2022年北京大興初二（上）期末英語試卷及答案

1/12022北京大興初二（上）期末英語一、單項(xiàng)填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（.5分）Ourschoolisgoingtohaveasportsmeetingtomorrow._______isreadynow.（）A．Something B．Everything C．Anything D．Nothing2．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣_______honeydoweneed，Jane？﹣﹣﹣Aboutonespoon.（）A．Howmany B．Howoften C．Howfar D．Howmuch3．（.5分）Jimisatabusstop.Heisgoingtotakeabus_____school.（）A．on B．in C．to D．a(chǎn)t4．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣IsTom______thanPeter？﹣﹣﹣Yes，heis.（）A．themostoutgoing B．mostoutgoing C．moreoutgoing D．outgoing5．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣DoesTaraoftengetupas______asTina？﹣﹣﹣No，shedoesn't.（）A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．theearliest6．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣Whichis________seasoninBeijing？﹣﹣﹣Ithinkspringis.（）A．good B．better C．best D．thebest7．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣_____youplaytennis，Mary？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，Ican't.（）A．Can B．May C．Must D．Should8．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣Wheredidyougoonvacationlastsummer，Jack？﹣﹣﹣I______tothemountains.（）A．go B．went C．willgo D．a(chǎn)mgoing9．（.5分）Keepquiet，everyone!Thestudents_______alessonintheclassroom.（）A．have B．a(chǎn)rehaving C．had D．willhave10．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣Doyouplan_______forapartythisweekend？﹣﹣﹣Yes，wedo.（）A．toprepare B．prepare C．preparing D．prepared11．（.5分）IfIhavetime，I_______myparentswiththehousework.（）A．help B．a(chǎn)mhelping C．willhelp D．helped12．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme？﹣﹣﹣_________（）A．No，Idon'tthinkso. B．OK，I'lltakethem. C．Sorry，Idon't. D．Sure，I'dloveto.二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13．（8分）GreatFriendshipMarkandJarrydaregoodfriendsfromSydney.（1）ofthemenjoyplayingAustralianfootball.Afewyearsago，whenMarkwasnine，hehadabraincancer（腦癌）.Itmadetheboylosehis（2）andpartofhishearing.Asaresult，Markcouldn'tplayfootballanymore.However，JarrydstillsharedhisloveofAustralianfootballwithMark.Andtheystill（3）abouttheSydneySwans，theteamtheylikebest，together.OnedayItookmyseatatSydneyCricketGroundto（4）theSwans.Theoldstadium（體育館）wascrowdedwithfootballfans.Shortlyintothesecondquarter（局），Iheardsomegreatcommentary（現(xiàn)場解說）froma（5）.ThiswasJarryd.HewassittingnexttoMark.AlthoughMarkcouldn'tseeanymore，hestilllovedtheSwansverymuch.Usually，hewenttothestadiumand（6）tothecommentaryontheradio.However，inthesecondquarterofthatmatch，theradiobrokedown.Justatthattime，hisfriendJarrydsteppedin.I（7）watchedtheSwansandtheteam'sstarplayer，Buddy.Instead，thevoicebetweenJarrydandMarkcametomyears."What'shappeningnow，mate，"Markasked."Don'tworry，Mark，"Jarrydreplied."Okay.Buddy'sgotit.Willhegoforit？He'sgoingforit!It'shistenthgoal（進(jìn)球）！Buddyisonfire!"Marklistenedcarefully.Hewas（8）inthemagicofAustralianfootballbroughttolifebyhisfriend.Here，JarrydandMarkmovedmedeeplywiththeirgreatfriendship.