新西蘭農(nóng)業(yè)市場前景及投資研究報(bào)告-培訓(xùn)課件外文版2024.4

INDUSTRIES

&

MARKETSAgricultureinNewZealandCHAPTER

01OverviewGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)oftheagriculture,forestry,andfishingindustryinNewZealandfrom2018to2023(inmillionNewZealanddollars)GDPofagriculture,forestry,andfishingindustryNewZealand2018-202316,00013,97013,48213,49814,00012,00010,0008,0006,0004,0002,000013,33613,06812,4872018201920202021202220234Description:Theagriculture,forestry,andfishingindustryisamajorproductionandexportindustryinNewZealand.IntheyearendedMarch2023,thegrossdomesticproduct(GDP)ofthisindustryamountedtoover13.9billionNewZealanddollars.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2018to2023;yearsendedMarchSource(s):StatisticsNewZealandNumberofemployeesintheagricultureindustryinNewZealandfrom2011to2023(in1,000s)AgricultureindustryjobsNewZealand2011-20231009086.685.185.485.585.184.984.484.181.480.779.779.678.28070605040302010020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220235Description:AgricultureisoneofNewZealand`sleadingindustries,employingthousandsofpeopleandcontributingtoasignificantportionofthecountry`soverseastrade.In2023,around78.2thousandpeoplewereemployedintheNewZealandagricultureindustry.Theagriculture,forestry,andfishingindustryhadoneofthehighestnumberofenterprisesoperatinginNewZealand.Whatdoestheworkforcelooklike?Withahighdemandforskilledworkersandawidevarietyofseasonalwork[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2011to2023Source(s):StatisticsNewZealandValueofnon-residentialbuildingconsentsforfarmingfacilitiesinNewZealandfrom2017to2023(inmillionNewZealanddollars)ValueofbuildingconsentsforfarmingfacilitiesNewZealand2017-202340035335032832130230025020015010050281272229020172018201920202021202220236Description:Thevalueofnon-residentialbuildingconsentsforfarmingfacilitiesinNewZealandwas302millionNewZealanddollarsin2023.Thevaluedecreasedfrom328millionNewZealanddollarsinthepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2017to2023;yearsendedMaySource(s):StatisticsNewZealandFoodpriceindexoffruitandvegetablesinNewZealandfromJanuary2018toMarch2023FoodpriceindexoffruitandvegetablesinNewZealand2018-20231,4501,3501,2501,1501,0509508507507Description:InMarch2023,thefoodpriceindexoffruitandvegetablesinNewZealandwas1325.Twelvemonthsearlier,thefoodpriceindexoffruitandvegetablesinthecountrywas241pointslowerat1084points.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;January2018toMarch2023Source(s):StatisticsNewZealandFoodpriceindexofmeat,poultry,andfishinNewZealandfrom2018to2023Foodpriceindexofmeat,poultry,andfishinNewZealand2018-20231,3001,2501,2001,1501,1001,0501,0009508Description:InMarch2023,thefoodpriceindex(FPI)ofmeat,poultry,andfishinNewZealandwas1,229.AmonthearlierinFebruary2023,theFPIofmeat,poultryandfishinNewZealandpeakedat1,241.ThisFPIshowsanoverallincreaseinthepricethathouseholdsinNewZealandpaidfortheseproductscomparedtothebasemonthofJune2017.ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;January2018toMarch2023;basemonth:June2017withindexof1,000Source(s):StatisticsNewZealandCHAPTER

02ExportsTotalexportrevenuefromhorticultureinNewZealandfromfinancialyear2015to2025(inbillionNewZealanddollars)HorticultureexportrevenueNewZealandFY2015-2025988.197.0776.82765432106.546.586.135.395.1754.182015201620172018201920202021202220232024*2025*10Description:Inthe2023financialyear,horticultureexportsfromNewZealandhadavalueofjustoversevenbillionNewZealanddollars.Thisrepresentedanincreasefromthe2022financialyear,andtheexportvaluewaspredictedtoremainatasimilarlevelinthe2024financialyear.ReadmoreNote(s):FY2015toFY2023;*Forecasted.OneNewZealanddollarisequaltoapproximately0.62U.S.dollarsand0.57euros(asofDecember2023).Thisworkisbasedon/includesStatsNZ'sdatawhicharelicensedbyStatsNZforre-useunderthe[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):MinistryforPrimaryIndustries(NewZealand);StatisticsNewZealandValueofhorticulturalexportsfromNewZealandin2023,byleadingexportdestination(inmillionNewZealanddollars)HorticulturalexportvalueNewZealand2023,byleadingexportdestinationExportvalueinmillionNewZealanddollars05004561,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500AsiaContinentalEuropeAustralia3,070638NorthAmerica335MiddleEast704519UnitedKingdomandIrelandCentralandSouthAmericaAfrica

