2024年山東省臨邑縣九年級(jí)第二次練兵考試英語(yǔ)試題

2024年九年級(jí)第二次練兵考試英語(yǔ)試題(滿分150分時(shí)間120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.請(qǐng)將選擇題答案用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡指定題號(hào)里；將非選擇題的答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)，答在試題卷上無(wú)效。3.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。一、聽力測(cè)試(共25小題;1-20小題,每小題1分;21-25小題,每小題2分;共計(jì)30分;每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時(shí)間)(一)錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。(5分)1.A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,ithas.C.Yes,thereis.2.A.Itisdry.B.Itisexciting.C.Itisexpensive.3.A.Youareright.B.Welldone.C.Goodidea.4.A.Iagree.B.Yes,please.C.I'dlikethat.5.A.Yes,Iambusy.B.Pleasedon'tsayso.C.Thanks.I'dloveto.(二)錄音中有三個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子對(duì)應(yīng)一幅圖片，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。(3分)6.7.8.(三)錄音中有五組對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。(5分)9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Dadanddaughter.10.HowlongdoesittakeLilytogettoschool?A.Twominutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Twentyminutes.英語(yǔ)試題第1頁(yè)共10頁(yè)

11.Howmuchshouldthemanpayinall?A.5yuan.B.10yuan.C.15yuan.12.Whichsubjectdidthegirldowellin?A.Chemistry.B.Physics.C.English.13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehospital.B.Athome.C.Atschool.(四)錄音中有一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。(4分)14.WhendidtheastronautjoinCNSA?A.Sixdaysago.B.Sixweeksago.C.Sixyearsago.15.Howmanytimeshasheflowninaspaceship?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.16.Howdidtheastronautfeelwhenhewasinthespaceship?A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Blue.17.Hasheseentheearthfromthespacestation?A.Yes,hehas.B.No,hehasn't.C.Wedon'tknow.(五)錄音中有三小段獨(dú)白，聽獨(dú)白兩遍后，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，將信息配對(duì)。(3分)18.TonyA.practicingandlearningfrommistakes19.BettyB.developingtheirstudyskills20.LucyC.creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn(六)聽力填表(共5小題；錄音播放前，你有20秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間)。(10分)錄音中有一篇短文，是關(guān)于五月份志愿者參加活動(dòng)的。聽短文兩遍后，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，記錄相關(guān)信息，完成表格(每空一詞)。ActivitiesofSunshineVolunteerTeaminOctoberMay6thCleanupthe(21)_station.Meetatthestationat(22)_a.m.May13thGototheOldPeople'sHometohelpthem(23)_theirclothesandcleantheirrooms.Giveperformancefortheoldpeople.May27thGototheNo.1ElementarySchool.Somevolunteerswillteachthekids(24)_.Somevolunteerswillplay(25)_withthem.二、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2.5分，計(jì)50分)閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。英語(yǔ)試題第2頁(yè)共10頁(yè)

