八下unit9-Section-A-reading市公開課一等獎省賽課微課金獎?wù)n件

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionA23a-3c1/39Namethekindsofmuseumsthatyouknow.2/39museumhistorymuseumcomputermuseumartmuseumnaturemuseumsciencemuseumspacemuseumfilmmuseum3/39ComputerMuseuminventTechnologyhasprogressedinarapidway.unbelievable4/39MuseumofToiletsunusualtoilet5/39FromancienttomoderntimesItencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoilets.6/39TeaMuseumpeacefulteaart

performanceteaset7/39AmericanComputerMuseumtheInternationalMuseumofToiletsinIndiaHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumWhichthreemuseumsdothestudentstalkabout?8/39

theAmericanComputerMuseumShethinksit’sthemostinterestingmuseumshehaseverbeento.Shehas

alsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer.Itcouldplay….2.Whatcansheseeinthemuseum?3.Whathasshelearned?1.Whatdoeskenthinkofthismuseum?Shecanseesomedifferentcomputers.Suchasoldcomputersandaspecialcomputer.Shehaslearnedinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway.9/39

theInternationalMuseumofToiletsIt’saveryunusualmuseuminIndia.Shehaslearnedthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.2.Whatcansheseeinthemuseum?3.Whathasshelearnedinthemuseum?1.WhatdoesAmythinkofthemuseum?Shecanseedifferentkindsoftoilets.Shehasalsolearneditencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoilets.Ifyouencouragesb,youwillgivethem

.10/39

HangzhouNationalTeaMuseumWhendidLinLinseeit?Whatdidtheteaartperformancesshow?Whatdoeshergrandpalovetodo?Lastyear.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.11/39WhatdoesKensayabouttheAmericanComputerMuseum?(Para1)1)Themostinterestingmuseum:______________________2)Theyhaveinformationabouta.___________________b.___________________3)Technologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway:a.theoldcomputerswere_____________b.aspecialcomputercould_______________________________c.Iwonder________________________________________________AmericanComputerMuseumdifferentcomputerswhoinventedthemmuchbiggerplaychessevenbetterthanhumanshowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefutureCarefulreading12/39toilets

WhatcanwelearnattheInternationalMuseumofToilets?

differentkinds

historyanddevelopment

waystoimproveCarefulreading

Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocial(社會)groupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.A.

挑戰(zhàn)B.

勉勵13/39Sherealized________________________________________________________

a___________________place(2)watchingtheteapreparationisjust____________________drinkingtea.

relaxingandpeacefulwhyhergrandpalovesdrinkingteaandcollectingteasets

asenjoyableasWhyistheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumaniceplacetoenjoytea?Carefulreading14/39NameHowWhattoseeWhathavelearnedAmericanComputerMuseum

InternationalMuseumofToiletsHangZhouNationalTeaMuseumWhichmuseumareyouinterestedin?Why?Tellusinyourownwordswiththehelpofthesekeywords.15/39NameHowWhattoseeWhathavelearnedACMinterestingdifferentcomputersold,specialInformation…inventtechnologyprogressedplaychess

IMTunusualkindsoftoiletshistoryanddevelopmentencourages…waystoimprove...HNTMrelaxingpeacefulteaart…teasetsteapreparationIt’senjoyableto…realizedwhy…Whichmuseumareyouinterestedin?Why?Tellusinyourownwordswiththehelpofthesekeywords.16/39我曾經(jīng)去過最有趣博物館大多以如此快方式進步下棋能，會在未來無法相信自己眼睛如此各種類廁所themostinterestingmuseumI’veeverbeentomuchbiggerprogressinsucharapidwayplaychessbeabletointhefuturecan’tbelieveone’seyessomanydifferentkindsoftoilets重點短語17/39教某人關(guān)于某事廁所歷史與發(fā)展勉勵某人做某事社會團體想方法茶藝演出怎樣用漂亮茶具沏一杯完美茶和。。。一樣令人享受收藏茶具teachsb.aboutsth.thehistoryanddevelopmentoftoiletsencouragesb.todosth.socialgroupsthinkaboutwaysteaartperformanceshowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasetsasenjoyableascollectteasets18/39()1.AmericanComputerMuseumonlyhasinformationaboutdifferentcomputersthere.()2.Kenthinkscomputerswilldomoreworkinthefuture.FTandwhoinventedthem19/39()3.InternationalMuseumofToiletsisaveryunusualmuseum.()4.Themuseumteachespeopleabouttheimportanceoftoilets.()5.Linlindidn’tknowwhyhergrandpaloveddrinkingandcollectingteaset.TFFthehistoryanddevelopmenthasrealized20/39TheAmericanComputerMuseumhaveinformationabout________computersand___________them.Theoldcomputersweremuch______.It’s___________thattechnologyhas_________insucha_____way!Ijustcan’t______myeyeswhenI____somanydifferentkindsof_____intheInternationalMuseumofToilets.Themuseum______peopleaboutthehistory依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。whoinventedprogressedbelievesawbiggerunbelievabledifferenttoiletsteachesrapid21/39and___________oftoilets.Italso__________governmentsandsocialgroupsto__________waysto_______toiletsinthefuture.TheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumisa_______and_______placenearalake.Theteaartperformances_____howtomakea______cupofteawith________teasets._________theteapreparationisjust___enjoyable____drinkingtheteaitself.encouragesthinkaboutdevelopmentimprovepeacefulshowrelaxingperfectWatchingasbeautifulas22/39Readthearticleandmatchthewordswithitsmeaning.inventedprogressrapidunusualimprovepeaceful

