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湖南省衡陽市祁東縣白地市中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Thankyouforyour________duringmystayinChina.—It'smypleasureandit'sfantastictobewithyou!A.companion

B.accompany

C.company

D.companionship參考答案:c略2.Thevoyagesoftravellersbeforethe17thcenturyshowthattheywerenot________theseaeventhoughtheydidn’thavemodernnavigationalaids.

A.attheexpenseof

B.attheriskof

C.inthewayof

D.atthemercyof參考答案:D略3.Thetravelersgotto______wasonceanoldtemplethattheworkersusedasastore.A.what

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案:A4.—Wheredidyouseehimforthefirsttime?—Itwasinthefactory_________weworked.

A.thatB.where

C.which

D.when參考答案:B考查定語從句及強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。此處原為:ItwasinthefactorywhereweworkedthatIsawhimforthefirsttime。5.Weurge______extremecautionin______useofthismedicine,whichhasnotbeenofficiallyapprovedyet.A.an;the B.an;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;不填參考答案:C【名師點(diǎn)睛】對于冠詞的考查,幾乎每次考試都會(huì)考查,考查的形式也多樣,一般以選擇題為主,而在做此類題時(shí)要注意:首先注意審清題意是否要使用,其次判斷單復(fù)數(shù)。6.Thereason_______heexplainedforhisbeinglatewas________hisalarmclockdidn’twork.

A.why;because

B.that;because

C./;that

D.forwhich;that參考答案:C7.Nowadaysweneedtolearn____lawsoasnottobreak____law.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;/

D./;the參考答案:D8.Thecollegehasdevelopedanon-linesystem______studentscanchoosetheirownprofessors.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案:A9.----Marybrokeupwithme!----You______haveforgottenabouttheValentine'sDay.A.shouldn't

B.couldn't

C.needn't

D.mustn't參考答案:A10.Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch______shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when參考答案:D考查when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:去年當(dāng)南希在悉尼拜訪她的朋友的時(shí)候,她玩得很開心。11.Heissuretowin—thecurrentsituationisinhis____.A.term

B.mind

C.favor

D.expectation參考答案:C試題分析:考查介詞短語。名詞term學(xué)期,短語;mind思維;favor支持;expectation期待;短語inone'sfavor對某人有利;句意:他一定會(huì)贏,現(xiàn)在的形勢對他有利;根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。12.Once_____intheforest,yououghttoremain__

youarewaitingforhelp.

A.beinglost;where

B.losing;where

C.lost;there

D.lost;where參考答案:D13.Thedescriptionoftheseevents_______otheraccountswrittenatthetimeclosely.A.contributesto

B.subscribestoC.correspondswith

D.submitsto參考答案:C略14.

Withthedebtproblemworsening,itisgoingtobea______testforEUtohelpGreeceoutoftrouble.

A.tough

B.smooth

C.distant

D.private

參考答案:A15.Tokeepfit,theoldmanmakesitarule_____forawalkaftersuppereveryday.A.going

B.togo

C.go

D.gone參考答案:B考點(diǎn):固定句型試題解析:makeitaruletodosth.在本結(jié)構(gòu)中,it是形式賓語,todosth.是真正的賓語。16.The

oftheprojectis

foralltheparticipantstoshowtheirparticulartalents.

A.aim;createaplatform

B.aims;tocreateaplatform

C.aim;tocreateaplatform

D.targets;giveachance參考答案:C17.Cleanwaterandfreshairareessentialforourdailylife,_______wecan’tlive.A.bywhich

B.withoutwhich

C.that

D.onwhich參考答案:B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Alan:So,whatdoyouwanttodotomorrow?Emily:Well,let’slookatthiscityguidehere.Uh,here’ssomething【小題1】

(interest).Whydon’twefirstvisittheArtMuseuminthemorning?Alan:Okay.Ilikethatidea.Whereshallwego

【小題2】lunch?Emily:Howabout

【小題3】

(go)toanIndianrestaurant?Theguiderecommends

【小題4】

notfarfromthemuseum.Alan:Thatsoundsgreat.Afterthat,whatdoyouthinkaboutvisitingthezoo?Well,itsaystherearesomeuniqueanimalsnot

【小題5】

(find)anywhereelse.Emily:Well,totellthe

【小題6】

(true),I’mnotreallyinterestedingoingthere.Whydon’twegoshopping?Therearesupposedtobesomereallyniceplaces

【小題7】

wecanpickupsomebargains.Alan:Nah,Idon’tthinkthat’sagoodidea.Weonlyhaveafewtraveler’schecksleft.AndIonlyhavefiftydollarsleftincashtopay.Emily:Don’tworry.Wecanuseyourcreditcardtopay.Alan:Oh,no.Irememberthelasttimeyou

【小題8】

(use)mycreditcardforyournewclothes.Emily:Ohwell,let’stakethesubwaydowntotheseashore

【小題9】

walkalongthebeach.Alan:Icouldn’tagree

【小題10】

.Itsoundslikeawonderfulplan.參考答案:1.interesting;2.for;3.going;4.one;5.found;6.truth;7.where;8.used;9.and;10.more三、閱讀理解19.Since2013,Torobo,aroboticarmdesignedtotestthelimitsofartificialintelligence,hashadoneambition—tobeadmittedtotheUniversityofTokyo.However,ithasrepeatedlyfailed.Thisyearwasnoexception.InearlyNovember,Torobotookanexamtoprepareforanall-importantstandardizedtest.WhileTorobo’soverallscoreof525outof950was14pointshigherthanin2015,itsstandardscoreof57.1%wasslightlylower,becausehumanstudentsdidbetterinthe2016test.Thoughthescore,whichishigherthanthenationalaverage,isenoughtogettherobotadmittedtomanyotherfamousJapaneseuniversities,itfallsshortoftheminimumrequiredfortheUniversityofTokyo.AcloseranalysisoftheresultsshowedthatTorobo’snewlyprogrammedabilitytosolvecomplexphysicsproblemshelpedincreaseitsyear-over-yearphysicsscorefrom46.5%to59%.Therobotalsodugdeepintoitsdatabaseofinformationfromtextbooksandwebsitestoobtainanimpressive66.3%inworldhistory.Theaverage60%scoresacquiredinthetwomathsections,werenottooshabby,either.But,whileToroboisabletohandleknowledge-basedquestionsandonesinvolvingcomplexmathematicalcalculations,ithasahardtimethinkingindependently.Asaresult,therobotisunabletocomprehendmultiplesentencesandphrasestoarriveatthelogicalconclusionsrequiredintheEnglishlanguagetests.Thisweaknesswasreflectedintheweakoralandwritingscores,whichcameinat36.2%and50.5%,respectively.Fortunately,afterfourgruelingyears,therobot’screatorshavedecidedtofreeTorobofromitsannualtest-takingsuffering.Theresearchteamwillinsteadfocusonimprovingtherobot’sabilitytopickoutspecificanswersfrommassivesetsofdata—askillthatledtoitsexcellenthistoryscores.Theybelievetheexpertise(專門技術(shù))willhelpTorobosucceedasanindustrialrobot.12.WhatisthedisadvantageofTorobo?A.Ithasweakindependentthinkingability.

B.Itcouldn’tsitthroughtheexams.C.Ithasmuchdifficultysearchingforfacts.

D.Itdoesn’townlanguageskills.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grueling”inthelastparagraph

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