甘肅省定西市安定區(qū)城區(qū)聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中英語試題

公園路中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中考試八年級英語試卷(滿分:120分)聽力部分(共30分)I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)()1.A.akey B.aboard C.akeyboard()2.A.makeaplan B.haveatrip C.playagame()3.A.abeautifulflower B.abeautifulgarden C.abeautifultheatre()4.A.Whatpetdoyouwanttohave? B.Whatpetdoyouhave? C.Whatpetdoyoulike?()5.A.WhenIwenttothezooyesterday,ImetLinda.B.Lindawenttothezooyesterday.C.LindaandIwenttothezootogetheryesterday.Ⅱ.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()6.A.It’sfarfromhere. B.It’sbigandclean. C.Therearemanyanimalsinit.()7.A.Bybus. B.Withmyclassmates. C.Theweatherisfine.()8.A.Youareright. B.Allright. C.Notatall.()9.A.They’reveryinteresting. B.Iwon’tdothatagain. C.Let’splaytogether.()10.A.Goingtothezoo. B.Goingtotheshop. C.Goingtothepark.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案(共8小題:每小題1分,滿分8分)()11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.()12.WhatdidthegirldolastSunday?A. B. C.()13.Whatcanthegirl’sdogdo?A.Hecansingsomesongs.B.Hecanswimandwrite.C.Hecandanceandwalkontwolegs.()14.Whydoesn’ttheboylikethecat?A.Becausethecatisalittleboring. B.Becausethecatisn’tbeautiful. C.Becausethecatissofat.()15.What’sthecat’sname?A.Mimi. B.Lucy. C.Lazy.()16.HowoldisLucynow?A.15. B.17. C.16.()17.WhoboughtthecomputerforLucy?A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Hersister.()18.HowoftendoesLucyusethecomputer?A.Sometimes. B.Everyday. C.Everyweek.IV.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)()19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthecomputers?A.Theyarebeautiful B.Theyarehelpful C.Theyareclever()20.Howdoscientistscollectinformation?A.Throughthenetwork. B.ThroughtheTV. C.Throughtheresearch.()21.Whatdobusinessmenusecomputerstodo?A.Towashthings. B.Tosellgoods(商品). C.Tobuythings.()22.HowfarisitfromLinda’shometothezoo?A.2kilometres. B.3kilometres. C.4kilometres.()23.Howwilltheygotothezoo?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.()24.Wherewilltheyhavelunch?A.Intheshop. B.Inthepark. C.Atthezoo.()25.Whocandrivethemhomeintheafternoon?A.Cindy’sfather. B.Linda’sfather. C.Linda’smother.V.聽短文填空(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)26.Theteacherwilldivide(分開)thestudentsinto________groups.27.GroupOnewill________thewindowsandthefloor.28.GroupTwowillread________andtelljokestotheoldpeople.29.GroupThreewillcarrysomeflowerstomaketherooms________.30.Tomorrowwillbea________dayforthestudents.筆試部分(共90分)Ⅱ.語法與情景會話(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)31.Franceis________Europeancountry,andIvisited________countrythreeyearsago.A.an,the B.a,the C.an,a D.the,the32.Mycousinis________heavybecauseheofteneats________fastfood.A.toomuch;toomany B.toomany;toomuch C.muchtoo;toomuch D.toomuch;muchtoo33.—Tinawantstoknowifyou________totheparkwithustomorrow.—I’dloveto.Butifit________,Imaygotothelibraryinstead.A.go;willrain B.go;rains C.willgo;rains D.willgo;willrain34.Stopplayingcomputergames.It________toomuchofyourtime.A.takesup B.takesoff C.takesback D.takesdown35.—Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofaboutfive________years.—Yes.And________offoreignerscometovisititeveryyear.A.thousand;thousand B.thousands;thousands C.thousand;thousands D.thousands;thousand36.Iusedto________athalfpastsix,butnowIamgettingusedto________atseven.A.gettingup;getup B.getup;gettingup C.gotup;gettingup D.gotup;getup37.Hewasonce________killedinacaraccidentseveralyearsago.A.completely B.sadly C.exactly D.nearly38.—JackisfromCanada.