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江蘇省蘇州市區(qū)~重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024年中考英語押題試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Anewroad__________nearmyschoolnextyear.A.builds B.willbuildC.isbuilt D.willbebuilt2、He_________workonthefarmeveryday.I’msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.A.can’t B.may C.must D.couldn’t3、—Thedishesinthatrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.It’smy_____today.A.time B.treat C.task D.taste4、---Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?---Overfour______.And______ofthemarewomenteachers.A.hundred,two-thirds B.hundred,two-thirdC.hundreds,two-thirds D.hundreds,two-third5、Thepopularrestaurantisalwayscrowdedwithpeople.Youneedtomakeabookinginadvance.A.orderfoodB.paythebillC.a(chǎn)rrivethereD.makeareservation6、---WasthisphototakeninTibet?---Yes.Youcanseebeautifulsnowmountainsinthe______ofthephoto.A.formB.shapeC.backgroundD.Direction7、She________livealone.Butshe________livingalonebecauseshefeelslonely.A.usedto,doesn’tusedto B.isusedto,wasusedtoC.usedto,isnotusedto D.wasusedto,doesn’tusedto8、––What’sonyourdesk,Judy?––It’s________English-Chinesedictionary.It’s_______usefuldictionary.A.a(chǎn)n,the B.a(chǎn)n,an C.a(chǎn)n,a9、—Iknewonlytoowellthatplanscouldeasily__________.Youjustdidn’tbelieveme!—Thingschangeeveryminute.Justwaitandsee!A.gobad B.gomissing C.goout D.gowrong10、Mr.Wangrecommendedmeafewforeignmovies,but____wastomytaste.A.a(chǎn)ll B.neither C.nothing D.noneⅡ.完形填空11、Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringtimeorfall.Itmakesus1:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,why2theyfindacure(療法)forthecommoncold?Theansweriseasy.Thereareactuallyhundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.You3knowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn'tacureforeachoneWhenavirusattacks(攻擊)yourbody,yourbodyworkshardto4it.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)init.Thismakesyoufeel5becauseyoucan'tbreathewell,butyourbodyisactually"eating"thevirus.Yourtemperature6,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youmayfeelgreatpain,butactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystodealwithcolds.SomepeoplemighteatchickensoupSomepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmliquids(流汁).Otherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicine7youhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyoulongerbecauseyourbodydoesn'thaveawaytofightandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobon8own.Thereisa9abouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.Itgoeslikethis:It10aboutoneweektogetoveracoldifyoudon'ttakemedicine,butittakesonlysevendaystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.1.A.supposeB.predictC.wonder2.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’t3.A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.evenC.never4.A.fightB.feelC.Protect5.A.betterB.comfortableC.terrible6.A.improvesB.risesC.raises7.A.whenB.thoughC.unless8.A.ourB.ItsC.their9.A.speechB.jokeC.story10.A.takesB.meansC.spendsⅢ.語法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.3.(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan'ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees,behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator(獵食動(dòng)物)getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe"hurt"adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon'tmakenests.Instead,theygetintootherbirds'nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner'shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon'thearthem,andtheydon'tneedtosharetheirfood.Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesaying"Youcan'tfoolMotherNature."Butmaybeyoucan'ttrusther,either.1.Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby___________.A.gettingclosertoitsyoungB.drivingawaytheadultpredatorC.leavingitsyounginanothernestD.pretendingtobeinjured2.By"Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky"(paragraph5),theauthormeans_______.A.chimpsarereadytoattackothersB.chimpsaresometimesdishonestC.chimpsarejealousofthewinnersD.chimpscanbeselfishtoo3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Somechimpslowertheircrytokeepfoodawayfromothers.B.Thelosingchimpwonthefightbytakingthewinner'shand.C.Cuckoosfooltheiradoptiveparentsbymakingnonests.D.Somecleverscrubjaysoftenstealtheirfoodback.4.