廣東省湛江市師范附屬中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

廣東省湛江市師范附屬中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThenewrailwaywindsitswaytoJieyang,____mountains____tunnelsand____rivers.A.across;over;through

B.over;across;throughC.over;through;across

D.through;over;across參考答案：C考查介詞辨析。句意：新鐵路蜿蜒到達(dá)揭陽(yáng)，越過(guò)高山，穿過(guò)隧道，橫跨河流。over“越過(guò)”；through表示從事物內(nèi)部通過(guò)；across“跨越”表示從事物表面橫過(guò)。第一空表示從高山上面越過(guò)，故填over；第二空表示從隧道里面穿過(guò)，故填through；第三空表示橫穿河流，故填across。故選C。2.--Didyouenjoymeetingyouroldschoolmatesatthepartylastweek?--Yes,Idid.We____eachothersincewegraduatedfromcollege.A.haven’tseen B.didn’tsee C.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee參考答案：C3.______moneyisimportant,manyteenagerssaytheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.

A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Although參考答案：D4.—Badluck.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.

—WhynotturntoJohn?Noonecanmatchhiminourclasswhenit__________repairingcomputers.

A.comesto

B.leadsto

C.contributesto

D.attendsto

參考答案：A略5.Youcant____thefactthatChinahasmadegreatachievementsinthelast5yearsA

recognize

B.ignore

Cappreciate

D.mind參考答案：B6.Ratherthan________abroadwithherparents,shepreferred__________volunteerworkduringtheholiday.

A.totravel;todo

B.travelling;doing

C.travel;todo

D.totravel;doing參考答案：C略7.---Doyouwantmetoreturnthebookforyou?---No,don’t____________.Icanmanageitmyself.A.

bother

B.trouble

C.disturb

D.interrupt參考答案：A8.______apieceoficeoutsideinsuchhotweather,andyou’llsoonfinditmelt.A.Toput

B.Put

C.Putting

D.Havingput參考答案：B略9.Doitrightnow._________,itwillbetoolate.A.However

B.OtherwiseC.Instead

D.Besides參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：馬上做，否則，就太遲了。題干中表示“否則”，A.However然而；B.Otherwise否則；C.Instead代替；D.Besides此外，故選B。10.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.

A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled參考答案：C略11.BarrymusthavevisitedtheEiffelTowerbefore,_____he?

A.mustn’t

B.hasn’t

C.didn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B12.Theway____hespokeEnglishismorelikethatofanAmerican.A.which

B.how

C.inwhich

D.inthat參考答案：C13.—Linda,Ihavetostayatschoolandtakesomecoursesnextmonth,howaboutyou?—I____toCanadaatthistimenextmonthsinceIhavegotthevisa.Awillbeflying

Bwillfly

Chavebeenflying

Dhaveflown參考答案：A句意：--琳達(dá)，下周我不得不呆在學(xué)校上一些課程，你呢？--因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)得到了簽證，所以下周的這個(gè)時(shí)候我將正飛往加拿大。這里表示將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在做某事，所以用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)，答案是A。【考點(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)【試題延伸】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境，想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景，這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。和將來(lái)某個(gè)具體時(shí)間（段）連用，用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。【舉一反三】Iamdecoratingmyofficenow.I_______

comfortablyinmyofficeatthistimetomorrow.A.amsitting

B.wassitting

C.sit

D.willbesittingD考查時(shí)態(tài)：句意：我正在裝潢辦公室呢。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我正舒服地坐在辦公室里。說(shuō)明坐在辦公室是明天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在進(jìn)行，用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。選D。14.Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.A.alone;alone;lonely

B.alone;lonely;lonely

C.lonely;lonely;alone

D.lonely;alone;alone參考答案：B15.Canyoubelievethatin_____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypoorpeople?A.such;such

B.such;so

C.so;so

D.so;such參考答案：B16.Apartfromtheshortageofwaterandfood,thesurvivorsinHaitiare_______theterribleplague(瘟疫).

A.insearchof

B.inchargeof

C.atthemercyof

D.asaresultof參考答案：C17.---Oh,mustyouleave?Stayabitlonger.It'sbeensuch

funhavingyouhere.

---Thanks,anyway.I'vegot

earlystarttomorrowmorning.