（1）A.AllB.BothC.SomeD.None（2）A.weightB.gameC.hopeD.eyesight（3）A.walkedB.wroteC.caredD.read（4）A.feedB.joinC.serveD.watch（5）A.boyB.girlC.theaterD.radio（6）A.listenedB.closedC.phonedD.shouted（7）A.alwaysB.usuallyC.hardlyD.sometimes（8）A.sadB.lostC.upsetD.serious三、閱讀理解（共36分）14．（6分）Emma'sDiariesJune12a：19：35NewYorkI'msoexcited.Alsoalittlenervous!Iamoffonavacationonmyown.Yes!Alone!Iamfeelingsobrave（勇敢的）andcan'twaittostart.I'mgoingtoEuropetoseesomecitiesIreallywanttovisit.ItisgreatbecauseIcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.I'mgoingtotravelbytraininEurope.June15at15：30SalzburgNowIaminSalzburg，Austria（奧地利）.ThequiethillsofAustriaareagreatplacetorelax.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedaroundthisarea.Icanenjoytheviewofthemountainsandtheriverfrommyhotelwindow.Mozart，thefamousmusician，wasbornhere.Therearemanyclassical（古典的）concertshere.Jun17at8：15AmsterdamThetrainridetoAmsterdamwasalongone.Itgavemetimetowritesomepostcardstosendbackhome.Amsterdamisafuncity.Itisfulloffriendlylocals（本地人）andvisitors.Ispentthewholedayvisitingtheartmuseumshere.Themuseumsarefilledwithbeautifulart.Ialsotookaboatridealongtheriver.June19at21：20CopenhagenTravellingalone，I'mverycarefultokeepsafe.LuckilyIamCopenhagen，Denmark.Asweknow，itisoneofthesafestplacesintheworld.Thereisverylittlecrime（犯罪）here.Andersen，afamouswriterofchildren'sbooks，wasborninthiscity.Iboughttwoofhisfairytalebooksfromabookstorethere.（1）EmmaisgoingtotravelinEurope.A.bybikeB.bycarC.bytrainD.onfoot（2）Salzburgisagoodplaceto.A.visitartmuseumsB.enjoyclassicalmusicC.buychildren'sbooksD.boatalongtheriver（3）Accordingtothepassage，isoneofthesafestcitiesintheworld.A.NewYorkB.AmsterdamC.CopenhagenD.Salzburg15．（6分）Hi，Karen，Asyouprobablyknow，itwillbemysisterSuzie's12thbirthdayinafewweeks.We'replanningonthrowingasurprisepartyforher.MysisterJulie'sgoingtopickherupfromschoolasusualonFridaybutshe'snottakingherhome.She'sbringinghertothePalaceHotelinthetowncenter，thebigmodernonenearthestation.We'rehavingamealandapartythereintheevening.Canyoucome？Ihopeyoucansingforusatthekaraoke.Thenwe'llsinganddancetogether.Allherfriendsfromschoolandsomepeoplefromourvillagearecomingtotheparty.Ofcourse，MumandDadarecomingupfromLondonandouranothersister，Marie，willcomeoverfromAustralia.Sheisbringingherkidswithher，too.Julie'smakingaspecialcake.Shesaysshe'sgoingtomakesureIwon'teatitbeforethepartybecauseIdolikeeatingcakes.Afterthepartywe'regoingtoinviteallthefamilyandclosefriendstoourhouse.Iftheweatherisnice，we'dliketohaveabarbecue（燒烤）inthegarden.Julie'sgoingtomakeanothercake.AnywaywehopetomakeitareallyspecialweekendforSuzie.OnSundaywe'reallgoingforawalkinthecountry.Youknowhowsheloveswalkingandweneedabitofexerciseafterallthelovelyfood.We'realsohopingtogouptothelake.MariesaidshewantedherkidstofeedtheducksjustlikeSuzieandshedidwhentheywereveryyoung.I'msureSuziewilllovethattoo.Itwillbegreatifyoucancomeoverfortheweekend.Wewouldallliketoseeyou.Letmeknowassoonasyoucan.Best，David（1）WherearetheygoingtohavethepartyforSuzie？A.InthePalaceHotel.B.AttheirhomeinLondon.C.Inthegardenoftheirhouse.D.Bythelakenearthevillage.