AChineseCultureFestivalComeandhavefunwithus!Time:July16thPlace:TheOldTownThingsforsale:TraditionalChinesesnacks,fruitanddrinksClass:Freelantern-makingclassforadultsunder60ChineseCultureFestivalComeandhavefunwithus!Time:July16thPlace:TheOldTownThingsforsale:TraditionalChinesesnacks,fruitanddrinksClass:Freelantern-makingclassforadultsunder60Freepaper-cuttingclassforchildrenYouneedtocallMissWangat21901356tobookthecourses.Activities:8:00a.m.-9:00a.m.Yangko(秧歌)Dance9:00a.m.-10:00a.m.HanfuShow10:00a.m.-10:30a.m.8:00a.m.-9:00a.m.Yangko(秧歌)Dance9:00a.m.-10:00a.m.HanfuShow10:00a.m.-10:30a.m.BeijingOpera10:30a.m.-11:00a.m.CrossTalk(相聲)11:00a.m.-12:00a.m.DragonDanceTicketprices:※￥20foradults&Halfpriceforchildrenunder10※Freeforpeopleover70Formoreinformation,.26.Whocanjoininthefreelantern-makingclass?A.5-year-oldJane.B.36-year-oldMike.C.63-year-oldGrandpa.D.0-year-oldCindy.27.IfLilywantstogotothepaper-cuttingclass,sheshould.A.gototheOldTownB.writeane-mailC.D.makeatelephonecall28.Youcan'twatchintheOldTownonJuly16th.A.TaijiquanB.DragonDanceC.BeijingOperaD.HanfuShow29.9-year-oldKevinand67-year-oldGrandmawanttowatchtheactivities.Howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.￥10.B.￥20.C.￥30.D.￥40.30.Thepassageabovecanprobablybefoundin.A.atextbookB.arestaurantmenuC.atravelguideD.anewspaper英語(yǔ)試題第3頁(yè)共10頁(yè)

BSincetheWorldTourismOrganizationbegantochoosetheBestTourismVillagesacrosstheworld,eightChinesevillageshavestoodout.OneofthemisXiajiangSincetheWorldTourismOrganizationbegantochoosetheBestTourismVillagesacrosstheworld,eightChinesevillageshavestoodout.OneofthemisXiajiangVillage.XiajiangVillageliesinHangzhouCity,ZhejiangProvince,withahistoryofovereighthundredyears.Itisformedby4naturalvillages:Xiajiang,Zha’er,YijiaandHouldongkeng.Theareais10.76squarekilometres.Thepopulationismorethansevenhundred.XiajiangVillageusedtobeaverypoorvillage.Today,ithasbecomeagoodexampleofvillagedevelopment.Inthelastfewyears,XiajiangVillagehaspaidspecialattentiontotourismdevelopmentinvillages.Ithasalsotrieditsbesttoprotecttheenvironmentanddevelopgreenagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)).It'sfamousforgreenmountainsandclearwaters.97%ofthevillageiscoveredbyforests.That'sareasonwhyitisnowoneofthebesttourismvil-lages.Inthevillage,youcantryculture-relatedactivitiessuchasbambooweavingandpa-per-cutting.YoucanmaketraditionalfoodsuchasMaci,zongziandricecake.Farmerstheregrowtea,sericulture(養(yǎng)蠶),andtraditionalChinesemedicine,soyoucanalsodosomekindsoffarmwork.Inaword,youcanexperiencethebeautyofthevillage'scul-ture.31.HowmanyChinesevillageshavebeenchosenastheBestTourismVillages?A.Onlyone.B.Three.C.Four.D.Eight.32.FromParagraph2whatcanweknowaboutXiajiangVillage?A.It'sinJiangsuProvince.B.Thepopulationisover700.C.Ithasahistoryofover80years.D.It'sformedbyZha'er,Yijia,andHoulongkeng.33.XiajiangVillageistoday.A.apopularcityB.averybigforestC.therichestvillageinChinaD.asuccessfulmodelofvillagedevelopment34.Whatvillage’sculturecanyouexperienceinthevillage?A.Makinglanterns.B.Allthefarmwork.C.MakingMaci,zongzi,andbread.D.Bambooweavingandpaper-cutting.英語(yǔ)試題第4頁(yè)共10頁(yè)

35.Whatisthebesttitle(題目)forthepassage?A.TravellingB.Village’sCultureC.WonderfulXiajiangVillageD.TheBestTourismVillagesCWarning:thisarticlemaymakeyouwanttoyawn(打哈欠).Why?It'sbecausewe'relookingintotheworldofsleepWarning:thisarticlemaymakeyouwanttoyawn(打哈欠).Why?It'sbecausewe'relookingintotheworldofsleepcycles(周期)inlightofWorldSleepDaywhichwascele-bratedonMarch21.Ourbodiessleepin90-minutecycles,experiencingfivetosixeachnight.Atfirst,youenteralightstageofsleepwhenyourmuscles(肌肉)relax.Then,thebodytemperaturedrops,andtheheartrateslows.Nextcomesdeepsleep.It