1311Description:In2023,thevalueofhorticulturalproductsexportedfromNewZealandtoAsiaamountedtoaroundthreebillionNewZealanddollars.ExportproductstoAsiaincludedkiwi,apples,onions,cherries,andpeas.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;yearendedJune30,2023Source(s):StatisticsNewZealand;UnitedFreshNewZealandTotalexportrevenuefrommeatandwoolinNewZealandfromfinancialyear2015to2025(inbillionNewZealanddollars)MeatandwoolexportrevenueNewZealandFY2015-20251412.3112.1111.8311.561210.6210.3710.189.541089.298.3664202015201620172018201920202021202220232024*2025*12/statistics/1100977/new-zealand-export-revenue-from-meat-and-woolInthe2023financialyear,meatandwoolexportsfromNewZealandhadavalueofover12.1billionNewZealanddollars.Thisrepresentedadecreasefromthe2022financialyear,withvaluesexpectedtocontinuetodeclineinthecomingyears.

ReadmoreNote(s):FY2015toFY2023;*Forecasted.OneNewZealanddollarisequaltoapproximately0.62U.S.dollarsand0.57euros(asofDecember2023).Thisworkisbasedon/includesStatsNZ'sdatawhicharelicensedbyStatsNZforre-useunderthe[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):MinistryforPrimaryIndustries(NewZealand);StatisticsNewZealandValueofredmeatexportsfromNewZealandin2023,byleadingdestination(inmillionNewZealanddollars)RedmeatexportvaluefromNewZealand2023,bydestinationValueofexportsinmillionNewZealanddollars05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500ChinaUnitedStatesJapan4,2272,317434NetherlandsUnitedKingdomTaiwan390317306281275KoreaGermanyCanada235231Australia13Description:Infiscalyear2023,theredmeatexportfromNewZealandtoChinawasthehighest,valuedatmorethan4.2billionNewZealanddollars.Bycomparison,redmeatexportstoAustraliahadavalueof231millionNewZealanddollars.China,theUnitedStates,andJapanweretheleadingredmeatexportmarketsforNewZealand.ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;yearendedJune30,2023Source(s):MeatIndustryAssociation(NewZealand)ValueofsheepmeatexportsfromNewZealandin2023,byleadingdestination(inmillionNewZealanddollars)SheepmeatexportvaluefromNewZealand2023,bydestinationValueofexportsinmillionNewZealanddollars02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,5741,800ChinaUnitedStatesNetherlandsUnitedKingdomGermany511328263235France1311148864CanadaMalaysiaSaudiArabiaOther63614Description:In2023,ChinawastheleadingexportmarketforNewZealand'ssheepmeat,withanexportvalueofaround1.57billionNewZealanddollars.Bycomparison,thevalueofsheepmeatexportstoSaudiArabiaamountedtoaround64millionNewZealanddollars.ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;yearendedJune30,2023Source(s):MeatIndustryAssociation(NewZealand)ValueofbeefexportsfromNewZealandin2023,byleadingdestination(inmillionNewZealanddollars)BeefexportvaluefromNewZealand2023,bydestinationValueofexportsinmillionNewZealanddollars800

1,000

1,20002004006001,4001,6001,8002,0001,9732,200ChinaUnitedStatesJapan1,351259Taiwan180175KoreaCanada102IndonesiaPhilippinesAustraliaOther49332545315Description:In2023,ChinawastheleadingbeefexportmarketforNewZealand,withanexportvalueofapproximately1.9billionNewZealanddollars.Bycomparison,exportstothePhilippineshadavalueof33millionNewZealanddollars.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;yearendedJune30,2023Source(s):MeatIndustryAssociation(NewZealand)TotalexportrevenueofthedairyindustryinNewZealandfromfinancialyear2015to2025(inbillionNewZealanddollars)DairyindustryexportrevenueinNewZealandFY2015-20253026.0125.5224.09252220.119.06201510518.1116.6614.6414.0513.2902015201620172018201920202021202220232024*2025*16Description:Infinancialyear2023,dairyindustryexportsfromNewZealandwerevaluedataround26billionNewZealanddollars.Thisrepresentedanincreasefromfinancialyear2022,inwhichdairyindustryexportscametoapproximately22billionNewZealanddollars.ReadmoreNote(s):FY2015to2023;*Forecasted.OneNewZealanddollarisequaltoapproximately0.62U.S.dollarsand0.57euros(asofDecember2023).Thisworkisbasedon/includesStatsNZ'sdatawhicharelicensedbyStatsNZforre-useunderthe[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):MinistryforPrimaryIndustries(NewZealand);StatisticsNewZealandCHAPTER