（2）Whataretheygoingtodoaftertheparty？A.SingKaraokeanddancetogether.B.HelpJulietomakeanothercake.C.Goforawalkinthetowncenter.D.Haveabarbecueinthegarden.（3）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.Marieistheyoungestofthethreesisters.B.DavidwillinviteKarentosingattheparty.C.Juliedoesn'twantDavidtoeatanycakes.D.DavidwillgiveasurprisepartyforKaren.16．（6分）SomeAmazingAppsforYourSmartphoneSmartphonesareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.Hereareafewfreeandhelpfulappsthatyoucandownload（下載）toyoursmartphones.Ifyouhaveahabitofforgettingthingsandwanttoorganizeyourlife，giveEvernoteatry.Itpromisestohelpusersremembereverything.Withafewclicks，youcansendallofyourphotos，documents，andaudio（有聲的）notestoyourEvernote.Thenyoucanstoreyourinformationinfolders.Whenyouneedtousethisdata（數(shù)據(jù)），youcanperformasimplesearch（搜索）anditwillappearinseconds.YoucanuseEvernoteonsmartphones，iPads，andcomputers，soyoucanreadyourdatafromeverywhere.Whenyou'rewatchingaTVshow，youhearacoolsonginthebackground（背景）.Youwanttobuyitbutthere'soneproblem：Youdon'tknowthenameofthesong.SoundHoundisanappthatwillmakethisproblemathingofthepast.Itcanmakeusquicklyidentify（識別）songs.Theapptakesthesongplayingandcompares（做比較）ittothousandsofothersongs.Withinseconds，itcantellyouthename，artist，andalbum（專輯）ofthesongyoujustheard.AnotherwonderfulappisLookout.Hopeyouwon'thavetouseitoften，butwhenyoudoneedit，Lookoutcanbealifesaver.Itcanhelpyoufindyourphoneifitgoesmissing.Lookoutdoesthisbyusingyoursmartphone'sdatatotellyouwhereyourlostphoneis.Tofindyourphoneonamap，youcansimplylogintoLookoutfromanywebbrowser（瀏覽器）.Ifsomeonesteals（偷）yourphone，youcandeleteallofitsdatawithafewclicks.Thiswillbesurethatnoonewillseeanyinformationonyourphone.We'vecoveredafewhelpfulappsbutthisisjustthetipofaniceberg（冰山）.Ifyoudosomesearchingonline，you'resuretofindlotsofotherappsthatwillmakeyourlifemucheasier.（1）Accordingtothepassage，Evernotecanhelpus.A.downloadmoreappstosmartphonessafelyB.rememberthingsmoreeasilyinourdailylifeC.reade﹣booksandmakenotesmorecarefullyD.storemoreandmorewonderfulsongsonline（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Lookoutcan'tclearawayourinformationfromphones.B.WecanuseSoundHoundtowatchanythingfromonline.C.Lookoutcanhelpusfindoursmartphonesmorequickly.D.WecannotuseEvernoteonourcomputersoriPads.（3）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaccordingtothepassage？A.Oursmartphonesmustslowdownwithmoreappson.B.Itissoimportanttokeepsomeappsoffyourphones.C.Weshouldreadthewriter'swebsiteformoreapps.D.Itisnecessarytofindmoreusefulappsonourown.17．