上海市普陀區(qū)興隴中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期9月月考英語(yǔ)試卷含詳解

2019-2020學(xué)年上海市興隴中學(xué)七年級(jí)（上）

第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

Choosethebestanswer.

l.AsSPCAofficer,myunclelovesthehomelessanimals.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Giveyourpuppyabasketin.

A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleepingD.slept

3.Thetwostudentssavedmanypeopledangerofthefire

A.inB.fromC.atD.for

4.Sallycomesfrom,soshecanspeakverygood.

A.French,FrenchB.France,FranceC.France,FrenchD.French,France

5.We'HgotovisittheGreatWallitdoesn'traintomorrow.

A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.if

6.NickcanspeakalittleChinese,butheknowsaboutEnglish.

A.fewB.littleC.afewD.many

7.1tissafetotheroadwhenthere'sagreenlight

A.crossB.acrossC.throughD.walk

8.Whichplacedoyoulike,thecityorthesuburb?

A.bestB.betterC.moreD.most

9.Whenadogisveryyoung,weshouldholdhimbothhands.

A.inB.onC.atD.with

10.Mr.Smithhascollectedoverstamps.

A.hundredsofB.twohundredsC.twohundredD.hundredof

11.LearningEnglishhelpsyoumoreforeignfriends.

A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomaking

12.EverydayalotoftouristseesoldierstheChinesenationalflaginthesquare.

A.toriseB.roseC.toraiseD.raising

13.1Australiawithmyfamilytwice,butIstillwanttotravelthereagain.

A.visitedB.havevisitedC.visitD.willvisit

14.Myauntworksasanarchitect.Sheplansofbuildingsinaconstructioncompany.

A.drawsB.drawC.willdrawD.drew

15-Simon,shallwetraveltoShanghaitovisitBenandKitty?

A.That'sallrightB.You'rewelcomeC.Yes,pleaseD.Thafsagoodidea

Choosethecorrectwordsfromtheboxtocompletethepassage.

A.whatB.OntheotherhandC.beingD.moreoftenE.infrontofF.too

Theexpression“Excuseme"is16usedintheUnitedStatesthaninChina.AnAmericansays"Excuse

me“whenhewantstopass17someone,toleaveapartyoradinnerorwhenhefindshimselflateforan

appointment.t4Thankyou“meanstoappreciate(感激)18someonehasdoneforyou.AnAmericansays

“Thankyou“alldaylong.Forexample,hewillsay“Thankyou“tothecashierwhenhehadpaidforhisfood.Hewill

say“Thankyou”toastudentifhehasjustansweredthequestion.Athomethehusbandwillthankhiswifeifshe

bringshimacupoftea.19、thewifethanksherhusbandforhelpingherwithherhousework.Sothe

Americanpeople'sideaof20politeisquitedifferentfromours.

Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.

21.Thedoghashelpedthepolicecatchmany.(thief)

22.Itwillbemybirthdayandmymumwillhaveabigpartyforme.(twenty)

23.Mr.LihassomefriendsbecausehelivedinCanadainthepast.(Canada)

24.MissGaoteachesmusic.Weenjoyherlessonsverymuch.(we)

25.Myaunthasustoherhome.(invitation)

26.Myfatherisainthisconstructioncompany,(manage)

Rewritethesentencesasrequired.

27.Theambulancemandrovethemantothehospitalatonce.（改為疑I訶句）

theambulancemanthemantothehospitalatonce?

28.Ittookmeoneandahalfhourstnfinishmyhomeworkyesterday.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?

29Wearegoingtohaveabasketballmatchtomorrow.（保持句意基本不變）

Theregoingtoabasketballmatchtomorrow.

30.Therearenobooksinthebox.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

There_________________booksinthebox.

31.Ispendabouttenminutesgoingtoschoolonfoot.（保持句意基本不變）

Itmeabouttenminutesto________toschool.

32.does,anurse,what,do,inthehospital（連詞成句）

?

Part3ReadingandWriting

Readingcomprehension

Choosethebestanswer.

Morethan7hundredyearsago,thePrinceofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.

Oneday,thePrincewantedtogohuntingwithhisguards.Hetoldhisdogtostayathomeandlookafterhisbaby

son.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranoutofthehouseandjumpeduptoputhispaws（爪子）

onthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelerfspawsandhead.