A./;the

B.a;an

C./;an

D.the;a參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HowtoBecomeaTopStudentSuccessfulstudentsusedifferenttechniques(技巧)tostudy，whichbringsthemmoresuccess.___16___Herearethefourtechniquesalmostalltopperformingstudentsuse.Theyareregular.Almostallsuccessfulstudentsstudyregularly，becausetheyknow“whatyougiveiswhatyouget”．Ifyouputinregularhoursofstudying，thenyouwilllearnmoreandgetbettergrades.___17___Thiswillhelpyoutostudyregularly.Theyhavecleargoals.Alltopperformingstudentshavedefinite，specificgoals.___18___Theymotivate(激發(fā))youanddriveyoutostudymore.Butmakesurethatyoudonotgetcarriedaway.Setrealisticgoalswhichcanchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))you，butdonotseemimpossibleortoodifficulttoachieve.Theystudywithoutpressure(壓力)．Successfulstudentsstudyalot.Buttheystudywithoutputtingstrainonthemselves.Moststudentsmakethemistakeofstudyingtoohardorstudyingcontinuouslyforalongtime.___19___Studyingshouldbedoneinabalancedmanner.Takeabreakforafewminutes，afterstudyingfor30or45minutes.Relax，walkaroundyourroomorhouse，ordrinksomewaterandreturntostudying.Suchshortbreakswillrefreshyourbrainandyouwilllearnmore.___20___Studyingisnotsomethingyoudojustbecauseyourparentsaskyoutodoit.It'sactuallyveryimportantforyou.Studyinggivesyouknowledgeandskillsthatwillremainwithyoufortherestofyourlife.Itgivesyoutheabilitytogetajobandearnmoney.Andsuccessfulstudentsrecognizethevalueofstudyingwell.A.Thiscreatestensionandactuallyslowsdownlearningandmemory.B．ButtoscoregradeAinEnglish，youshouldmakewellplannedefforts.C．Setasidesomehours，eachdayoreachweek，forstudying.D．Havingsuchgoalsgivesyouapurposetostudybetter.E．Learntheirtechniques，andyouwillalsojointheirrank.F．Theyfinishtheirhomeworkontime.G．Theygiveimportancetostudy.參考答案：16.E

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.G本文為說(shuō)明文。文章介紹怎樣成為尖子生的建議，要有學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)，學(xué)會(huì)有計(jì)劃的學(xué)習(xí)，了解學(xué)習(xí)的重要性等?！?6題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文，Successfulstudentsusedifferenttechniquestostudy,whichbringsthemmoresuccess.可知學(xué)習(xí)他們的技巧，你會(huì)加入他們的行列，故選E?！?7題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文，.Ifyouputinregularhoursofstudying,thenyouwilllearnmoreandgetbettergrades.可知每天，每星期都留些時(shí)間來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。【18題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文，Alltop-performingstudentshavedefinite,specificgoals.可知有目標(biāo)可以讓你學(xué)得更好，故選D?！?9題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文，Moststudentsmakethemistakeofstudyingtoohardorstudyingcontinuouslyforalongtime.可知這會(huì)產(chǎn)生出緊張，會(huì)讓你學(xué)習(xí)和記憶力變慢，故選A?！?0題詳解】考查句意理解和上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文，Studyingisnotsomethingyoudojustbecauseyourparentsaskyoutodoit.It’sactuallyveryimportantforyou.可知他們知道學(xué)習(xí)的重要性故選G。三、閱讀理解19.EnjoyafundayoutatAltonTowers,theUK''smostpopularthemeparkwithlotsofgreatrides,includingthesixbiggestrollercoasters.?Openeverydayfromthe21stofMarchuntilthe8thofNovember.?Firstadmissionisat9.30am,withridesopeningat10am.?Usuallyclosedbetween5pmand6pm.TicketsGatePriceOnlinePriceAdult￡58.80￡50.28Child￡52.80￡44.88ThorpeParkAstheUK''smostexcitingthemepark,ThorpeParkisperfectforanexcitingfamilydayout.GreatridesincludeSlammerandTidalWavealongsidefantasticrollercoasters.?Openeverydayfromthe12thofMarchuntilthe8thofNovember.?Firstadmissionisat10am.?Usuallyclosedbetween5pmand7pm.TicketsGatePriceOnlinePriceAdult￡56.00￡49.78Child￡51.00￡49.78DraytonManorAstheUK''slargestfamilyownedthemepark,DraytonManorishometoalotofexcitingattractionswithrollercoasters,zooandThomasLand.TicketsGatePriceOnlinePriceAdult￡36.00￡27.75Child￡5.00￡5.00?Openmostdaysfromthe21stofMarchuntilthe1stofNovember.?Firstadmissionisat9.30am,withridesfrom10.30am,andclosingtimeisusually5pm.ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresResortChessingtonWorldofAdventuresResortistheUK''sgreatestfamilythemepark.Afantasticdayoutwithagreatmixofrides.ChessingtonZoohaslotsofanimalsplusaSeaLifeCentre.?Openeverydayfromthe18thofMarchuntilthe2ndofNovember.?Firstadmissionisat10am.?Closingtimesareusuallybetween5pmand7pm.TicketsGatePriceOnlinePriceAdult￡52.00￡46.22Child￡48.00￡42.671.IfacouplebuytheirticketsforAltonTowersontheInternet,theycansave_____.A.￡7.92

B.￡8.52C.￡16.44

D.￡17.042.What''sspecialaboutDraytonManor?A.Ithasazoo.

B.Itisownedbyafamily.C.Itofferssomeexcitingrides.

D.Itissuitableforawholefamily.3.Whichthemeparkhasthemostopeningdaysinayear?A.ThorpePark.

B.AltonTowers.C.DraytonManor.

D.ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresResort.參考答案：1.D

2.B

3.A【分析】本文是一則廣告，介紹了英國(guó)非常著名的四個(gè)主題公園：AltonTowers、ThorpePark、DraytonManor、ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresResort涉及這些主題公園的開(kāi)放時(shí)間，門票價(jià)格以及主要特點(diǎn)等信息?！?題