（8分）Sarasota，F(xiàn)loridateenband，TheGarbage﹣Men，isperformingonthestage（舞臺）.Thebandhasfivemembers.TheyareJackBerry，OllieGray，HarrisonPaparatto，AustinSiegelandEvanTucker.Thefiveteensaremakingmusicfromthewaste.TheGarbage﹣Menband'sinstruments（樂器）aremadefromrecycled（回收的）things.Theguitarsaremadefromboxes.Thekeyboardisfromoldbottles.Thebandstartedaboutafewyearsago.JackBerrywhowasineighthgradedecidedtomakeaplayable，home﹣madeguitar.Finally，heendedupbuildingitfromacerealbox，ayardstickandtoothpicks.AfterJackshowedhiscreationtohisfriendOllieGray，Olliehadtheideatoorganizeabandusingotherhome﹣madeinstrumentsasawaytoimproverecycling."Wewanttoshowpeoplethereismoretorecyclingthanthrowingthingsawayinthebin（垃圾桶）."Jack，16，said，"Youcanactuallyreusethings."TheGarbage﹣MenplaysatlocaleventsaroundSarasota.Typically，theteenswillsetuponthestreetandperformpopularsongs，includingclassicBeatlestunesandcrowdfavorite"WipeOut"byTheSurfaris.Inbetweensets，theytalkaboutrecyclingandgiveadviceonhowtohelptheenvironment.Whiletheyperform，Jack'slittlebrotherTrent，11，givesoutflyers（宣傳單）aboutrecyclingandhelpsselltheband'sCDsandothermusicalproducts.Thebanddonates（捐贈(zèng)）themoneyfromsalestoHeiferInternational.Theorganizationgivesfarmanimals，seedsandfarmtrainingtopeopleinpoorcountriestohelpendpoverty（貧窮）andhunger."It'sagoodcharity（慈善），"Jacksays，"Bydonatingoneanimal，youhelpthewholecommunity."Thebandtriestoplayashoweveryweek.They'vealsoplayedonaTampa，F(xiàn)loridaradiostationandAmerica'sGotTalent.Theteenshopetotaketheirshowsontheroadbytouringinotherstates."Musicisareallygoodwaytogetagoodmessageacrosstopeople，"Jacksays.（1）ThemembersoftheGarbage﹣Menbandaretryingto.A.askmorepeopletorecycledailyrubbisharoundthemB.showhowtomakemusicalinstrumentsfromrubbishC.maketheirmusicalCDsfamousallaroundtheworldD.playshowsandmakemoremoneyfortheirfamilies（2）WhatdidtheGarbage﹣Menbandmainlydoaccordingtothepassage？A.Theytoldpeopletohelptheenvironmentanddosomecharities.B.Theymademoneyfortheoldpeoplebysellingtheirinstruments.C.Theyrecycledtherubbishandcleanedupallthecommunities.D.TheyjoinedtheHeiferInternationalandmadetheirownCDs.（3）Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage？A.Theteenagersinthebandcamefrompoorfamilies.B.Trentwasalsogoodatmakingmusicalinstruments.C.Allthemembersofthebandwereoutoftheirschool.D.ThebandmightbecomesuccessfulallovertheUSA.（4）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.MusicandEnvironmentB.AmericanCountryMusicC.TheGarbage﹣MenBandD.SchoolBandsintheUSA四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。18．（10分）ThanksgivingThanksgivingDayisanimportantholiday.Itistimetogivethanksfortheharvest（豐收）andsaythankstoanyonewhohelpsus.Soitispopularwiththepeopleallovertheworld.In1620，someEuropeanpeopleleftforAmerica.Theywenttherebyship.Afteralongtrip，finallytheyarrivedinAmerica.Theydidn'thaveenoughfoodandtheydidn'tknowwhattodo.Atthattimetheweatherwasverycoldandtheydidn'tgetusedto（習(xí)慣于）it.Atlastmanyofthemlosttheirlives.Onlyfiftypeoplewerealive.NextspringtheygotmuchhelpfromthekindlocalAmericanIndians.Theylearnedhowtogrowcrops（莊稼）.Theyworkedveryhard.Andtheygotagoodharvestinthenextautumn.TheyinvitedthelocalIndianstohaveagreatdinnerinordertosaytheirthankstothem.LaterthedayiscalledThanksgivingDay.Nowmanypeoplefromallovertheworldcelebrateit.Theturkeyandpumpkinpiesarethecommonfood.TheturkeyisthesymbolofThanksgivingDay.Peoplewilleatthemonthatday.Itisalwaysdeliciousandpopularwithpeople.Mostpeoplecelebratethedaybygettingtogetherathomewithfamilyorfriendsforabigdinner.Theycanenjoyoperashowsandsportsalloverthecountry.Schoolsandshopswillrest，too.Thechildrenareveryhappyandtheywillpainttheirfacesorwearthemasks（面具）liketheIndians.Theywilldrawtheturkeysintheirpictures.ThanksgivingEveisoneofthebusiestnightsoftheyearforbars（酒吧）andclubsbecausemanycollegestudentsandothersreturntotheirhometownstocelebratetheday.