'sdifficulttowakeupduringthisstage.Thisiswhenyourbodyrepairsitselfandbuildsupenergyforthedayahead.Finally,yougetintotherapideyemovement(REM,快速眼動(dòng))sleepstage.Itiswhenmostdreamingoccurs.AfterREMsleep,thecyclerepeats.Wakingupinthemorninginthe“wrong”stagecanmakeyoufeelespeciallytired.AnappcalledSleepCalculator(記時(shí)器)canhelpyouavoidthis.It'satooldesignedtoworkouttheperfectbedtimeforyoubasedonyourwake-uptime.DevelopedbytheUKcompanyHillarys,thissmartcalculatortakesintoaccount(考慮到)thesleepcyclesourbodiesgothrougheachnight.Whetheryou'reanearlybirdoranightowl,simplyinputyourwake-uptime,andthecalculatorwillworkitsmagic,sug-gestingtheperfectbedtimetomakesurethatyouriseandshinewithaspringinyourstep.It'salsoworthnotingthatyoushouldn'tjuststartyoursleepcyclewheneveryouIt'salsoworthnotingthatyoushouldn'tjuststartyoursleepcyclewheneveryouwant.Manyyoungpeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate,suchassleepingfrom2amto10am.Theythinkaslongastheyhave8hoursofsleep,everythingwillbefine.Butinfact,ourbodiescantellthetime,particularlybyusinglightandtemperature.Ifwewakeuptoolate,wemayfeelabitlikeazombie(僵尸),That'swhysometimeswefeelevenmoretiredafteroversleeping.36.Howmanystagesdoeseachsleepcyclehave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.37.Whatislikelytohappentoyouduringthesecondstageofasleepcycle?A.Youmightdream.B.Yourmusclesbecomerelaxed.C.Yourtemperaturegoesdown.D.Yousleepdeeplywithahighheartrate.英語(yǔ)試題第5頁(yè)共10頁(yè)

38.Whatwillhappenifyouwakeupina“wrong”stage?A.Youreyeswillmoverapidly.B.Youmayfeelverytired.C.Youmayhavebaddreams.D.Youmayloseenergyquickly.39.WhatcanSleepCalculatordoforusers?A.Suggesttheperfectbedtime.B.Preventyoufromdreamingalot.C.Wakeyouupwhenyouoversleep.D.Makeyoufallasleepfaster.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.It'sthebestsleepifyouwakeupnaturally.B.Thelongeryousleep,thebetteryouwillfeel.C.Agoodsleepneedstofollowyourbodyclock.D.Youcangotobedatanytimeaslongasyouhave8hoursofsleep.DWeusuallyhavearunnynosewhencatchingacold.Yetourpar-entstellusnottoblowournosesohard.Whyisthat?Whenweblowournoseveryhard,theaircanmovefromournosetoourearsandcauseproblems.Whenwehaveacold,thetube(管道)thatconnectsournosetoourearsgetssmaller.SotheairWeusuallyhavearunnynosewhencatchingacold.Yetourpar-entstellusnottoblowournosesohard.Whyisthat?Whenweblowournoseveryhard,theaircanmovefromournosetoourearsandcauseproblems.Whenwehaveacold,thetube(管道)thatconnectsournosetoourearsgetssmaller.Sotheaircan'tgobacktothenoseandstaysintheear.Thiscanhurttheear-drum(鼓膜)andmightmakeourearsringorevencausehearingloss.Ifthethingsfromournosegointoourearswithviruses(病毒)andbacteria(細(xì)菌),itcancauseearinfec-tions(感染).Iftheairfromthenosegoesintotheeyes,itcanmakethepressureintheeyesgoup.Thismightcausedifferenteyeproblemsandevenaffecthowwellwecanseeinthelongrun.Thisiswhy,sometimes,whenyoublowyournosetoohard,bothyoureyesandearsmayfeeluncomfortable.Toclearyournosetherightway,justcloseonenostril(鼻孔)atatimeandsoftlyblow.Ifyournoseisblockedup,puttingawarmtowel(毛巾)onyournoseandforehead(前額)canalsohelpyoufeelbetter.Sinceyournoseandthroatareconnected,youcanalsotrytogetthemucus(粘液)outfromyourmouth.It'sagoodideatotakeadeepbreathwiththenose,thencoughquicklytogetoutthemucusinyourmouth.41.Whatwillhappenifyoublowyournosetoohard?A.Youmaybecomeblind.B.Youreyesmaygetaninfection.C.Youmaygetahearingproblem.D.Thepressureinyourearwillgodown.42.Whatisthemainmeaningofparagraph2?英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè)共10頁(yè)