“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabysonbutonlyfoundhis

clothesandsomebloodontheground.€tYouhavekilledmyson."ThePrincesaidangrilyandkilledGelert.Justas

Gelertwasdying,hetriedhisbesttobark（吠叫）.ThePrinceheardababycrying.Heranoutofthehouseandsaw

hissonlyingonthegroundsafely.Andtherewasadeadwolfnearhisson.Suddenly,thePrinceknewthatGelert

protectedthebabyandkilledthewolf.

ThePrinceranbackintothehousebutGelertwasdead.ThePrincewasverysadwhenheknewhehadkilledhis

faithfulfriend.HeburiedGelertonthetopofamountain.Fromthenon,thePrinceneversmiledagain.

33.GelertwasthedogofthePrinceof.

A.ScotlandB.EnglandC.IrelandD.Wales

34.ThePrinceaskedtolookafterhissonwhenhewenthunting.

A.hisguardsB.hiswifeC.hisdogD.awolf

35.WhenthePrincecameback,hefound____.

AsomebloodonGelert'spawsandheadB.hissoninthehouse

C.adeaddogD.awolfinthehouse

36.Infact,Gelert____whenthePrincewenthunting.

A.killedthebabyB.killedthePrince

C.leftthePrince'shouseD.savedthebaby

37.ThePrinceneversmiledagainbecause___.

A.GelertkilledthewolfB.hehadburiedthedogonthetopofamountain

C.hehadkilledhisfaithfulfriendGelertD.Gelerthadkilledhisbabyson

B.Choosethewordsorphrasestocompletethepassage.

Ifyouhavenomobilephone,nocomputer,andnoInternetwithyou,whatwillyoudowithyourfreetime?Will

yougo38?

Harley,a15-year-oldgirlfromCalifornia,USstayedcalm.Shedidsomethingdifferent.Hermobilephone

didn'tworkoneday,soshedecidedtotryandlive39it.Shetookasix-weeksummertravelwithsome

friends.

Harleyandothertenteenagersrodetheirbikes3,000milesacrosstheStates.Withtwocollegestudentsasguides,

theystartedfromabeachinGeorgiaonJune23.Theytravelledthroughsmalltownsinthesouth,and

they40inthemountains.It9snoteasytofindacomfortableplacetosleep.uItwastoohotinthesouth,and

superwet,too."Harleysaid.Andmosquitoeswerearoundthemallthetimewhensleepingoutside.

Although,therewere41,noonelefttheteam.t4Everyonewashard-workinganddideverythingforthe

group,“Harleysaid."Welearnedhowtolivewithotherpeopleandlookaftereachother.^^

Fromthesethings,theynotonly42themselves,butalsoopenedtheireyes.''Southernpeopleare

reallynice,“Harleysaid."Smallcommunitieswerejustlikethat.It5sanicechangeofwhatmostofusareusedto.Ifs

howtherestofthecountrylives.It'sawholenewworld.”

38.A.crazyB.enjoyableC.happyD.busy

39.A.onB.forC.withD.without

40.A.setafireB.watchedTVC.madecampsD.huntedanimals

41.A.happinessB.difficultiesC.worriesD.sadness

42.A.trainedB.taughtC.learnedD.practiced

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.

Anartist,whodidnothavem43money,butwasaverykindman,wascominghomebytrain

o44day.Hegavehislastfewcoins（硬幣）toabeggar（乞丐）,butthenhesawa45one,and

foundthathedidnothaveanym46Heaskedthemanifhewouldliketohave147withhim,and

thebeggarwasgladtodoso,sotheywentintoasmallrestaurantandhadagoodmeal.Intheend,theartistcouldnot

paythebill,ofcourse,sothebeggarhadtodoso.

Theartistwasverysorryaboutthis,sohesaidtothebeggar,44Comehomewithmeinataxi,myfriend,andI'll

giveyoubackthemoneyf48lunch.^^

“Oh,no!”thebeggaransweredquickly.hadtopayforyourlunch,butTmnotgoingtopayforyour

t49home!^^

D.Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.

Iszoolifereallybadforelephants?Aretheyreallyhealthierwhentheywalkaroundfree?Peopletalkabout

thesequestionsforyears.

Nowresearchers（研究者）givescientificevidence（證據(jù)）thatelephantswhowalkaroundfreearehealthier

andlivelongerthanthoseinzoos.Thisfindinganswersalotofquestionsaboutthehealthofelephants,anditmight

alsobringaboutsomechangesintheworld'szoos.