03GrainsAreaofwheatharvestedinNewZealandfrom2013to2023(in1,000hectares)AreaofwheatharvestedinNewZealand2013-20236049.949.247.947.75040302010045.74545.143.542.941.141.42013201420152016201720182019202020212022202318Description:IntheyearendedJune2023,theareaofwheatharvestedinNewZealandamountedtoover45thousandhectares.Inthepreviousyear,thewheatharvestareaamountedto42.9thousandhectaresinNewZealand.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2013to2023;yearsendedJune30Source(s):StatisticsNewZealandAreaofbarleyharvestedinNewZealandfrom2013to2023(in1,000hectares)AreaofbarleyharvestedinNewZealand2013-20237064.261.359.3605040302010056.355.551.949.946.545.144.2422013201420152016201720182019202020212022202319Description:IntheyearendedJune2023,theareaofbarleyharvestedinNewZealandamountedto49.9thousandhectares.Thismarkedanincreasecomparedto46.5thousandhectaresinthepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2013to2023;yearsendedJune30Source(s):StatisticsNewZealandAreaofmaizegrainharvestedinNewZealandfrom2013to2023(in1,000hectares)AreaofmaizegrainharvestedinNewZealand2013-20232521.619.8201510518.61817.817.517.517.316.716.316.102013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320Description:IntheyearendedJune2023,theareaofmaizegrainharvestedinNewZealandamountedto17.8thousandhectares.Inthepreviousyear,themaizegrainharvestareaamountedto16.3thousandhectaresinNewZealand.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2013to2023;yearsendedJune30Source(s):StatisticsNewZealandVolumeofwheatharvestedinNewZealandfrom2013to2023(in1,000metrictons)VolumeofwheatharvestedinNewZealand2013-2023500459.3453.7447.845040035030025020015010050427.2422.8413.5413.5405.2402.6398.137102013201420152016201720182019202020212022202321Description:IntheyearendedJune2023,thevolumeofwheatharvestedinNewZealandamountedto427.2thousandmetrictons.Inthepreviousyear,thewheatharvestexceeded402thousandmetrictonsinNewZealand.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2013to2023;yearsendedJune30Source(s):StatisticsNewZealandVolumeofbarleyharvestedinNewZealandfrom2013to2023(in1,000metrictons)VolumeofbarleyharvestedinNewZealand2013-2023500437.145040035030025020015010050416.5405.7383.7379.7364.2357.5337.7329.7325.1297.602013201420152016201720182019202020212022202322Description:IntheyearendedJune2023,thevolumeofbarleyharvestedinNewZealandamountedto357.5thousandmetrictons.Inthepreviousyear,thebarleyharvestamountedtoalmost330thousandmetrictonsinNewZealand.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2013to2023;yearsendedJune30Source(s):StatisticsNewZealandVolumeofmaizegrainharvestedinNewZealandfrom2013to2023(in1,000metrictons)VolumeofmaizegrainharvestedinNewZealand2013-202325020015010050237.2226.3210.3209.3201.7196192190.1188.2179.7175.602013201420152016201720182019202020212022202323Description:IntheyearendedJune2023,thevolumeofmaizegrainharvestedinNewZealandamountedtoaround179.7thousandmetrictons.Thismarkedadecreasecomparedto188.2thousandmetrictonsinthepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2013to2023;yearsendedJune30Source(s):StatisticsNewZealandCHAPTER

04FruitandvegetablesHorticulturallandareaplantedforselectedoutdoorfruitinNewZealandin2017and2022(inhectares)HorticulturallandareaforselectedfruitNewZealand2017-2022201786103980117103398011607302022981052801469034600630ApplesAvocadosKiwiWinegrapesBlackcurrantsCherries119025Description:AsofJune2022,around34.6thousandhectaresoflandinNewZealandwereplantedforwinegrapes.Theareaplantedforgrapeshadonlyslightlyincreasedcomparedtothevaluereportedin2017.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2017and2022;yearsendedJune30Source(s):StatisticsNewZealandHarvestedlandareaforselectedoutdoorvegetablesinNewZealandin2017and2022(inhectares)HarvestedlandareaforselectedvegetablesNewZealand2017-2022201760109450579040703870202248808420480046503320OnionsPotatoesButtercupsquashPeas(freshandprocessed)Sweetcorn26Description:AsofJune2022,around8.4thousandhectaresoflandinNewZealandwereharvestedforpotatoes.Theareaharvestedforpotatoeshaddeclinedbyalmost11percentcomparedtothevaluereportedin2017.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2017and2022;yearsendedJune30Source(s):StatisticsNewZealandVolumeofkiwisgrowninNewZealandinfinancialyear2023,byvariety(in1,000trays)VolumeofkiwisgrowninNewZealandFY2023,byvarietyVolumeofKiwisinthousandtrays40