A.Ournosesandourearsareconnected.B.Theaircangetintoourearsfromournoses.C.Blowingournoseshardisbadforourears.D.Ourearsproblemmaycausedbyvirusesandbacteria.43.Whatisagoodwaytocleanyournose?A.Cleanthemucusinyourmouth.B.Breathedeeplyandcoughquickly.C.Blowwithtwonostrilsatatime.D.Putatowelonyourforehead.44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Waystodealwithcolds.B.Otherillnessescausedbycolds.C.Commoneye,earandnoseproblems.D.Thingstoknowaboutblowingyournose.45.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?三、短文還原(共5空，每空2分，計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。TheInternationalDayofHappiness,whichfallsonMarch20everyyear,remindspeopleoftheimportanceofhappiness.(46)AccordingtoMartinSeligman,aUSpsychologyprofessor,happinessisaboutdoingthingsthatareengaging(有趣的TheInternationalDayofHappiness,whichfallsonMarch20everyyear,remindspeopleoftheimportanceofhappiness.(46)AccordingtoMartinSeligman,aUSpsychologyprofessor,happinessisaboutdoingthingsthatareengaging(有趣的)andmeaningful.(47)“Meaningful”meansusingourstrengthstohelpothersortobepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.PsychologistDanBakersaysourpurposedoesn'thavetobehuge.Forexample,a17-year-old'spurposemightbetogetintotheirpreferredcollege.(48)Afterunderstandingwhathappinessis,youmightwonderwhataffectsourhappi-ness.(49)AccordingtoSonjaLyubomirsky,aUSpsychologyprofessor,about50percentofourhappinesscomesfromgenes(基因),40percentfromourintentions(意圖),and10percentfromourcircumstances(境況).Lifecircumstanceslikegettinganewcarorapromotiondon'tleadtolong-lastinghappinessbecausewegetusedtothem.Tokeepfeelinghappy,weneedtocontrolhowweactandthink.(50)Whenwewerekids,wefelthappywhenwegotattentionandthingsfromourfamilyandfriends.Aswegetolder,werealizethatcaringforothersisimpor-tant,andbeingselflessbringsfulfillment(滿足).英語(yǔ)試題第7頁(yè)共10頁(yè)

A.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplearebornwithhappiness.B.Areyoufeelinghappynow?C.Butwhatishappinessandhowcanwebehappy?D.“Engaging”meansbeingsoabsorbedinwhatwedothatweforgetabouttime.E.Happinessalsochangesaswegrowup.F.Foraparent,itcouldbegettingtheirkidsreadyforschooleveryday.四、綜合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,計(jì)30分)A閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞性變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。goodwithhowevertoothatanotherproblemfouruntilhimschoolHenryBondwasabout8yearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Itisdifficultforhismothertotakecareoftheverybigfamily.ButHenry,theoldestsoninthefamily,stilldecidedtogotoschool.Atonetime,Henrywantedagrammarbookinordertojoinagrammarclass.(51),hismothercouldnotprovidethemoneytobuyit.Hewasverytroubledaboutitandwenttobed(52)aheavyheart,thinkingwhathecoulddotogetthebook.Assoonashewokeinthemorning,hefound(53)adeepsnowhadfallenandthestrongwindwasblowing.Hethoughtitmustbe(54)coldforpeopletoclearthesnowaway.