TheRosClubandagroupofresearchersstudiedthelifestyleofmorethan4,500elephants.Andtheyfindthese

elephantsinthezoocangetillnesseasily,sotheysaythatbeingbomintoazoo,beingmovedbetweenzoos,andthe

possiblelossoftheirmothers,allputtheanimalsatspecialrisk.

TheymadethestudyinaEuropeanzoo,andtheelephantsusedinthisstudyarefromtwoplaces,theAmboseli

NationalParkinKenyaandtheMyanmaTimberEnterprise.

Untiltheseanimals5problemscanbesolved,theresearchersalsocallforanendtogetelephantsfromtheir

nativecountries,andtheysaythatthezoosshouldbestrictinfeedingelephants.Theyshouldmakesurethereisno

harmwhentheyletpeoplewatchthem.

50.Whatkindofelephantsarehealthierandlivelonger?

51.HowmanyelephantsdidtheRosClubandagroupofresearchersstudy?

52.Wheredidtheresearchersmakethestudy?

53.Whatshouldtheydowhentheyletpeoplewatchtheelephants?

54.Whatcanyougetfromthepassage?

55.Writing

Writeapassageofatleast50wordsonthetopic44Atripto..."（以"一次去…旅行"為題寫一篇不少于50個(gè)詞的短

文）

附加題

Choosethebestanswer.

LastweekwasRoadSafetyWeekatJason'sschool.Allthestudentslistenedtoatalkonroadsafetygivenbya

policeofficer.Thefollowingiswhatthepoliceofficersaid.”

“Mosttrafficaccidentsshouldn'thappened.Theyhappenedbecausepeoplewerecareless.Theydrovetoofast.

Thismeansthatiftheyhadtostopsuddenly,theycouldn'tstopthecaratonceandhitothercarsorpeople.Youneed

torememberthiswhenyouarewalkingacrossthestreetoralongthesidewalk.”

"It'snotonlydriverswhocauseaccidents.Peoplewhowalkorridebikesoftencauseaccidents,too.People

sometimeswalkoutintothestreetwithoutlooking.Youshouldalwayslookonwaysbeforewalkingintothestreet.,9

“Doesanyofyourideabike?Bikerscancauseaccidentsbychangingdirectionssuddenlywithoutwarningother

roadusers.Beforeyouturnleft,forexample,youshouldcheckbehindyoutomakesuretherearen'tanycars,trucks

orbusescoining.Youshouldshowwithyourlefthandifyouwanttoturnleft.Youshouldnotturnuntilthestreetis

clear.

“Thetrafficrulesareverysimple.Ifwelearnthemandobeythem,therewon'tbetrafficaccidentsanymore.”

56.Mosttrafficaccidentshappenedbecause____.

A.peoplestoppedtheircarssuddenlyB.peopledidn'tknowtherules

C.peopledidn'tcarewhethertheyhadanaccident1）.peoplewerenotcareful

57.Peoplewhowalkshouldbeforetheywalkintothestreet.

A.walkslowlyB.lookbothways

C.warnotherroadusersD.neverstopsuddenly

58.Theunderlinedword"obey"inthelastparagraphmeans__inChinese.

A.遵守B.違反C.觀察D.目睹

59.Thepoliceofficerjustwantedtotellthestudents,

A.howtodriveacarB.howmosttrafficaccidentshappened

C.howtokeepsafeontheroad1).howtobeagoodpoliceofficer

60.Whoneedstoobeythetrafficrules?

A.PeoplewhodrivecarsB.Peoplewhoridebicycles

C.PeoplewhowalkontheroadD.Alloftheabove

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.

Henryworksinafactory.Hecomesfromapoorfamilyandwasinschoolforonlyfouryears.Hehastodothe

hardwork,buthe'spaidless.Helikestowatchfootballmatchesverymuchands61muchtimeonit.

Oneeveningtherewasabigfootballmatchonaplayground.HeboiTOwedsomemoneyfromhisfriendand

h62there.Therewerealotofpeoplethere.Andallticketsweresoldout.Hewassadforit.Hesawapole

outsidetheplaygroundandclimbeditupquickly.Apolicemancameandsaid,"It'sunsafestayonit!Comedown!”

“Waitaminute,please!”Henrysaidandjustatthatmomentthepolicemanheardcheersintheplaygroundand

askedinahurry,“Whichteamhaskickedagoal?”^Ours!95Wonderful!Youcanstaythere.Buttakec63!”the

policemansaidhappilyandleft.Whenthematchwoulds64beover,hecamebackagainandasked,

“Who'swon?”"Theirs3?2.“"Comedown,“thepolicemansaidangrily,“S65amatchisn'tworth

watching!”