—________.A.SoisJenny B.SodoesJenny C.SoJennyis D.SoJennydoes39.Don’tgo________thestreetwhentherearemanycars.A.across B.cross C.through D.over40.Thenumberofthewhales________smallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.A.were B.was C.is D.are41.Wegotsowet.Wehad________umbrellas________raincoatswithus!A.Either;or B.both;and C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso42.—Look!Therearesomestudents________basketballontheplayground.—Yes.Ioftenseethem________basketballthere.A.Play;play B.play;playing C.playing;play D.playing;playing43.—________niceweatheritistogohiking!Wouldyouliketogowithme?—Goodidea!Let’sgo.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What44.Thefridgedoesn’twork.Whynotconsider________anewone?A.buy B.bought C.tobuy D.buying45.Duringourholidays,weshouldavoid________upanightandoversleepinthemorning.A.stay B.tostay C.stayed D.staying46.—Itissohottoday.Whynotswimintheriver?—No,wecan’tswimintheriver.Ourteachersandparentsalwayswarnus________intheriver.It’stoodangerous.A.tonotswim B.swimming C.nottoswim D.notswimming47.—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanprovince.—Don’tyouknow?She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.A.isin B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hasbeento48.—Excuseme,mayItakethedogwithme,sir?—________.Petsareneverallowedin.Youcankeepitintheanimalcentrenextdoor.A.Yes,please B.It’suptoyou C.I’mafraidnot D.Thankyou49.—________doyoustayup?—Never.Ialwaysgotobedearly.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howfar50.—HowcanIimprovemypronunciation,Madam?—Keepon________andyouallmakeprogress.A.practice B.practicing C.topractice D.practicedIII.完型填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Istartedtoloverunningatayoungage.Ilovedtoracewithmyfatherandmysisteraroundthebackyard.IwishedIcouldrunintheOlympicsandwinlotsofmedals.Onedaymymothersaw51foraraceinanewspaper.“Wouldyoubeinterestedin52partinthisrace?”sheaskedme,pointingtotheadvertisement.“Yes,ofcourse,”Ianswered.I53thenextfewdayspracticingformyrace.Mysistersetupatableinthebackyardsothatshecould54mewaterandtimeme.Onthedayoftherace,justbeforetherace,my55saidtome,“Don’tuseupallyourenergy(力氣)atthebeginningoftherace.Youneedtosaveenergy56youcanrunmuchfasterintheend.“Theracebegan.FollowingDad’swords,Ididn’trunasfastasIcould.Thentheotherrunnersstartedpassingme,whichmademefeelnervous.Ibegantofeeltired,andIstartedslowingdownandbreathing57.JustatthatmomentIheard,”58,Kelly!Youcandoit!Don’tgiveup,Keeprunning!”O(jiān)utofthecornerofmyeyes,IsawDadrunningbesidemea-roundtheoutsideofthetrack.Itookadeepbreathandtriedmybesttogoonrunning.Ididn’twintherace,Icamefifth,butIfeltlikeawinner,Ihaddonemybest,andIhadn’tgivenup.Later,asIthoughtabouttherace,Ifeltthankfulthatmydadhadneverleftmeaside.HealwaysencouragesmewhenI59givingup.Herunsalongsidemethroughmylife,I’ll60mydad’swordsforever,“Nevergiveup.Youcanbeawinner,evenifyoulose.”()51.A.astory B.areport C.apieceofnews D.anadvertisement(廣告)()52.A.choosing B.entering C.taking D.watching()53.A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took()54.A.buy B.carry C.fill D.offer()55.A.teacher B.mum C.dad D.sister()56.A.because B.so C.since D.but()57.A.easier B.harder C.shorter D.longer()58.A.Comedown B.Comeon C.Comeout D.Comeback()59.A.looklike B.stop C.feellike D.enjoy()60.A.forget B.remember C.talk D.writeIV.閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)A閱讀文本,判斷正誤。對選擇A;錯選擇B。每題2分,共10分。