makesth.betterbecomebetteruncommonquietmadequickAfterreading23/39Languagepoints24/391.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway句中rapid意為“快速；飛快”，表示“發(fā)生或做得極快，用時短暫”，與fast,quick同為近義詞，但愈加正式。Practise安全氣囊急速膨起力量可挽救成人生命。Theforceoftherapidinflationofairbagssavesadultlives.25/39這種疾病迅猛傳輸給社會大眾帶來了恐慌。Therapidspreadofthediseasehasthreatenedthepublic.

經(jīng)常與rapid搭配使用名詞包含：change,growth,increase,rise,decline,progress,development,improvement等。

注意：在rapid一詞使用中，最常見是用于描述事物及環(huán)境改變短時和快速。26/392.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.encourage意為“給予某人以力量、勇氣及希望等(去做某事)”或“主動說服、勸說某人(做某事)”，常譯作“勉勵；鼓舞；激發(fā)”、“慫恿、支持”、“勸說”等。當賓語為人時，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為encouragesomeonetodo…，用動詞不定式作補語。27/39Practise課堂上老師們會勉勵學(xué)生主動參加及提問。Teacherswouldencouragestudentstoparticipateandraisequestionsinclass.瑪麗勉勵我去報名應(yīng)聘那份工作。Maryencouragedmetoapplyforthejob.28/39Practise王老師經(jīng)常要求放聲朗誦。Mr.Wangoftenencouragesreadingaloud.當encourage之后直接為所做之事時，句型結(jié)構(gòu)則為encouragedoing…，要用v.–ing形式。29/393.Iwonder

howmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.不知道未來電腦還能夠做些什么事情呢。l)Wonder表示“(對某事）感到疑惑；想要知道；想弄明白；琢磨”，后面常接由what,how,who或if/whether（是否）引導(dǎo)賓語從句。比如：Iwonder

howthey’regettingon.我想知逍他們現(xiàn)在過得怎樣。Ijustwonder

ifthey’vearrivedsafely.我就想知道他們是否安全抵達了。30/392)

此句從句部分取始結(jié)構(gòu)處：Howmuchmorewillcomputersbeabletodointhefuture?

是對陳說句Computerswillbeabletodo(much)moreinthefuture.(電腦未來能夠做更多事情。）提問。因為充當了賓語從句，疑問結(jié)構(gòu)被改成了陳說結(jié)構(gòu)howmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture,

即：將助動詞will還原到陳說句位置。31/394.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.

aperfectcupoftea意為“一杯好茶；一杯完美茶水”。在英語中，當表示“量”結(jié)構(gòu)遇有描述性修飾，大多數(shù)情況下，人們習(xí)慣于將形容詞置于表量名詞(unitword)之前。比如：

aneasy

pieceofhomeworkagood

cupofcoffee32/395.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.看沏茶過程和飲茶本身一樣令人愉快。-able是一個典型形容詞后綴，可加在動詞之后，表示“可……；能夠……”;

此處enjoyable(能使人高興；令人愉快）便是一例，再如：drinkable(可飲用）,washable(可洗），readable(可讀）,usable(可用;可使用）等等。33/391.Where_____you_____,John?I’mlookingforyoueverywhere.A.have;been B.have;beentoC.have;gone D.did;goto2.Howlong_____yourfather_____Shanghai? A.did;come B.has;goto C.has;beento D.has;beenin一單項選擇。A.have;beenD.has;beeninExercises34/393.I_____mywatchinmybedroomyesterday. A.left B.forgot C.haveforgotten D.haveleft4.Shehasworkedinthefactory_____. A.sincethreeyearsago B.for1999

C.sincein1999 D.sincethreeyearsA.leftA.sincethreeyearsago35/391.HaveyouseenMrs.Tangthesedays?(yes)_________________________________2.Haveyouplayedkitesthisspring?(no