Henryhadtocomedown.Butsoontheyheardcheersagain.Thepolicemansaidinahurry,“Climbupquickly

andseewho'skickedagoal!^^

2019-2020學(xué)年上海市興隴中學(xué)七年級(jí)（上）

第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

Choosethebestanswer.

l.AsSPCAofficer,myunclelovesthehomelessanimals.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：作為一個(gè)動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)的官員，我的叔叔喜歡那些無家可歸的動(dòng)物。

本題主要考查不定冠詞的用法。a,an,the三者都是冠詞。a,an是不定冠詞，表泛指，譯為“一個(gè)”，a

用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表特指。譯為“這個(gè)，那

個(gè)，這些，那些”；一個(gè)動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)的官員，是泛指，用不定冠詞，因SPCA是“動(dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)”都是

取得第一個(gè)大寫字母的縮寫，第一個(gè)字母是“S"，是以元音音素開頭的字母。所以空格用an。故選B。

2.Giveyourpuppyabasketin.

A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleepingD.slept

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：給你的小狗一個(gè)籃子來睡覺吧。

本題主要考查give句型。givesbsthtodo..給某人某物……來做……，此處to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語(yǔ)表目的。故

選B。

3.Thetwostudentssavedmanypeopledangerofthefire.

A.inB.fromC.atD.for

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：兩名學(xué)生拯救了許多人避免遭受火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn)。

本題主要考查介詞辨析。A.in在……里面；B.from出自；來自；從；Cat在；以（某種價(jià)格、速度等）；

向；達(dá)；因?yàn)?；朝；忙于；D.for為，為了；因?yàn)?；給；對(duì)于；至于；適合于；savesb/sthfromsth.為固定

搭配。意為“拯救某人/某物避免（遭受……的危機(jī)）"。故答案為B。

4.Sallycomesfrom,soshecanspeakverygood.

A.FrenchFrenchB.France,FranceC.France,FrenchD.French,France

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：Sally來自法國(guó)，所以她會(huì)說一口流利的法語(yǔ)。

本題主要考查名詞辨析。France意為“法國(guó)”。French意為“法語(yǔ)”。comesfrom來自，此處后應(yīng)該跟表示

國(guó)家名詞?？?前的動(dòng)詞為speak說，后跟某種語(yǔ)言，故用French。故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)睛】一些常見易混淆國(guó)家的國(guó)籍、國(guó)人、語(yǔ)言：

China中國(guó)Chinese中國(guó)人Chinese中文

England英國(guó)English英國(guó)人English英語(yǔ)

Japan日本Japanese日本人Japanese日語(yǔ)

France法國(guó)French法國(guó)人French法語(yǔ)

Germany德國(guó)German德國(guó)人German德語(yǔ)

Italia意大利Italian意大利人Italian意大利語(yǔ)

Russia俄羅斯Russian俄羅斯人Russian俄語(yǔ)

做題時(shí)需掌握以上幾種，避免丟分。

5.We'llgotovisittheGreatWallitdoesn'traintomorrow.

A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.if

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：如果明天不下雨的話我們將要去參觀長(zhǎng)城。

本題主要考查if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。A.since自從，引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);

B.before在……之前；C.when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；D.if如果，引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句遵循主過從過、主將從現(xiàn)的原

則。根據(jù)題干的時(shí)態(tài)及句意可知應(yīng)填if。故答案為D。

6.NickcanspeakalittleChinese,butheknowsaboutEnglish.

A.fewB.littleC.afewD.many

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：Nick會(huì)說一點(diǎn)中文，但他對(duì)英語(yǔ)了解甚少。

本題主要考查little的用法。few/afew修飾可數(shù)名詞,few表示否定意義，沒有，幾乎沒有，afew表示有肯

定意思，有幾個(gè)；little/alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞，little表示否定意思，沒有，幾乎沒有，afew表示有肯定意

思，有幾個(gè)；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)前一句Nick會(huì)說一點(diǎn)中文，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，前后進(jìn)行對(duì)比，

故此處應(yīng)該用表示否定的詞。English翻譯為一種語(yǔ)言，是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。

【點(diǎn)睛】1.few與little

作形容詞用，都表示“幾乎沒有”，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)否定詞。具體區(qū)別：

(1)few后面跟復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。e.g.fewbooks；fewstudents

(2)little后面跟單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.littlewater；littlefood

2.afew與alittle都表示肯定的意思，指“有一點(diǎn)，有一些“。具體區(qū)別：

(l)afew后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

(2)alittle后加不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。

e.g.I'mgoingtobuyafewbananas.