50010203060708090100SunGoldGreen93.655.7OrganicGreenOrganicSunGold2.92.8SweetGreen

0.2RubyRed

0.1Other3.427Description:Asoffinancialyear2023,SunGoldwasthekiwivarietywiththebiggestvolumeinNewZealandwith93.6thousandtraysproduced.ThekiwivarietyGreenhadavolumeof55.7thousandtraysintheconsideredyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;FY2023Source(s):UnitedFreshNewZealand;ZespriExportrevenueofkiwifruitinNewZealandfromfinancialyear2017to2023withaforecastuntil2025(inmillionNewZealanddollars)KiwifruitexportrevenueinNewZealandFY2017-20253,5003,3002,8983,0002,5002,0001,5001,0005002,7052,6902,5342,5442,3021,8611,664020172018201920202021202220232024*2025*28Description:IntheyearendedJune2023,therevenuefromkiwifruitexportsfromNewZealandamountedtoover2.5billionNewZealanddollars.Theexportvalueofkiwifruitwasforecastedtoincreasetoaround3.3billionNewZealanddollarsby2025.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;financialyear2017to2023;*Forecast.OneNewZealanddollarisequaltoapproximately0.61U.S.dollarsand0.59euros(asofFebruary2024).Thisworkisbasedon/includesStatsNZ'sdatawhicharelicensedbyStatsNZ[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):MinistryforPrimaryIndustries(NewZealand);StatisticsNewZealandCHAPTER

05WineOverallnumberofgrapegrowersinNewZealandfrom2014to2023TotalnumberofgrapegrowersNewZealand2014-20231,0009008007006005004003002001000858762747732726706699694692681201420152016201720182019202020212022202330/statistics/1091008/new-zealand-number-of-grape-growersIn2023,thenumberofgrapegrowersinNewZealandstoodat681.Thiscorrespondedtoadecreaseofaround25grapegrowersfromlastyear.From2014to2019,adeceleratingpatternemergedinthenumberofgrapegrowersinNewZealand.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2014to2023Source(s):NZWinegrowersCumulativeareaofproductionofwineinNewZealandfrom2014to2023(inhectares)AreaofwineproductionNewZealand2014-202345,00040,00041,86041,30440,94939,93439,06138,07336,94336,22635,51035,46335,00030,00025,00020,00015,00010,0005,00002014201520162017201820192020202120222023*31Description:TheareaoflandusedfortheproductionofwineinNewZealandin2023measuredover41.8thousandhectares,markinganincreasefromthepreviousyear.Overall,therehasbeenasteadyriseinthewineproducingareainNewZealandacrossthegiventimeperiod.ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2014to2023;*Valueisestimated.ReadmoreSource(s):NZWinegrowersTotalproductionofwineinNewZealandfrom2014to2023(inmillionsofliters)CumulativeproductionofwineNewZealand2014-2023450400350383360.7329320.4313.9301.7297.4285.130025020015010050266.4234.702014201520162017201820192020202120222023*32Description:TheoverallproductionofwineinNewZealandduring2023equaled360.7millionliters.Thismarkedadecreasefromthetotalquantityofwineproducedin2022,whichmarkedthehighestoverallwineproductionvolumesince2014.Thelowestquantityofwineproducedwasin2015.ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2014to2023;*Valueisestimated.ReadmoreSource(s):NZWinegrowersTotalareaforwineproductioninNewZealandin2023,byregion(inhectares)AreaforwineproductionNewZealand2023,byregionProductionareainhectares15,000

20,00005,00010,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,000Northland

73AucklandWalkato/BayofPlenty

13Gisborne2761,3001,089Hawke'sBay4,805WairarapaMarlboroughNelson29,6541,0801,464NorthCanterburyCentralOtagoWaitakiValley

52Total2,05441,86033Description:In2023,thelargestavailableareaforwineproductioninNewZealandwasMarlborough,withatotalareaofover29thousandhectares.Elsewhere,Hawke'sBayhadjustunderfivethousandhectaresavailable.

