Unit1Sciencefiction核心詞匯及拓展課件高中英語人教版選擇性

選擇性必修4Unit1高頻詞匯詳解和運(yùn)用練習(xí)2以-mit-,-miss-"letgo,send"為詞根的詞學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：熟練掌握并學(xué)會運(yùn)用以下詞匯：admit,commit,commitment,emit,submit,summit,permit,transmit,omitdismiss,mission,promise1.admit/?d?m?t/v.letin,allowtoenter（admits,admitting,admitted）admissionn.admissiblea.admittance/?d?m?t(?)ns/n.

進(jìn)入許可，加入許可；（物理）導(dǎo)納；通道He_________（admit）thatthosearticleshehadsubmittedwerenotpublished.admittedCriteriafor_________（admit）totheEUprescribethatallmemberstatesmustobservetheruleofrespectforminorities.2.commit/k??m?t/v.togiveincharge,entrust（使）承諾，承擔(dān),忠于,犯（罪、錯）

committed堅定的；效忠的；承擔(dān)義務(wù)的admission

commitment/k??m?tm?nt/n.承諾，保證；委托；承擔(dān)義務(wù)；獻(xiàn)身*（不可數(shù)名詞）

commission

/k??m??(?)n/n.委員會

committee/k??m?ti/n.委員會；受托人commissioner/k??m???n?(r)/n.（委員會的）委員，專員Thisisamanwhohas_____________murder.committed3.permit/p??m?t/批準(zhǔn)，許可；（使）成為可能；破例做，放縱

n.執(zhí)照，許可證permission/p??m??(?)n/n.同意，許可permissible/p??m?s?b(?)l/

a.允許的Inwhatreligionisthis____________?哪種宗教是允許這樣的嗎?permissible

4.

submit/s?b?m?t/v.sub-under在下+-mit-tosend發(fā)送,在下面向上發(fā)送，遞交，呈遞，toplace(oneself)underthecontrolofanother,toyieldoneself投降，臣服

submissionn.submit的名詞submissive/s?b?m?s?v/a.順從的；-ivesubmissivenessn.(submissive+-ness名詞后綴，通常放在形容詞后構(gòu)成名詞）Sheobjectedatfirst,butfinally______.ThePrimeMinisterhasformally

_________

hisresignation.submittedsubmittedThefemalesignalsher

_________

withopenwings.submission___________childrencanbecowedbyalookofdisapproval.Submissive5.

summit

/?s?m?t/n.peak，thehighestpoint巔峰，最高點(diǎn)，峰會（非同根詞）Thenfinally,theclimbersreachthe

________.summit6.emit[i?m?t]vt.發(fā)出，放射；發(fā)行；發(fā)表(e-=ex-+-mit-)emitter/??m?t?(r)/n.發(fā)射器emittingn.emission/??m??(?)n/n.排放;散發(fā)物

emissary[?em?seri]n."personsentonamission,"使者；間諜；密使

a.間諜的；密使的

Governmentsneedtoconsidermakingpoliciesandtakingappropriateactionsandmeasurestoreducegreenhousegas_________.emissionstheemissionofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.

7.promise/?pr?m?s/v.承諾，保證；n.

promisinga.有希望的，有前途的compromise/?k?mpr?ma?z/n.折中，妥協(xié);v.Ifyoumakea________,youshouldfulfilit.

promise

8.dismiss[d?s?m?s]vt.解散；解雇；開除；讓...離開；不予理會、不予考慮

vi.解散.

dismissal/d?s?m?s(?)l/n.解雇；免職dismission/d?s?m???n/n.解散；免職Theguestwouldbearrivingsoon,soClaire_________Tonyfortherestofthenight.dismissed

9.intermit[??nt?r?m?t]vt.使中斷vi.中斷

intermission[??nt?r?m??n]n.apauseorbreak,anintervalbetweenpartsofaplayorfilm幕間休息intermittent/??nt??m?t?nt/a.stoppingandstartingatirregularintervals間歇的，斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的10.missile/?m?sa?l/a.可投擲的n.導(dǎo)彈-miss-tosend，letgo，發(fā)送+-ile可以---的-ile,-ible,-able都是形容詞后綴，表示能夠---的，可以---的巡航導(dǎo)彈cruisemissile彈道導(dǎo)彈ballisticmissile

/b??l?st?k?m?sa?l/

11.transmit(tr?nz?m?t)v.播送，傳輸，傳送

Mosquitos

_____________malaria.

Thespeedwithwhichdigitalcamerascantake,process,and___________

animageisastonishing.transmit

transmittransmission/r?nz?m???n/n.theactorprocessoftransmitting

12.

mission/?m??(?)n/n.使命，重要任務(wù)；職責(zé)

13.missionary/?m???n(?)ri/n.

（派往國外的）傳教士

a.傳教的；（熱情）傳教士般的

Heviewedhis__________inlifeasprotectingtheweakfromtheevil.missionHewasa___________downontheAmazonRiverinBrazil?missionary14.message/?mes?d?/n.消息-miss-音變?yōu)?mess-發(fā)送"acommunicationtransmittedviaamessenger,anoticesentthroughsomeagency,"15.omit/??m?t/v.v.省去，遺漏

ob-(b略)離開+-mit-送,派→放走omission/??m??(?)n/n.

omittancen.練習(xí)Readandcompletethefollowingsentenceswithappropriateformsofthewordsinbrackets.1.Accordingtotheruleshere,noonecan___________（admit）tothemuseumwithoutaticket.2.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyour______________（commit）beadmittedcommitment3.The________（emit）ofharmfulgasesshouldbelimitedtocertainlevel.4.

Shewritesthoroughstoriesaheadofthedeadlineand________(submit)ittotheseniorchiefeditor，whopolishesandapproveseverysection.5.Thegamewas___________liveinSpainandItaly.transmittedemissionsubmits閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DuringChina'sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijing1._______arrangedtheresidentialareas

accordingtosocialclasses.Theterm"hutong",

2.

(original)meaning"waterwell"inMongolian,

appearedfirstduringtheYuanDynasty.IntheMingDynasty,thecenterwastheForbiddenCity,

3.

(surround)

inconcentric

circlesbytheInnerCityandOuterCity.Citizensofhighersocialclasses

4.(permit)toliveclosertothecenterofthecircles.Thelarge

quadrangledwellings

ofthesehigh-rankingofficialsandwealthybusinessmenoften

5.

(feature)beautifullycarvedandpaintedroofbeamsandpillarsThehutongstheyformedwereorderly,

linedby

6.

(space)homesandwalledgardens.Fartherfromthecenterlivedthecommonersandlaborers.Their

quadrangledwellings

werefarsmallerinscaleand

7.

(simple)indesignanddecoration,andthehutongswerenarrower.HutongsrepresentanimportantculturalelementofBeijing.ThankstoBeijing'slonghistory

8.

capitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeare

evenassociatedwithhistoric

9.____(event).Incontrasttothecourtlife

andupper-classculturer