IcanspeakonlyalittleChinese.

3.alittle與little也可以用作副詞，表示“有點(diǎn)”“稍稍”表示“很少”

e.g.一CanyouspeakEnglish?

-Yes,butonlyalittle.

Thisbookisalittlemoredifficultthan由alone.(可修飾形容詞比較級(jí))

Shesleptlittlelastnight.昨天晚上，她沒有怎么睡覺

7.1tissafetotheroadwhenthere?sagreenlight.

A.crossB.acrossC.throughD.walk

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：綠燈亮?xí)r過馬路很安全。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.cross作動(dòng)詞用，“穿過，越過”的意思。主要表示在物體表面上橫穿。如橫過馬路、過

橋、過河等，與goacross同義。B.across動(dòng)詞或介詞，多指從表面上穿過，甚至還有對(duì)面的意思；C.through

介詞，多指從中穿過。D.walk行走。根據(jù)句型“itis+形容詞+todosth”可知此處需要用動(dòng)詞。排除C。across

theroad在馬路對(duì)面，是一個(gè)狀態(tài)。crosstheroad過馬路，是一個(gè)動(dòng)作。故選A。

8.Whichplacedoyoulike,thecityorthesuburb?

AbestB.betterC.moreD.most

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：您最喜歡哪個(gè)地方？城市還是郊區(qū)？

本題主要考查選擇疑問句中比較級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)空后的“thecityorthesuburb城市還是郊區(qū)”兩者相比較更

喜歡哪一個(gè)？用比較級(jí)better,表示“更喜歡”。故選B。

9.Whenadogisveryyoung,weshouldholdhimbothhands.

A.inB.onC.atD.with

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)狗還很小的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)該用雙手托住它。

本題主要考查介詞辨析。A.in在...里面；B.on在....上面；C.at在；D.with用;根據(jù)句意可知此處用“with

bothhands用雙手”。故選D。

10.Mr.Smithhascollectedoverstamps.

A.hundredsofB.twohundredsC.twohundredD.hundredof

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：史密斯先生已收集了兩百多張郵票。

本題主要考查hundred的用法。hundred和hundredsof區(qū)別：1)hundred具體數(shù)詞+hundred,前必有具體數(shù)

字且后嚴(yán)禁of；2)hundredsof表模糊概念，前面不能有具體數(shù)字也不能有over或morethan等且后必有of。

故排除ABC。此處史密斯先生的郵票是一個(gè)確數(shù)不是概數(shù)，故選C。

11.LearningEnglishhelpsyoumoreforeignfriends.

A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomaking

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)可以幫助您結(jié)交更多的外國(guó)朋友。

本題主要考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。A.make動(dòng)詞原形；B.made動(dòng)詞過去式；C.making現(xiàn)在分詞；D.tomaking

介詞+動(dòng)詞ing形式；“helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事”為固定句型，故選Ao

12.EverydayalotoftouristseesoldierstheChinesenationalflaginthesquare.

A.toriseB.roseC.toraiseD.raising

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：每天都有很多游客在廣場(chǎng)上看到士兵們升起中國(guó)國(guó)旗。

本題主要考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。raise及物動(dòng)詞，rise不及物動(dòng)詞后不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)；seesbdoingsth.看見

某人正在做某事。ing形式做see的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選D。

13.1Australiawithmyfamilytwice,butIstillwanttotravelthereagain.

A.visitedB.havevisitedC.visitD.willvisit

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：我已經(jīng)和家人兩次去過澳大利亞，但是我仍然想再次去澳大利亞。

本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。A.visited一般過去時(shí);B.havevisited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；C.visit現(xiàn)在時(shí);D.willvisit

一般將來時(shí)；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用來描述截至目前，已經(jīng)重復(fù)完成過幾次的動(dòng)作。在這種用法中，句中常常含有

包含次數(shù)的部分。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞“twice兩次”，可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。

14.Myauntworksasanarchitect.Sheplansofbuildingsinaconstructioncompany.