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Doanimalslie?B.DoesMotherNaturefoolanimals?C.Howdoanimalslearntolie?D.Howdoeshonestyhelpanimalssurvive?B14、Shewasreturningfromteachingoutinasmallcommunity.Itwasamoonlessnight,andaheavysnowwasfalling.Sherememberedbacktowhenshehadfirststartedteachingoutinsmallcommunities.Inthosedaysshehadalwayspickeduphitchhikers(搭便車者),untilthedayhersistertoldherofafriendwhohadbeenshot(中槍)intheheadbyahitchhiker,allbecauseshehadstoppedoutofkindnesstohelphimduringastorm.Herfamilydidn’tbecomeconcerned(關(guān)心的)abouthersafetyoverthehitchhikersuntilthefamilyheardthepromise:“Nomorehitchhikers!”Thesnowthatnightwasmakingherthinkbacktothis.Thenshesawamanwaving.Shesloweddownforhim,butnowasherantowardthecarinthedarksheshookwithfear.Yetshethoughtthatifhewastrulyinneedshecouldn’tleavehimhereinthisstorm.Thestrangerexplainedthathiscarwasdead,andshetoldhimtogetin.Theydroveforanhourintothenextcityandshetookhimtoatelephonebooth(公用電話亭).Shewaiteduntilhehadmadeacall.Whenhereportedbacktoherthatafamilymemberwouldsooncomeforhim,shewishedhimwellandleft.______________________________________________________“Ihopethey’llunderstandwhyIhadtobreakmypromise,”shethought.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shewasataxidriver.B.Sheusedtobeahitchhiker.C.Shetaughtinsmallcommunities.D.Sheseldompickedupstrangers.2.Whatmadeherfamilyworriedabouthersafety?A.Shehadbeenhurtbyahitchhiker.B.Hersister’sfriendwaskilledbyahitchhiker.C.Therewereoftensnowstormsonherwayhome.D.Hercaroftenbrokedownonherwayhome.3.Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphthat_________.A.shewassorryforpickingupthestranger.B.shefelttootiredtobreathe.C.shehadbeenafraidbeingwiththestranger.D.shehadbeentoocarefuldrivinginthestorm.C15、TheEnglishSummerCampintheLANLEYSCHOOLofEnglishDoyouneedtolearnEnglishforstudyorfuninsummerholiday?Here’reourcoursesyoucanchoose!3coursesSpeakingWritingListening-10students-30-hourcourse-MondaytoFriday-nativeteachers-20students-10-hourcourse-Saturdayonly-experiencedteachers-25students-20-hourcourse-everydayoftheweek-experiencedteachersOpeningTimesSaturday-Sunday10a.m.-5p.m.;Monday-Friday9a.m.-8p.m.ContactPhonenumber:0204431566;0204431520Email:English@lsofe.co.ukFindus122AGreatEasternStreetLanleygateLondon1.Howmanycoursesarethere?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Whenisthewritingcourse?A.Everydayoftheweek. B.OnSaturdayonly.C.FromMondaytoFriday. D.OnMondayonly.3.Ifyouwanttolearnfromnativeteachers,youshouldchoose_______course.A.speaking B.writing C.10-hour D.20-hourD16、Oncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry;theothermouselivedinthecity.AftermanyyearstheCountrymousesawtheCitymouse;hesaid,"Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry."SotheCitymousewent.TheCitymousesaid,"Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.Youwouldhavenicefoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity."TheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nicefoodwassetreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreatnoise.TheCitymousecried,"Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!"Theyranawayquicklyandhid.Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,"Idonotlikelivinginthecity.Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobepoorandhappythantoberichandafraid."1.TheCitymousethinktheCountrymouse’slifeisnotgoodbecause______.A.thefoodisnotgoodB.theCountrymouselivesinaholeinthefieldC.boththefoodandthehousearebadD.thehouseisnotmadeofstone2.WhentheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse,hethinkstheCitymousehas______.A.badhouseandbadfood B.badhousebutnicefoodC.goodhouseandnicefood D.goodhousebutbadfood3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.ThegreatnoiseismadebythecatB.TheyarecaughtbythecatC.TheyarenotafraidofthecatD.TheCitymouselivesarichandhappylife4.TheCountrymousepreferthe______lifebefore.A.poorandafraid B.poorandhappyC.richandafraid D.richandhappy5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCityMouseB.TheCountryMouseC.TheRichandthePoorD.TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouseE17、Themoreyoutravel,themoreyouwantto.HerearethetopfiveplacesIwanttotraveltoin2015.
