譯林版版小學(xué)五年級下學(xué)期閱讀理解專項英語提高試卷測試卷

一、閱讀理解Catsanddogsaretheanimalsthatareclosedwith(最親密)people.Butlet’stalkaboutthingsthataredifferent(不同).Dogstalkby(用)barking.Catstalkbymeowing.Dogsarelikewolves(像狼).Catsareliketigers.Dogsmoveintheday.Catsmoveinthenight.Dogsrunandplay.Catspurrandsleep.When(當(dāng)---時)theyseetheirfriends,dogswagtails(搖尾巴),Whentheyseetheirenemies(敵人),catsraise(豎起)theirtails.Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws(前爪),itmeanstheywanttoplaywithyou.Butwhencatsjumpuptheirpaws,itmeanstheyaregoingtoharm(傷害)you.犇1、Dogsandcatsare__________tothepeople.(

)A．enemies B．food(食物) C．friends.犇2、Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws,theywantto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou犇3、Whencatsjumpupwiththeirpaws,theyaregoingto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou犇4、Catslooklike________andusuallytheymoveinthe________.(

)A．wolves,day B．tigers,night C．lions,afternoon犇5、文中與cats無關(guān)的是_________.(

)A．purr B．meow C．bark二、閱讀理解ItisMarch12、It'sTreePlantingDay.Therearemanypeopleonthehills.They’replantingtrees.Peopleplantmanytreestoday.Plantsareimportanttous.Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.Butanimalsandpeoplecan’tdoso.Animalsandpeoplecangetfoodfromplants.Withoutplants,lifewillnotgoon.PlantsmaketheairClean.Theycankeepwaterfromflowingaway(流失).Theycanstopwindfromblowingplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees,aboutfloodsupsandandearth.Butinsomeplacespeoplearecuttingdowntoomanytrees.Thisbringsaboutfloodsandsandstorm.Nowmoreandmorepeopleknowthatplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees.犇1、TreesplantingDayison_______.(

)A．thetwentiethofMarch B．thetwelfthofMarch C．March13th犇2、_______canmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.(

)A．People B．Animals C．Plants犇3、Lifeneeds_______togoon.(

)A．foodfromplants B．a(chǎn)nimals C．sand犇4、Whatcanplantsdo?(

)A．Theycanmaketheaircleanandstopthewind.B．Theycankeepthewaterfromflowingaway.C．BothAandB．犇5、_______willtrytoprotecttheplants(

)A．Somepeople B．Moreandmorepeople C．Nopeople三、閱讀理解

MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.Heworksinacomputercompany.Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.Everymorning,heworksatacomputer.Heisverybusy.Healwayshashislunchatoneo'clockintheafternoon.Heoftengoeshomeatseven.Intheevening,heoftenreadssomenewspapersanddrawssomepicturesbeforehegoestobed.Helikesdrawing.Hedoesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysandSundays.HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.Theyridebikes,takephotosandplaygamesthere.閱讀短文，選出正確答案。犇11、Who'sMike?

(

)A．He'sMrBrown'sbrother. B．He'sNancy'sbrother. C．He'sNancy'sson.犇12、HowdoesMr.Browngotowork?

(

)A．Bybike.

B．Bybus.

C．Bycar.犇13、DoesMr.Browngotoworkattheweekends?

(

)A．Yes,heis. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No,hedoesn't.犇14、What'sMr.Brown'shobby?

(

)A．Playingcomputergames.

B．Drawingpictures.

C．Readingbooks.犇15、HowdoNancyandMikespendtheirweekends?

(

)A．Goshopping.

B．Gofishing.