A.drawsB.drawC.willdrawD.drew

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：我的姨媽是建筑師。她在一家建筑公司中繪制建筑物平面圖。

本題主要考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。A.draws一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)；B.draw一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；C.willdraw一般將

來時(shí)；D.drew過去時(shí)；題干中“阿姨是一個(gè)建筑師，她在一家建筑公司中繪制建筑物平面圖”。表示現(xiàn)在

的狀態(tài)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為she,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選A。

15-Simon,shallwetraveltoShanghaitovisitBenandKitty?

A.That'sallrightB.You'rewelcomeC.Yes,pleaseD.That'sagoodidea

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：一Simon,要不我們一起去上?？赐鸅en和Kitty?

—好主意。

本題主要考查交際用語(yǔ)。A.That'sallright沒關(guān)系；B.You'rewelcome不用謝；C.Yes,please是的，請(qǐng)；D.That's

agoodidea好主意。前文中shallwetraveltoShanghaitovisitBenandKitty表示征求對(duì)方意見，故回答應(yīng)為

同意或者不同意。故選D。

Choosethecorrectwordsfromtheboxtocompletethepassage.

A.whatB.OntheotherhandC.beingD.moreoftenE.infrontofF.too

Theexpression“Excuseme”is16usedintheUnitedStatesthaninChina.AnAmericansays“Excuse

me^^whenhewantstopass17someone,toleaveapartyoradinnerorwhenhefindshimselflateforan

appointment.4tThankyou“meanstoappreciate（感激）18someonehasdoneforyou.AnAmericansays

“Thankyou"alldaylong.Forexample,hewillsay"Thankyou“tothecashierwhenhehadpaidforhisfood.Hewill

say“Thankyou“toastudentifhehasjustansweredthequestion.Athomethehusbandwillthankhiswifeifshe

bringshimacupoftea.19,thewifethanksherhusbandforhelpingherwithherhousework.Sothe

Americanpeople'sideaof20politeisquitedifferentfromours.

【答案】16.D17.E18.A19.B20.C

本文告訴我們：“Excuseme抱歉?！痹诿绹?guó)比在中國(guó)更經(jīng)常用，當(dāng)美國(guó)人想經(jīng)過某人前面時(shí)會(huì)說“抱歉”。

“Thankyou.謝謝你?！币馑际悄愀兄x某人為你所做的事情，在家妻子會(huì)感謝丈夫幫她做家務(wù)，丈夫會(huì)感謝

妻子遞給他一杯茶。美國(guó)人的禮貌習(xí)慣和我們是很不同的。

【16題詳解】

句意：“Excuseme.抱歉?！币辉~在美國(guó)比在中國(guó)更經(jīng)常用。

結(jié)合than可知此處用比較級(jí)。故選用所給的moreoften表示用的比較多，故選D。

[17題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)美國(guó)人想在某人前面通過時(shí)，他說“抱歉

本題考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意"AnAmericansays"Excuseme“whenhewantstopasssomeone美國(guó)人當(dāng)想要

經(jīng)過別人”,pass意為"經(jīng)過"。故infrontof在...前,故選E。

[18題詳解】

句意：“謝謝”表示感激某人為您所做的事情。

考查連接詞。這里是做appreciate的賓語(yǔ)從句中do的賓語(yǔ)，故用所給詞“what什么"，故選A。

[19題詳解】

句意：丈夫會(huì)感謝妻子遞給他一杯茶。另一方面，在家妻子會(huì)感謝丈夫幫她做家務(wù)。

考查介詞短語(yǔ)。分析前后句子都為獨(dú)立的一句，故此處需要用一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的短語(yǔ)，且結(jié)合句意及所給詞,

用“Ontheotherhand另一方面”最合適，故選B。

【20題詳解】

句意：美國(guó)人的禮貌習(xí)慣和我們是很不同的。

考查動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合polile是形容詞，前面需要用系動(dòng)詞be,且of是介詞，故用being。故選C。

Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.

