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河南省南陽(yáng)市鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.OurEnglishisquitebusy,soshecanseldomsparetimetostaywithherhusbandandson,________?A.isshe
B.isn'tshe
C.canshe
D.can'tshe參考答案:C2.---Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?---Yes,it’sveryniceofyou.Iappreciate________toyourbirthday.A.
tobeinvited B.tohaveinvited C.havinginvited D.beinginvited
參考答案:D3.Theliteratureworksissaid______intomanyforeignlanguages______inthepastfewyears.A.tohavetranslated;inlength
B.tohavebeentranslated;atlength
C.tobetranslated;atlength
D.tobeingtranslated;forlength參考答案:B4.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.______Igotwetallthrough.A.It'sthereasonfor
B.There'swhy
C.That'swhy
D.It'show參考答案:C略5.Ourneighbourhas________ours.A.a(chǎn)sabighouseas
B.a(chǎn)sbigahouseasC.thesamebighouseas
D.a(chǎn)housethesamebig參考答案:B[考查固定句式。句意:我們鄰居有著與我們一樣大的房子。此處用as+adj.+名詞+as同級(jí)比較句式。]6.--Accordingtomygrandma,it’sagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.--(),scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater
B.OnceinawhileC.Tobeexact
D.Believeitornot.參考答案:D略7.David,yourphone______forseveralminutes.Whydon’tyouanswerit?A.hasbeenringing
B.hadrungC.rang
D.wasringing參考答案:A8.Lifeishardinthiscity.Inordertolosetheir_____,someyoungmendrinkalcohol.A.temper
B.mood
C.consciousness
D.pressures參考答案:D9.Theaccident______hercareless.Aresultedfrom
Bresultedin
Casaresultof
Dasaresult參考答案:A10.ItwasinYuexiuPark_____theydatedforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirstory.
A.that;that
B.where;when
C.that;when
D.where;that參考答案:D11.—Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?—Ithinkyou_______whatIsaid.Imeantnoharm.A.understood
B.misunderstood
C.heard
D.followed參考答案:B略12.Iwokeupwith_____badheadache,yetby_____eveningthepainhadgone.A.the;the
B.the;an
C.a;the
D.a;an參考答案:C13.Wewereall______tolearnthattheherowasachildofonlysixyearsold.A.stubborn
B.concerned
C.determined
D.shocked參考答案:D14.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim_________duringtheday.
A.away
B.up
C.in
D.back參考答案:A15.Atthefootofthehill__________abiglakesurroundedbytrees.A.lays
B.islaying
C.lies
D.islying參考答案:C略16.______byjeep,wevisitedanumberofcitiesinSouthChina.A.Traveling
B.Traveled
C.Tobetraveling
D.Havingtraveled參考答案:A3.Thefirstprizewinner_______,Johnwassodisappointedthathefeltunwillingtoknowtherestoftheresults.
A.announcing
B.announced
C.havingannounced
D.hadbeenannounced
參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudent,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”
____16____IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary._______17_______However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabulary,ifyouchooseapositiveattitude.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.____18____Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingtherightwordsandspellingthemcorrectly.However,inspeakingyouraimisfluency.Youwanttogetyourmessageacross,totalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandaswellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn’tmatter.___19___Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.___20___A.Thepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesfornaymistakeshehears.B.Theymaytrytoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesnexttime.C.Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.D.Ifyouhavethisproactiveoutlook,thenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.E.However,theirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremain“poor”!F.Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.G.Thesecondreasonliesinthereluctanceofusingwhathasjustbeenlearned.參考答案:16.E
17.C
18.F
19.A
20.D試題分析:本文是一篇議論文。講述的是在中國(guó)學(xué)生口語(yǔ)差的四點(diǎn)原因。學(xué)生口語(yǔ)差和學(xué)生有限的單詞量,害怕出錯(cuò),沒(méi)有集中注意力聆聽(tīng)和大部分的學(xué)生處于被動(dòng)的狀態(tài)有關(guān)。16.E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。我希望闡述一些中國(guó)的學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)不好的原因。找到原因后及時(shí)糾正,學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)就能得到完善。故選E。17.C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句提到學(xué)生難以采用合適的單詞表達(dá)自己,原因是他們的單詞量有限。那么,最佳方法就是擴(kuò)大單詞量。故選C。18.F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。下文提到學(xué)生由于過(guò)于害羞或緊張可能會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。本段講述的是學(xué)生會(huì)害怕犯錯(cuò)。應(yīng)選F。19.A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上文提到如果你想和別人用英語(yǔ)交談,那么最好的方法就是盡可能快地流利的說(shuō)英語(yǔ),不要在意口語(yǔ)中出現(xiàn)的小錯(cuò)誤。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Thinkaboutthelasttimeyoufeltanegative(消極的)emotion—likestress,anger,orfrustration.Whatwasgoingthroughyourmindasyouweregoingthroughthatnegativity?Wasyourmindclutteredwith(充斥)differentkindsofthoughts?Orwasitparalyzed,unabletothink?Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofaverystressfultime,oryoufeelangryorfrustrated,stop.Yes,that’sright,stop.Whateveryou’redoing,stopandsitforoneminute.Whileyou’resittingthere,completelyimmerseyourselfinthenegativeemotion.Allowthatemotiontoconsumeyou.Allowyourselfoneminutetotrulyfeelthatemotion.Don’tcheatyourselfhere.Taketheentireminute—butonlyoneminute—todonothingelsebutfeelthatemotion.Whentheminuteisover,askyourself,“AmIwillingtokeepholdingontothisnegativeemotionasIgothroughtherestoftheday?”O(jiān)nceyou’veallowedyourselftobetotallyimmersedintheemotionandreallyfeelit,youwillbesurprisedtofindthattheemotionclearsratherquickly.Ifyoufeelyouneedtoholdontotheemotionforalittlelonger,thatisOK.Allowyourselfanotherminutetofeeltheemotion.Whenyoufeelyou’vehadenoughoftheemotion,askyourselfifyou’rewillingtocarrythatnegativitywithyoufortherestoftheday.Ifnot,takeadeepbreath.Asyouexhale,releaseallthatnegativitywithyourbreath.Thisexerciseseemssimple—almosttoosimple.But,itisveryeffective.Byallowingthatnegativeemotionthespacetobetrulyfelt,youaredealingwiththeemotionratherthanstuffingitdownandtryingnottofeelit.Youareactuallytakingawaythepoweroftheemotionbygivingitthespaceandattentionitneeds.Whenyouimmerseyourselfintheemotion,andrealizethatitisonlyemotion,itlosesitscontrol.Youcanclearyourheadandproceedwithyourtask.4
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