“Ah,”hesaid,“every(55)bringsasolution(解決方案).”Herose,rantohisneighbor'shouseandofferedhisservicestocleartheirpathofsnow.Theofferwasaccepted.Afterhehadfinishedthisworkandreceivedhispay,hewentto(56)placeforthesamepurpose.Thenhewenton(57)hehadenoughmoneytobuythegrammarbook.Thatmorninghegotenoughmoneyafterclean-ingthe(58)pathofhisneighbor.Whenschoolbegan,Henrysatathisseat,tiredbuthappy,readytobeginthelessoninhisnewbookwhichwasboughtby(59).Fromthattimeon,Henrywasalwaysthe(60)studentinallhisclasses.Be-causehehadthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.B閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化(可添加助動(dòng)詞或者情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)，填入空白處。joinbeachieveworkpicklikeplaytellfollowjumpwinMynameisMaryandI'm12yearsold.I'mfrombeautifulBrazil!Butmyfamilylivesinapoorarea,andlifeisn'teasy.Myfather(61)sohardthatmybrotherandIcangotoschool.Andwealwayscomestraighthomeafterschooltohelpwiththe英語(yǔ)試題第8頁(yè)共10頁(yè)housework.ButIhaveadream···football!AndIwanttotellyouhowfootballhaschangedmylife.Mydadwantedmybigbrothertobeafootballplayer,buthedidn’tlike(62)football.IlovedfootballandwhenIplayed,Ifelthappyandforgotaboutevery-thingaroundme.Mymumsaid,“Footballisn'tforgirls.”Theboysatschooldidn'twanttoplaywithagirleither,butwhentheysawIwasgood,theygavemethechance(63)theteam.Oneday,I(64)bymyteacherthattherewasanall-girlfootballteamandthecoach(65)thebestplayersatthatmoment.IreallywantedtobepartoftheteamandIdecidedtotrymybest.Whenmydadandbrotherknewthat,they(66)veryhappy.Mymumstilldidn'tliketheidea.“Itisn'tgoingtobeeasyforyoubecausefootballisaboy'ssport.Butyou(67)yourheart.”shesaid.Butshesaidnothingafterthat,andmydadandbrothertrainedwithmeeverydayforsevenmonths.Finally,inFebruarythecoachshoweduswhowasintheteam.WhenIheardmyname,I(68)intheair.OurteamtraveledtoRiodeJaneiroinMarchandwewonthecompetition——itwasa-mazing!Sincethen,we(69)alotofmatches.Mybiggestdreaminlifeistobeagreatfootballplayer.IbelievethatI(70)mydreamwhenIgrowup.Moreim-portantly,I'vebecomemuchmoreconfidentaboutmyself.五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。InChina,2024istheYearoftheLoong.WhatareDragons?Loongsareimaginarycreatures.Thismeansthatthey'renotreal.NearlyallofChinesepeoplecantellstoriesaboutloongs.☆LoongandCharacterPeoplebornintheYearoftheLoongaresaidtobeclever,閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。InChina,2024istheYearoftheLoong.WhatareDragons?Loongsareimaginarycreatures.Thismeansthatthey'renotreal.NearlyallofChinesepeoplecantellstoriesaboutloongs.☆LoongandCharacterPeoplebornintheYearoftheLoongaresaidtobeclever,hard-workingandsuccessful.HerearelotsoffamouspeoplebornintheYearoftheLoong,suchasZhuYuanzhang,JiXiaolan,LiJiacheng,MaYunandsoon.LoongandChineseCultureLoongsareimportantinChineseculture.Chineseloongsdon'thavewingsandtheydon'tbreathefire,buttheydobringrainwhichhelpsfarmers'cropstogrow.Thereisafamousstorysayingthat,ifafishmanagestojumpupthewaterfallcalledLoongGate,itturnsintoaloong!LoongandChineseEmperorTheloongshaveacloserelationshipwiththeEmperorofChina.ManyChineseemper-orsworerobeswithloongdesignsonthem.☆LoongDancingTheloongdanceisoftenperformedatNewYearcelebrations.Theloongisbelievedtobringgoodluck.Thedancershol