（1）WhendidthoseEuropeanpeopleleaveforAmerica？（2）WhatdidtheylearnfromAmericanIndians？（3）WhydidtheyinvitelocalIndianstohavedinnerwiththem？（4）WhatisthecommonfoodonThanksgivingDay？（5）Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout？五、文段表達(dá)（10分）19．（5分）根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。（1）新時(shí)代，人工智能已經(jīng)快速融入到我們每個(gè)人的生活中，隨著機(jī)器人在社會(huì)各個(gè)領(lǐng)域廣泛應(yīng)用，這將給我們的生活帶來更多便利，也使得我們未來的生活錦上添花。假如你是李華，是個(gè)機(jī)器人愛好者，下周你將帶著自己制作的機(jī)器人去參加在科學(xué)博物館舉辦的人工智能展示活動(dòng)。你們班的英國交換生Peter給你發(fā)郵件詢問相關(guān)事情。請用英語給他回復(fù)一封郵件，告訴他你的機(jī)器人擅長什么，你在展示過程中將做哪些事情，并與他分享你對未來智能生活的美好暢想。提示詞語：take，join，smart，introduce，work，question，report，hope提示問題：●Whatisyourrobotgoodat？●Whatareyougoingtododuringtheshow？●Howdoyoufeelaboutthefuturelifewithrobots？DearPeter，TherewillbearobotshowattheScienceMuseumnextweek.__________Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.LiHua20．（5分）喜迎北京冰雪之約，高唱冬奧主題歌曲，我們中學(xué)生手牽手，同冬奧一起向未來。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以"攜手冬奧，共向未來"為主題的征文活動(dòng)，假如你是李華，請用英語寫一篇短文投稿，介紹你準(zhǔn)備從事哪些活動(dòng)助力北京冬奧會(huì)，并談?wù)勀銓Ρ敬味瑠W會(huì)寄予哪些希望。提示詞語：volunteer，watch，share，talk，ice﹣snowlessons，hope提示問題：●WhatareyougoingtodofortheWinterOlympicGames？●What'syourgoodwishfortheWinterOlympicGames？TogetherforaSharedFutureOnFebruary4，2022，BeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicGames.___________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．【分析】我們學(xué)校明天要開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。一切都準(zhǔn)備好了。【解答】something一些，常用于肯定句；everything一切；anything一些，常用于否定句或疑問句；nothing沒有；由上下文的句意，可知是明天要開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，所以一切都準(zhǔn)備好了。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查不定代詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的用法及含義，根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。2．【分析】﹣﹣我們需要多少蜂蜜，簡？﹣﹣大約一勺?！窘獯稹縃owmany多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；Howoften多久一次，對頻度提問；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對距離提問；Howmuch多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。這里對數(shù)量提問，且修飾不可數(shù)名詞honey"蜂蜜"，用Howmuch。故選：D。【點(diǎn)評】疑問詞組通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑問詞組的用法，選擇合適答案。3．【分析】Jim在公交站。他要坐公交車去學(xué)校?！窘獯稹縪n上面；in里面；to去；at常接具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；由"takeabus_____school"可知，乘公交去學(xué)校，用to。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評】注意介詞用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。4．【分析】﹣﹣湯姆比彼特更外向嗎？﹣﹣是的?！窘獯稹縪utgoing外向的。選項(xiàng)A和B是最高級形式；選項(xiàng)C是比較級形式；選項(xiàng)D是原級形式。根據(jù)句中使用的than一詞可知空格上需填outgoing的比較級形式。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需要掌握than要和比較級連用。