21.Thedoghashelpedthepolicecatchmany________.(thief)

22.Itwillbemy________birthdayandmymumwillhaveabigpartyforme.(twenty)

23.Mr.LihassomefriendsbecausehelivedinCanadainthepast.(Canada)

24.MissGaoteaches_______music.Weenjoyherlessonsverymuch.(we)

25.Myaunthas________ustoherhome.(invitation)

26.Myfatherisainthisconstructioncompany.(manage)

【答案】21.thieves

22.twentieth

23.Canadian

24.us25.invited

26.manager

[21題詳解】

句意：這只狗幫助警察抓到了許多小偷。

本題主要考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。many修飾可數(shù)名詞，故thief應(yīng)該為復(fù)數(shù)形式，thief以f結(jié)尾，改f為v再力口es,

故答案為：thieves。

[22題詳解】

句意：這將是我的20歲生日，媽媽將為我舉辦一個(gè)大型聚會(huì)。

考查序數(shù)詞的用法。表示某人多少歲生日要使用序數(shù)詞，20歲生日應(yīng)譯為"twentiethbirthday"o故答案為

twentietho

[23題詳解】

句意：李先生有一些加拿大朋友，因?yàn)樗^去住在加拿大。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?？蘸鬄槊~，需要用形容詞修飾，Canadian的形容詞為Canadian（加拿大人的），故答案為

Canadiano

[24題詳解】

句意：高老師教我們音樂，我們非常喜歡她的課。

考查動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞后用賓格，we的賓格為us。故答案為us。

[25題詳解】

句意：我的阿姨邀請(qǐng)我們?nèi)ニ依铩?/p>

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法?？涨坝衕as,此處應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，invitation的動(dòng)詞為invite,再將其變成

過去分詞形式，故答案為invited。

【26題詳解】

句意：我爸爸是這家建筑公司的經(jīng)理。

考查名詞的用法。空前為不定冠詞a,此處需要用名詞形式。manage的名詞形式為manager。故答案為manager。

Rewritethesentencesasrequired.

27.Theambulancemandrovethemantothehospitalatonce.（改為疑問句）

theambulancemanthemantothehospitalatonce?

28.Ittookmeoneandahalfhourstofinishmyhomeworkyesterday.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?

29.Wearegoingtohaveabasketballmatchtomorrow.（保持句意基本不變）

Theregoingtoabasketballmatchtomorrow.

30.Therearenobooksinthebox.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

Therebooksinthebox.

31.Ispendabouttenminutesgoingtoschoolonfoot.（保持句意基本不變）

Itmeabouttenminutestotoschool.

32.does,anurse,what,do,inthehospital（連詞成句）

【答案】27.(1).Did(2).drive

28.⑴.How(2).long

29.(1).is(2).be

30.(1).aren't(2).any

31.(1).took(2).walk

32.Whatdoesanursedointhehospital?

[27題詳解】

本題考查一般疑問句的用法。一般疑問句的構(gòu)成：(1)be+主語(yǔ)+其它部分？(2)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)

詞原形+其它部分?分析句子，句中沒有be動(dòng)詞或者情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，但有行為動(dòng)詞“drove”且為過去時(shí)態(tài)，故需

要借助助動(dòng)詞did,位于句首，首字母應(yīng)該大寫。再將drove變成原形drive。故答案為⑴.Did(2).drive?

[28題詳解】

本題考查劃線部分提問，實(shí)際考查特殊疑問句。特殊疑問句基本結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句。本題的劃

線部分是表示時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短的“大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)”，故應(yīng)該使用對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短進(jìn)行提問的特殊疑問詞Howlong"多

久”。本題答案為：(l).How(2).long.

[29題詳解】

本題考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。分析上下兩句，只需要將begoingtohave(將有)進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，表示“將有”有

therewillbegJt#thereisgoingtobeo因?yàn)轭}目中含有g(shù)oingto。故答案為：(1).is(2).be。

[30題詳解】

本題考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。Therearenobooksinthebox.盒子里沒有書。換句話就是“盒子里沒有任何書”。變

否定句的時(shí)候，在be動(dòng)詞后面加not。any用于否定句中修飾books。故答案為：(1).aren't(2).any,

[31題詳解】

本題考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換?？疾榈氖枪潭ň湫蛃b.spend+時(shí)間+doingsth.和1必1;6$515.+時(shí)間+10￡10$也."花費(fèi)某人

一段時(shí)間做某事”的同義轉(zhuǎn)換。因?yàn)榍熬渥拥臅r(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)spend。因此下句需用take的過去式took,

還考查了固定短語(yǔ)onfoot”走路"的同義詞為walk。故答案為：(1).took(2).walk?

32題詳解】

本題考查連詞成句。本題句末為疑問號(hào)且所給詞中有疑問詞what,故為特殊疑問句。特殊疑問句基本結(jié)構(gòu)：

特殊疑問詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它部分。本題答案為：W