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2023Source(s):NZWinegrowersCHAPTER

06LivestockNumberofsheeplivestockinNewZealandfrom2011to2023(inmillions)SheeplivestocknumbersinNewZealand2011-20233531.1331.2630.7929.829.123025201510527.5827.5327.326.8226.0325.7325.1325.0702011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023*35/statistics/974492/new-zealand-sheep-livestock-numbersAsofJune2023,therewereapproximately25.07millionsheepinNewZealand,aslightdecreasefromthepreviousyearinwhichtherewerearound25.13millionsheepinthecountry.Thenumberofsheepinthecountryhasdeclinedoverthepastdecade.ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2011to2023;asofJune30ofeachyear;*Provisional.Source:StatsNZandlicensedbyStatsNZforre-useundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution4.0Internationallicense.Valueshavebeenrounded.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsNewZealandNumberoflamblivestockmarkedortailedinNewZealandfrom2010to2022(inmillions)LamblivestocknumbersinNewZealand2010-20223028.1525.9525.9725.8324.9724.9824.5724.7124.1325201510523.8123.1722.92202010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022*36Description:AsofJune2022,therewereapproximately22millionlamblivestockinNewZealand,adecreasefromthepreviousyearwheretherewerearound22.9millionlambsmarkedortailedinthecountry.Thenumberoflamblivestockhasdecreasedsignificantlycomparedto2010.ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2010to2022;asofJune30ofeachyear;*Provisional.Source:StatsNZandlicensedbyStatsNZforre-useundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution4.0Internationallicense.Valueshavebeenrounded.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsNewZealandNumberofpiglivestockinNewZealandfrom2011to2022(in1,000s)PiglivestocknumbersinNewZealand2011-2022350326.79313.7297.7230025020015010050286.97287.1273.86268.3262.4254.61255.9248.7234.50201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022*37/statistics/974513/new-zealand-pig-livestock-numbersAsofJune2022,therewereapproximately262.4thousandpiglivestockinNewZealand,anincreasefromthepreviousyearwheretherewerearound248.7thousandpiglivestockinthecountry.Thenumberofpigshasdecreasedsignificantlysince2011.ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2011to2022;asofJune30ofeachyear;*Provisional.Source:StatsNZandlicensedbyStatsNZforre-useundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution4.0Internationallicense.Valueshavebeenrounded.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsNewZealandNumberofbeefcattlelivestockinNewZealandfrom2011to2023(inmillions)BeefcattlelivestocknumbersinNewZealand2011-20234.53.963.893.883.854.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.03.823.763.733.723.73.673.623.553.532011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023*38Description:AsofJune2023,therewereapproximately3.76millionbeefcattleinNewZealand,adecreasefromthepreviousyearwheretherewerearound3.82millionbeefcattleinthecountry.Thenumberofbeefcattle,includingbulls,steers,andcowsfluctuatedduringthemeasuredperiod.ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2011to2023;asofJune30ofeachyear;*Provisional.Source:StatsNZandlicensedbyStatsNZforre-useundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution4.0Internationallicense.Valueshavebeenrounded.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsNewZealandNumberofdairycattlelivestockinNewZealandfrom2011to2023(inmillions)DairycattlelivestocknumbersinNewZealand2011-20238765432106.76.626.496.536.456.486.396.266.176.26.195.935.832011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023*39Description:ThenumberofdairycattleonfarmsinNewZealandhasdecreasedsincethebeginningofthemeasuredperiod,2011,toreach5.91millioncowsin2023.Themilkproducedfromthesecowsisprocessedintoalargevarietyofdairyproductswhichareconsumedlocallyandglobally.Subsequently,thedairyindustrymakesupalargeportionofNewZealand`sexportincome.?DairyfarmingHolstein-Friesian/Jerseycrossbreedcowswerethemostcommonbreedofdairycowinthecountry.[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):NewZealand;2011to2023;asofJune30ofeachyear;*Provisional.Source:StatsNZandlicensedbyStatsNZforre-useundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution4.0Internationallicense.Valueshavebeenrounded.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsNewZealandCHAPTER

07DairyDistributionofdairycowsinNewZealandin2023,bybreedDairycowshareinNewZealand2023,bybreedShareofcows0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%Holstein-Friesian/Jerseycrossbreed59.9%Holstein-FriesianJersey24.4%7.6%Ayrshire0.4%Other7.7%41Description:Duringthe2023dairyseason,almost60percentofalldairycowsinNewZealandwereHolstein-Friesian/Jerseycrossbreeds