5．【分析】﹣﹣Tara經(jīng)常和Tina起床一樣早嗎？﹣﹣不，Tara沒有Tina起床早?！窘獯稹縠arly（早）原級；earlier比較級；earliest最高級；theearliest最高級。句中使用了as...as（和...一樣...）結(jié)構(gòu)，這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的中間要接形容詞或副詞的原級。在所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有選項(xiàng)A是原級，因此本題正確答案是A。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需要掌握as...as..中間要接形容詞或副詞的原級。6．【分析】﹣﹣北京哪個(gè)季節(jié)最好？﹣﹣我認(rèn)為春天最好?！窘獯稹縢ood（好）原級；better（更好）比較級；best（最好）最高級；thebest（最好）最高級。根據(jù)題目的上下文可知空格上應(yīng)填形容詞（good）的最高級形式，因?yàn)槿齻€(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物比較時(shí)，就要用最高級。因此可排除A和B。在形容詞最高級前要加定冠詞the，所以本題正確答案是D。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評】解答本題首先了解所給選項(xiàng)的用法，再結(jié)合題目的上下文選出正確答案。7．【分析】﹣﹣瑪麗，你會(huì)打網(wǎng)球嗎？﹣﹣對不起，我不會(huì)?！窘獯稹緾an會(huì)；May可以；Must必須；Should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)Sorry，Ican't."對不起，我不會(huì)。"可知，一般疑問句用Can開頭。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)變化的影響，但是要考慮時(shí)態(tài)、交際用法、一般疑問句等。結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。8．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你去年夏天去哪兒度假了，杰克？﹣﹣﹣我去了山里?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)問句的時(shí)間狀語lastsummer，可知此題時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞使用過去式。go的過去式是went。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語以及語境準(zhǔn)確判斷所應(yīng)使用的時(shí)態(tài)。9．【分析】大家保持安靜！學(xué)生們正在教室上課?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)Keepquiet，everyone!"大家保持安靜！"，可知?jiǎng)釉~have動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為"am/is/are+doing"，主語"Thestudents"是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，所以用are。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語以及語境準(zhǔn)確判斷所應(yīng)使用的時(shí)態(tài)。10．【分析】﹣﹣你計(jì)劃準(zhǔn)備這個(gè)周末的聚會(huì)嗎？﹣﹣是的，我們計(jì)劃了?！窘獯稹縯oprepare不定式；prepare準(zhǔn)備，動(dòng)詞原形；preparing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；prepared過去式。plantodosth"計(jì)劃做某事"固定搭配，填toprepare。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評】掌握固定搭配plantodosth"計(jì)劃做某事"，分析選項(xiàng)，選擇正確答案。11．【分析】如果我有時(shí)間，我會(huì)幫父母做家務(wù)?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干可知，if"如果"是引導(dǎo)詞，后跟從句，且從句"ifIhavetime"為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，若主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，will+do。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語以及語境準(zhǔn)確判斷所應(yīng)使用的時(shí)態(tài)。12．【分析】﹣﹣你愿意和我一起去購物嗎？﹣﹣當(dāng)然，我很樂意?！窘獯稹縉o，Idon'tthinkso.不，我不這么認(rèn)為。OK，I'lltakethem.好的，我買了。Sorry，Idon't.對不起，我沒有。Sure，I'dloveto.當(dāng)然，我很樂意。根據(jù)Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme？"你愿意和我一起去購物嗎？"可知，應(yīng)該說"當(dāng)然，我很樂意。"故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評】分析選項(xiàng)意思，結(jié)合語境，積累一些交際用語，選擇符合句意的答案。二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13．【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。Mark和Jarryd是好朋友，可是Mark九歲時(shí)得了腦癌，導(dǎo)致雙目失明，他再也無法踢足球了，于是Jarryd陪他去現(xiàn)場聽足球，但無線電系統(tǒng)出了故障，Jarryd就擔(dān)當(dāng)Mark的解說。兩個(gè)孩子之間深深的友誼感動(dòng)了作者。