C．Gotothepark.四、閱讀理解ZhaoHualivesinGuangzhou.HismotherisanEnglishteacher.Shegoestoworkbybuseveryday.ZhaoHua’sfatherisanengineer(工程師).Heworksinatoycompany.Helikesdesigning(設(shè)計)toys.Hegoestoworkbycar.ZhaoLiisZhaoHua’stwinsister.ZhaoLilikesplayingthepianoandwatchingcartoons.Shegoestoschoolonfoot.ZhaoHualikesswimmingandridingabike.Hegoestoschoolbybike.Ontheweekend,ZhaoLiplaysthepianoandwatchesTV.ZhaoHuaswimsorridesabike.Theyarehappy.犇16、WhatdoesZhaoHua’smotherdo?(

)A．She’sateacher. B．She’sanengineer.犇17、What’sZhaoHua’sfather’shobby?(

)A．Helikesplayingthepiano. B．Helikesdesigningtoys.犇18、HowdoesZhaoLigotoschool?(

)A．Onfoot. B．Bycar.犇19、WhatareZhaoHua’shobbies?(

)A．Swimmingandridingabike. B．Playingthepianoandwatchingcartoons.犇20、Howdotheyfeel?(

)A．Theyarehappy. B．Theyareworried.五、閱讀理解Billisagoodstudent.Buthecan'tgetupearly.Heoftensleepsuntilnineo'clockinthemorningduringtheholidays.Hismotherdoesn'twanthimtobelateforschool.Soshebuysanalarmclockforhim.Billgetsupwhenhehearstheclockringataquartertoseveneverymorning.Onenight,hismotherforgottowind(給……上發(fā)條)theclock,andBilldidn'tgetupataquartertoseventhenextmorning.Hismotherhurriedtowakehimup,butfoundBillwasstillinbedandhiseyeswereopen.Hismotherwasveryangry."Whydidn'tyougetup?"hismotherasked."BecauseyoutoldmeImustgetupwhenIheartheclockring,soIamwaitingfortheclocktoring."Billanswered.犇21、DoesBilloftengetupearlyinthemorningduringtheholidays?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Idon'tknow.犇22、WhydoesBill'smotherbuyanalarmclockforhim?(

)A．Becausehealwaysgoestobedlate. B．Becausehealwaysgetsuplate. C．Becausehealwaysgetsupearly.犇23、Billgetsup________afterhismotherbuyshimtheclock.(

)A．late B．a(chǎn)tnine C．a(chǎn)tsixforty-five犇24、HowdidBill'smotherfeelwhenshefoundBill'seyeswereopen?(

)A．Shewasangry. B．Shewashappy. C．Shewasafraid.犇25、Billdidn'tgetupearlyonedaybecause________.(

)A．hismotherdidn'twakehimup B．hedidn'twanttogotoschool C．theclockdidn'tring六、閱讀理解TodayisthesixteenthofAugust.Andit'sMike'stwelfthbirthday.Sotherearemanyfriendsatthishouse.Theyarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.Mikehasgotmanypresents.Theyareabeautifulpencilcase,afunny,picturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers.Mikelikesthemverymuch.Look!Thereisabigbirthdaycakewithlotsofgrapesonthetable.Hisfriendsputsomecandlesonit.NowMikeisblowingoutthecandles,andhisfriendsaresinging"HappyBirthdaytoyou"tohim.Theyarehavingagoodtime.犇26、Mike'sbirthdayison________.(

)A．thesixthofAugust B．thesixteenthofAugust C．thesixteethofMay犇27、Therearemany________atMike'shouse.(

)A．friends B．classmates C．friendsandclassmates犇28、MikehasgotaVCDof________cartoons.(

)A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese犇29、Mikelikesthe________verymuch.(