India
I’vewantedtogotoIndiaforyears.IamcrazyabouttheTajMahal.MyfamilyaregoingthereinOctober,soIfinallygetachancetovisitmydreamplace.
Greece
I’dliketogotoGreeceinsummertoenjoywhitebeaches,whitehouses,tastyfoodanddeliciouswine.ForyearsGreecehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewholookforacheapholiday.
China
IwanttogotoChinabecauseithasalongandrichhistory.IwouldliketovisittheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.I’mgoingtotheMuseumofTerracottaWarriorsandHorses.
Scotland
I’vevisiteditafewtimes.In2015I’dliketovisitthecountrysidethere.ThepeopleinScotlandarealwayssomuchfun.
TheMaldives
Asaloverofscuba-divingandfreshseafood,Ihope2015willbemyyeartovisittheMaldives.Whitebeachesandwoodenhouses,Iamcoming.
1.Wherehasthewriterbeenseveraltimes?A.China. B.Greece.C.Scotland. D.TheMaldives.2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterwantstodiveintheMaldives.B.Theworld’slargestpalaceisinGreece.C.ThewriterwillvisitthecentralpartofScotland.D.ThewriterbecameinterestedinIndiatwoyearsago.F18、QianXuesenwasborninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.HeleftHangzhouattheageofthreewhenhisfatherobtainedapostinBeijing.HegraduatedfromtheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoBeijingNormalUniversityandattendedShanghaiJiaotongUniversity.There,hereceivedadegreeinmechanicalengineeringwithanemphasisonrailroadadministration.AfterhisgraduationfromShanghaiJiaotongUniversityin1934,hetravelledacrossthePacificOceantotheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudy.TherehereceivedhisPh.D.degreesinbothaerospaceandmathematics.Afterhegraduated,hebecameaprofessoraswellasaresearcherwhostudiedrocketsandmissiletheories.In1949,whenthenewsofthebirthofthePeople’sRepublicofChinacametotheUnitedStates,QianXuesenandhiswifedecidedtoreturntoChina.In1950,whentheywerereadytoreturnhome,theywerestoppedbyUSofficialsandsenttoprison.WiththehelpofChinesegovernmentandhisfriends,hefinallyreturnedhome.WhenhereturnedtoChinain1955,ourcountry’sspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Fromthenon,hewasinchargeofdevelopingChina’smissile,rocketandspacecraftresearchprograms.Hewasapioneerintheserelatedfieldsandwashonoredas“ThefatherofChina’sMissiles”.HeistheprideoftheChinesepeople.HemadeimportantcontributionstothemissileandspaceprogramsinChina.HepassedawayonOctober31,2009attheageof98,butheisamanwhostillencouragesChineseyouth.Hisdevotiontoourcountrywasexpressedinhissaying,“MycareerisinChina,mysuccessisinChinaandmydestinationisinChina!”WhensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoneyifhestayedintheUnitedStates,helaughedandsaid,“MyfamilynameisQian,butIdon’tlikeqian.”AChinesefilmproduction,QianXuesen,directedbyZhangJianyaandstarringChenKunasQianXuesen,wasreleasedonDecember11,2011inbothAsiaandNorthAmerica,andonMarch2,2012inChina.1.HowoldwasQianXuesenwhenhegraduatedfromShanghaiJiaotongUniversity?A.20 B.21 C.23 D.252.InwhatorderdidthefollowingthingsaboutQianXuesentakeplace?a.HetravelledtotheUnitedStates.b.Hereceivedadegreeinmechanicalengineering.c.Hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.d.HewasstoppedbyUSofficialsandsenttoprison.e.Hebecameaprofessoraswellasaresearcher.A.a(chǎn)-b-c-d-c B.b-a-e-d-c C.b-c-d-e-a D.a(chǎn)-b-c-e-d3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obtained”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Lent B.Got C.Sent D.Left4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.QianXuesenfinishedhighschoolinBeijing.B.QianXuesenwasapioneerinrocketsandmissiles.C.QianXuesenandhiswifereturnedhomein1950.D.ThefilmQianXuesenwasdirectedbyZhangJianya.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutQianXuesenfromParagraph5?A.Hedidn’tcareaboutmoney. B.Heledaquitehe
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