【解答】（1）B.形容詞辨析。A.All所有的；B.Both兩者都；C.Some一些；D.None沒有?？蘸蟮膃njoy不是三單形式，所以不能填none。根據(jù)前文的MarkandJarryd，可知是兩個(gè)人，all表示三者以上都，可知此處應(yīng)填both。故選B。（2）D.名詞辨析。A.weight重量；B.game游戲；C.hope希望；D.eyesight視力。根據(jù)partofhishearing他的部分聽力，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知eyesight符合題意。故選D。（3）C.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.walked步行；B.wrote寫；C.cared關(guān)心；D.read讀。根據(jù)JarrydstillsharedhisloveofAustralianfootballwithMark.賈里德仍然與馬克分享他對澳大利亞足球的熱愛。以及空后的SydneySwans悉尼天鵝隊(duì)，可推知此句句意：他們?nèi)匀魂P(guān)心著悉尼天鵝隊(duì)。故選C。（4）D.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.feed喂養(yǎng)；B.join加入；C.serve服務(wù)；D.watch看。根據(jù)OnedayItookmyseatatSydneyCricketGroundto（4）theSwans.可推知此句句意是：有一天，我坐在悉尼板球場觀看天鵝隊(duì)的比賽。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)只有watch符合題意。故選D。（5）A.名詞辨析。A.boy男孩；B.girl女孩；C.theater劇院；D.radio無線電。根據(jù)后文ThiswasJarryd.這是賈里德?？芍颂幨侵窲arryd。結(jié)合前文可知Jarryd是一個(gè)男孩。故選A。（6）A.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.listened聽；B.closed關(guān)；C.phoned打電話；D.shouted大喊。根據(jù)后文ontheradio廣播，可確定此處應(yīng)填listened。故選A。（7）C.副詞辨析。A.always總是；B.usually通常；C.hardly幾乎不；D.sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)后文Instead，thevoicebetweenJarrydandMarkcametomyears.相反，賈里德和馬克之間的聲音傳到了我的耳朵里?？赏浦司渚湟馐牵何?guī)缀鯖]看天鵝隊(duì)和球隊(duì)的明星球員，巴迪。故選C。（8）B.形容詞辨析。A.sad悲傷的；B.lost迷失的；C.upset沮喪的；D.serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)前文Marklistenedcarefully.馬克仔細(xì)聽著。可推知此句句意是：他迷失在他的朋友帶來的澳大利亞足球的魔力中。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。三、閱讀理解（共36分）14．【分析】文章是艾瑪在歐洲的旅行日記?！窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）C.根據(jù)I'mgoingtotravelbytraininEurope.我打算乘火車去歐洲旅行。故選C。（2）B.根據(jù)Mozart，thefamousmusician，wasbornhere.Therearemanyclassical（古典的）concertshere.著名的音樂家莫扎特就出生在這里。這里有許多古典音樂會(huì)?？芍@里是享受古典音樂的好地方。故選B。（3）C.根據(jù)LuckilyIamCopenhagen，Denmark.Asweknow，itisoneofthesafestplacesintheworld.幸運(yùn)的是，我在丹麥的哥本哈根。眾所周知，它是世界上最安全的地方之一。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。15．【分析】本文是David寫給Karen的一封信，邀請她來參加他妹妹的生日派對?！窘獯稹浚?）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)She'sbringinghertothePalaceHotelinthetowncenter，thebigmodernonenearthestation.We'rehavingamealandapartythereintheevening.她要帶她去市中心的皇宮酒店，車站附近的一家現(xiàn)代化大酒店。我們晚上在那里吃飯和聚會(huì)?？芍?，他們要在皇宮酒店舉行聚會(huì)。故選A。（2）D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Afterthepartywe'regoingtoinviteallthefamilyandclosefriendstoourhouse.Iftheweatherisnice，we'dliketohaveabarbecue（燒烤）inthegarden.聚會(huì)結(jié)束后，我們將邀請所有的家人和親密的朋友來我家。如果天氣好，我們想在花園里燒烤?？芍蹠?huì)結(jié)束后他們想在花園里燒烤。故選D。（3）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ihopeyoucansingforusatthekaraoke.我希望你能在卡拉OK為我們唱歌?？芍?，David將邀請Karen在晚會(huì)上唱歌。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。16．【分析】本文主要介紹了有一些免費(fèi)且有用的應(yīng)用軟件?！窘獯稹浚?）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifyouhaveahabitofforgettingthingsandwanttoorganizeyourlife，giveEvernoteatry.Itpromisestohelpusersremembereverything.如果你有忘記事情的習(xí)慣，想要規(guī)劃你的生活，試試Evernote。它承諾幫助用戶記住一切?？