)A．birthdaycake B．birthdaypresents C．candles犇30、Thechildrenare________.(

)A．havingabirthdaycake B．blowingoutthecandles C．singingasong【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、C【解析】二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、B【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了植樹節(jié)很多人在種植樹，闡述了樹和植物的重要性。犇1、句意：植樹節(jié)在_____。A三月二十號，B三月十二號，C三月十三號，根據(jù)短文中的ItisMarch12、It'sTreePlantingDay.可知植樹節(jié)在三月十二號，故選B。犇2、句意：____可以從空氣，水和陽光中制造食物。A人們，B動物，C植物，根據(jù)短文中的Plantsareimportanttous.Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.可知植物可以從空氣，水和陽光中制造食物，故選C。犇3、句意：生命需要____才能生存。A植物提供的食物，B動物，C沙子，根據(jù)短文中的Withoutplants,lifewillnotgoon.可知生命需要植物提供的食物才能生存，故選A。犇4、句意：植物能做什么？A它們可以使空氣清潔并阻止風(fēng)。B它們可以防止水流走。CA和B。根據(jù)短文中的PlantsmaketheairClean.Theycankeepwaterfromflowingaway(流失).Theycanstopwindfromblowingplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.可知它們可以使空氣清潔并阻止風(fēng)，它們可以防止水流走，故選C。犇5、句意：____將試圖保護植物。A一些人，B越來越多的人，C沒有人，根據(jù)短文中的owmoreandmorepeopleknowthatplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees.可知越來越多的人將試圖保護植物，故選B。【點睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、C【解析】犇11、根據(jù)短文敘述MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.（布朗先生是南希和邁克的爸爸。）可知B選項正確。故答案為B。犇12、根據(jù)短文敘述Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.（他在大約6點半開車去上班。）可知是開車，C選項正確。故答案為C。犇13、根據(jù)短文敘述Hedoesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysandSundays.（他在周六和周日不去上班。）可知不上班，用否定回答。C選項正確。故答案為C。犇14、根據(jù)短文敘述Helikesdrawing.（他喜歡畫畫。）可知是畫畫。B選項正確。故答案為B。犇15、根據(jù)短文敘述HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.（他經(jīng)常帶南希和邁克去公園。）可知是去公園。C選項正確。故答案為C?！军c睛】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來選擇正確的答案。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、B

犇18、A

犇19、A

犇20、A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹趙華和他的家人。犇16、句意：趙華的媽媽是做什么的？A她是一名教師。B她是一名工程師。根據(jù)“HismotherisanEnglishteacher.”可知趙華的媽媽是教師，故選A。犇17、句意：趙華父親的愛好是什么？A他喜歡彈鋼琴。B他喜歡設(shè)計玩具。根據(jù)“Helikesdesigning(設(shè)計)toys.”此處he指趙華的父親，可知趙華父親喜歡設(shè)計玩具，故選B。犇18、句意：趙麗怎樣去上學(xué)？A步行。B坐小汽車。根據(jù)“Shegoestoschoolonfoot.”此處she指趙麗，可知趙麗步行上學(xué)，故選A。犇19、句意：趙華的愛好是什么？A他喜歡游泳和騎自行車。B他喜歡彈鋼琴和看動畫片。根據(jù)“ZhaoHualikesswimmingandridingabike.”可知趙華喜歡游泳和騎自行車，故選A。犇20、句意：他們感覺怎么樣？A他們很開心。B他們很擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Theyarehappy.”可知他們很開心，故選A。五、閱讀理解21、B

犇22、B

犇23、C

犇24、A

犇25、C【解析】犇21、句意：比爾在假期期間早上起床起得早嗎？由文中關(guān)鍵句Heoftensleepsun解析：犇21、B

犇22、B

犇23、C

犇24、A

犇25、C【解析】犇21、句意：比爾在假期期間早上起床起得早嗎？由文中關(guān)鍵句Heoftensleepsuntilnineo'clockinthemorningduringtheholidays.可知，Bill在假期的時候九點起床，所以起的不早，做否定回答，故選B。犇22、句意：比爾的媽媽為什么給他買鬧鐘？由文中關(guān)鍵句Hismotherdoesn'twanthimtobelateforschool.Soshebuysanalarmclockforhim.可知，他的媽媽想讓Bill早起，所以買了鬧鐘?？梢酝茰yBill起不早。故選B。犇23、句意：比爾媽媽給他買了鐘后，他______起床。由文中關(guān)鍵句Billgetsupwhenhehearstheclockringataquartertoseveneverymorning.可知，Bill有了鬧鐘之后七點差一刻起床，即：六點四十五分，故選C。犇24、句意：