Forestshavealwaysbeenusefulandimportanttomanwhomakeuseoftheminmanyways.Everydaytreesareservingmaneverywhere.Treessupplymanwithfruitsandbuildingmaterialsintheformofwood.Withouttreesitwouldbeimpossibletobuildhouses,boats,bridgesandsoon.Furnituresuchasdesks,chairsandbedsismadeofwood.Treescanstopmanfromtheterribleheat.They’realsousefulinpreventing(阻止)goodandrichtopsoilfrombeingwashedawayduringheavyrains.Iftherewerenoforests,heavyrainswouldwashawaytherichsurface(表層)soilthatissoimportanttoplants.Theresultisthatthelandwillbecomeadesert.Thereareplentyofdesertareasintheworld.Alongtimeagothesedesertareasusedtobeveryrichareas,butmaninthepasthadnoenoughknowledgeaboutscienceofnature,andtheycutdowntoomanytreesintheareawheretheylivedandneverplantednewones.Byandby,therichsurfacesoilwasblownandwashedawaybystrongwindsandheavyrains.Intheendtherichlandchangedintouselessdesertswherenothingcouldgrow.()61.Treesarenotservingmaneverywhere.()62.Withouttreesitwouldbepossibletobuildhouses,boats,bridgesandsoon.()63.Treescanstopmanfromtheterribleheat.()64.Therearefewdesertareasintheworld.()65.Intheendtherichlandchangedintouselessdesertswherenothingcouldgrow,becausemancutdowntoomanytreesandneverplantednewones.B根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出正確答案Onceuponatime,thereweretwoseeds.Theyweregoodfriends.Theyoftentalkedwitheachotherwhentheywerefree.Onedaytheyhadnothingtodo.Theylayontheground.Theylookedupattheskyandhadachatwitheachother.Thefirstseedsaid,“Iwanttogrow!ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain!”Lateritgrew.Ithadachancetoenjoythesunandtherain.Thesecondseedsaid,“I’mafraidofgrowingup.IfIgrow,Ihavetoliveinthesoil.Littleanimalsmaycomeuptomeandeatme.Howterrible!IfIbecomeabeautifulflower,achildwillcomeandpickme.Itismuchbetterformetowait.Itisadangerouswaytobealive.”Itdidnothingandrefusedtogrow.Springcamesoon.Aduckcameuptotheseeds.Itatethesecondseedandwentaway.Weshouldn’tactlikethesecondseed.Weshouldfaceourlifebravely.()66.Whatdidthetwoseedsdooneday?A.Theyfought. B.Theyplayedbytheriver.C.Theyflewinthesky. D.Theyhadachatwitheachother.()67.Thefirstseedwantedtogrowbecause________.A.itcouldenjoythesunandrain B.itwantedtobesmallC.itcouldhelpothers D.itcouldgoeverywhere()68.Thesecondseedwas________growingup.A.interestedin B.sadat C.scaredof D.worriedabout()69.Thesecondseedwaseatenbyaduckin________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter()70.Fromthepassage,weshould________.A.faceourlifebravely B.hideourselvesC.ranawaywhenweareintrouble D.refusetogrowV.詞匯考查。每空1分,共10分。71.Eachstudentinmyclass________(have)anEnglishdictionary.72.Couldyoutellmehow________(search)theInternet?73.Shespenthalfanhour________(write)adiarylastnight.74.Haveyouever________(ride)abike?75.Whichcountryhasa________(large)population,CanadaorAustralia?76.Thestreetswere________(cover)withalotofwhitesnowovernight.77.Billgatesisa________(succeed)businessmanandhemakeslotsofmoney.78.Wouldyoumind________(practice)Englishwithme?79.Qomolangmaliesinthe________(southwest)partofChina.80.Thelittlegirlcouldreadby________(she)attheageoffour.VI.根據(jù)漢語完成句子,每空一詞,共10分。81.我渴望有一天能夠夢想成真。I________________thedaywhenmydreamcancometrue.82.現(xiàn)在我可以步行去上班,而不必開車了。NowIcanwalktowork________________goingbycar.83.我們是否去野營要看天氣。Whetherwe’llgocamping,It________________theweather.84.他直到媽媽回來才吃午飯。He________havelunch________hismothercameback.85.我的責(zé)任就是照顧這些動物。Mydutyisto________________theanimals.VI.情景交際,每題1分,共5分。從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶υ?其中有兩個多余選項。A:Mr.Wood,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthesefish?B:Sure.We’retryingtosavethem.A:Why?86________.B:Yes.Thereusedtobealargenumberofthem,butnowthefishbecomefewerandfewer.A:87________.B:Idon’tknowtheexactnumber,butmanyofthemaredisappearing.A:88________.B:Themainreasonisthatsomeriversandlakesarepollutedheavily.Solotsoffishdie.A:Whatapity!Whatcanwedotosavethem?B:89________.And