芍?，Evernote可以幫助我們在日常生活中更容易記住事情。故選B。（2）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)butwhenyoudoneedit，Lookoutcanbealifesaver.Itcanhelpyoufindyourphoneifitgoesmissing.但當(dāng)你確實(shí)需要它的時(shí)候，Lookout可以成為救星。如果手機(jī)不見了，它可以幫你找到手機(jī)?？芍?，Lookout可以幫助我們更快地找到智能手機(jī)。故選C。（3）C.文章意圖題。通讀全文，根據(jù)Ifyoudosomesearchingonline，you'resuretofindlotsofotherappsthatwillmakeyourlifemucheasier.如果你在網(wǎng)上做一些搜索，你肯定會(huì)找到很多其他的應(yīng)用程序，它們會(huì)讓你的生活更輕松?？芍髡呦敫嬖V我們有必要自己尋找更多有用的應(yīng)用程序。故選C。【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。17．【分析】本文主要介紹倡導(dǎo)環(huán)保的"垃圾人樂隊(duì)"?！窘獯稹浚?）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wewanttoshowpeoplethereismoretorecyclingthanthrowingthingsawayinthebin（垃圾桶）."Jack，16，said，"Youcanactuallyreusethings.""我們想告訴人們，除了把東西扔進(jìn)垃圾箱，還有更多可以回收的東西."16歲的杰克說："你實(shí)際上可以重復(fù)使用東西。"可知他們是想呼吁更多的人回收利用身邊的廢棄物。故選A。（2）A.理解判斷題。根據(jù)Inbetweensets，theytalkaboutrecyclingandgiveadviceonhowtohelptheenvironment.在幕間休息時(shí)，他們談?wù)摶厥?，并就如何保護(hù)環(huán)境給出建議。以及Thebanddonates（捐贈(zèng)）themoneyfromsalestoHeiferInternational.Theorganizationgivesfarmanimals，seedsandfarmtrainingtopeopleinpoorcountriestohelpendpoverty（貧窮）andhunger."It'sagoodcharity（慈善），"Jacksays，"Bydonatingoneanimal，youhelpthewholecommunity."樂隊(duì)捐贈(zèng)銷售所得的錢給小母牛國際組織。該組織向貧困國家的人們提供農(nóng)場動(dòng)物、種子和農(nóng)場培訓(xùn)，以幫助結(jié)束貧窮和饑餓。"這是一個(gè)很好的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)，"杰克說，"捐贈(zèng)一只動(dòng)物，你就幫助了整個(gè)社區(qū)。"可知樂隊(duì)主要是告訴人們要保護(hù)環(huán)境，做一些慈善活動(dòng)。故選A。（3）D.理解推斷題。根據(jù)Thebandtriestoplayashoweveryweek.They'vealsoplayedonaTampa，F(xiàn)loridaradiostationandAmerica'sGotTalent.Theteenshopetotaketheirshowsontheroadbytouringinotherstates.這個(gè)樂隊(duì)試圖每周演出一場。他們還在佛羅里達(dá)州的坦帕電臺和美國達(dá)人秀上表演過。這些青少年希望通過在其他州巡回演出來進(jìn)行巡回演出?？赏浦狣項(xiàng)符合文意。故選D。（4）C.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)Sarasota，F(xiàn)loridateenband，TheGarbage﹣Men，isperformingonthestage（舞臺）.Thebandhasfivemembers.TheyareJackBerry，OllieGray，HarrisonPaparatto，AustinSiegelandEvanTucker.Thefiveteensaremakingmusicfromthewaste.薩拉索塔，佛羅里達(dá)州的青少年樂隊(duì)，垃圾人，正在舞臺上表演。這個(gè)樂隊(duì)有五名成員。他們是杰克?貝里、奧利?格雷、哈里森?帕帕拉托、奧斯汀?西格爾和埃文?塔克。這五個(gè)少年正在用廢棄物創(chuàng)作音樂?？芍疚闹饕榻B倡導(dǎo)環(huán)保的"垃圾人樂隊(duì)"。C項(xiàng)最適合做文章標(biāo)題。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。18．【分析】本文介紹了感恩節(jié)的由來和習(xí)俗?！窘獯稹浚?）In1620.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In1620，someEuropeanpeopleleftforAmerica.可知是1620年，故答案為In1620。（2）Theylearnedhowtogrowcrops.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theylearnedhowtogrowcrops（莊稼）.可知是學(xué)會(huì)怎樣種莊稼，故答案為Theylearnedhowtogrowcrops。（3）Inordertosaytheirthankstothem.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheyinvitedthelocalIndianstohaveagreatdinnerinordertosaytheirthankstothem.可知是為了感恩，故答案為Inordertosaytheirthankstothem。（4）Theturkeyandpumpkinpies.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theturkeyandpumpkinpiesarethecommonfood.可知火雞和南瓜餅是常見的食物，故答案為Theturkeyandpumpkinpies。（5）ThewayspeoplecelebrateThanksgivingDay.