,Inc.C、DeanWinfield,President,XPressMart,Inc.D、None.正確答案:【JeffManko,Owner,MankoConstruction】5、問(wèn)題：Readthefollowingletterandcompletethequestions:Whatisthepurposeofthisletter?選項(xiàng)：A、Toinform.B、Toinstruct.C、Topersuade.D、Toinformandpersuade.正確答案:【Toinform.】6、問(wèn)題：Theprincipleof__________isavisualtrickthatdesignershavealwaysusedtocontrolareader’seyeandhelpunifytheentiredesign.選項(xiàng)：A、proximityB、repetitionC、alignmentD、contrast正確答案:【repetition】7、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingarenottypesofvisuals?選項(xiàng)：A、ChartsB、TablesC、BulletpointsD、Graphicillustrations正確答案:【Bulletpoints】8、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingdogeneralaudiencestendtoprefer?選項(xiàng)：A、BasictablesB、FlowchartsC、ComplexgraphsD、Numericaltables正確答案:【Basictables】9、問(wèn)題：Comparethefollowingtwopostersandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whichposterisabetter-designedone?選項(xiàng)：A、Thefirstone.B、Thesecondone.C、Bothofthemarewell-designed.D、Neitherofthemiswell-designed.正確答案:【Thesecondone.】10、問(wèn)題：__________proposalsarethosethathavebeenrequestedbytheaudience.選項(xiàng)：A、SolicitedB、UnsolicitedC、InternalD、External正確答案:【Solicited】11、問(wèn)題：The__________proposaltriestosellaproductorservice.選項(xiàng)：A、salesB、grantC、researchD、planning正確答案:【sales】12、問(wèn)題：Readthefollowingstatementanddecidewhichtypeoftechnicalwritingistalkedabout?“Myworkisallabout__________writing—it’smyfull-timejob.Whilesomeofourmuseum’sfinancialsupportcomesfromprivatedonors,mostofitisgeneratedfromgrants.Imainlywriteforpanelsorcommitteestodecidewhethertofundthem:forexample,corporateofficersmakingadecisiononacorporategift,trusteesofprivatefoundationsdecidingonafoundationgift,andsoon.”選項(xiàng)：A、applicationletterB、instructionC、proposalD、report正確答案:【proposal】13、問(wèn)題：Thebasic__________processcanbesummarizedasthefollowingstages:Stage1:ClientXneedsaserviceorproduct.Stage2:FirmsA,B,andCworkoutaplanformeetingtheneed.Stage3:ClientXawardsthejobtothefirmofferingthebestplan.選項(xiàng)：A、instructionB、proposalC、reportD、memo正確答案:【proposal】14、問(wèn)題：Asignatureblock.選項(xiàng)：A、canbeusedtocontacthigh-techreadersB、includesallyourpersonalinformationC、makesthecorporatecontactconvenientD、isapriorityforsendingbusinessemails正確答案:【makesthecorporatecontactconvenient】15、問(wèn)題：Moreacronymsandabbreviationscanbeusedinmemos,because.選項(xiàng)：A、readersofmemosareaninternalaudienceB、memosareforhigh-techreadersC、ReadersofmemosareprofessionalsD、Readersofmemosareofstrongexpertise正確答案:【readersofmemosareaninternalaudience】16、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingisnotapotentialproblemwithtextmessages?選項(xiàng)：A、Textmessageusersarevulnerabletohackersandtechnicalbreakdowns.B、Textmessagingcanleadtojobdowntime.C、Textmessagingmayalsoleadtopersonalmessagesratherthanjob-relatedcommunicationwithcolleaguesorcustomers.D、Textmessagingcandecreasetheintimidationwithavoidingperson-to-personsituations.正確答案:【Textmessagingcandecreasetheintimidationwithavoidingperson-to-personsituations.】17、問(wèn)題：Iftwooperationsmustbeperformed,thesetwooperationsshouldbeputinonestepintheinstructions.選項(xiàng)：A、simultaneouslyB、separatelyC、differentlyD、effectively正確答案:【simultaneously】18、問(wèn)題：Whatisthekeytosuccessasawriterofinstructions?選項(xiàng)：A、Longandcomplicatedsentencesshouldbeusedtoexplainthoroughandavoidconfusion.B、Recognizeaccuratelywhoyourreadersareandspelloutwhattheywantclearlyandthoroughly.C、Graphicsmustbeincludedtoshowyourreaderswhattodo.D、Bulletpointsandletterscanbeusedtohelpreadersrefertothecorrectstepeasily.正確答案:【Recognizeaccuratelywhoyourreadersareandspelloutwhattheywantclearlyandthoroughly.】19、問(wèn)題：WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFalse?選項(xiàng)：A、Safetyinformationshouldn’tberepeatedevenifitisreallyimportantforthereaders.B、Thesamesafetycommentcanappearineachpageifitisreallyimportantforthereaders.C、Don’trepeatthesamesafetyinformationineachstepbecausereaderswillstoppayingattentiontoit.D、Itisabetterideatoputsafetyinformationwhereverthereadersarelikelytoseeit.正確答案:【Safetyinformationshouldn’tberepeatedevenifitisreallyimportantforthereaders.】20、問(wèn)題：Theimperativemoodisoftenusedinwritinginstructionsbecauseitis.選項(xiàng)：A、directandeconomicalB、clearandeasytounderstandC、accurateandspecificD、commandingandactive正確答案:【directandeconomical】21、問(wèn)題：Inachronologicalresume,theinformationineachsectionshouldbeorganizedin___________________.選項(xiàng)：A、chronologicalorderB、reve