湖南省衡陽(yáng)市常寧市泉峰中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市常寧市泉峰中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wasit_____hesaidorsomethingthathedid_____madehercrysosadly?A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;/參考答案：A2.Wehavenothemout.A.difficultinworking

B.difficultieswithworkingC.difficultyworking

D.difficultytowork參考答案：C3.Whenthemarketeconomyisintroduced,manyfactorieswillnot

.A.live

B.last

C.survive

D.keep參考答案：C4.Howlongdoyouthink________thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?

A.itwillbebefore

B.itissince

C.willitbewhen

D.willitbeuntil參考答案：C略5.Hemusthaveagoodrest________hecandefeathisgreatsickness.A.sothat B.asif C.evenif D.asthough參考答案：A6.―OurcompanywillorganizeatriptoHongkongnextmonth.I______mymotherthere.―I’dratheryou____.Afterallshehasjustrecoveredfromherillnessandshestillfeelsweak.A.willtake;won’t

B.amtaking;don’tC.willtake;didn’t

D.amtaking;didn’t參考答案：D7.Yourarticleisperfectbutalittlelong,soyou’dbetter______itinordertomakeitfitthedemandoflessthan120words.A.cutdown

B.breakdown

C.turndown

D.setdown參考答案：A略8.Iknowheis________theplanfromhis________voiceonthephone.A.satisfyingwith;satisfying

B.satisfiedwith;satisfiedC.satisfiedwith;satisfying

D.satisfyingwith;satisfied參考答案：B9.

--Myteacherpunishedmethismorning.--Why?You’vedonenothingwrong,______Icansee.A.aslongas

B.asfaras

C.aswellas

D.assoonas參考答案：B10.－Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?－________,Idon’tthinkthecolor1suitsyou.A.Asaresult

B.Tobehonest

C.Anyhow

D.However參考答案：B11.Lifeintheforestwassounusualforawomanthatonlythankstohermother’shelpinthefirstmonths________tobeginherwork.A.wassheallowed

B.didsheallowC.shewasallowed

D.shehadallowed參考答案：A12.－

Igoouttoplaynow,mum?－No,you

.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must,mustn't

B.Might,wouldn't

C.Need,mustn't

D.May,hadbetternot參考答案：D

13.Ipromisethatyou______havefivedollarsifyoutypetheletterforme.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.shall參考答案：D14.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout．

A．hadto

B．would

C．could

D．wasableto參考答案：D15.Wildanimals________tigersandpandasarebecomingrare.

A.asfollows

B.forexample

C.suchas

D.forinstance參考答案：C16.Thisrestaurantwasn’t______thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.asgoodashalf

B.ashalfgoodas

C.goodashalfas

D.halfasgoodas參考答案：D17.Intheexamination,anyone___________willbepunished.

A.findingcheating

B.foundtocheat

C.foundcheating

D.wasfoundcheating參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.MynameisAaronandI’m16yearsold.______16______.It’salwayssunnyhere,andwehavelotsofbeaches._______17_______.Often,thetemperaturereaches40degrees!SeasonsinAustraliaaredifferentfromseasonsinmanyothercountries.SummersheregofromDecembertoFebruary.OurwinterisfromJunetoAugust._____18_____.Idon’thavetowearshoes!Wewearshortsandgototheseaeveryday.Howniceitis!Onawindyday,Icanridethewavesonmysurfboard._______19_______.Itisdifficult,butverygoodexercise.Mymumanddadoftencomeandwatchmesurf.________20________Buttherearealwayssomanypeopleonthebeach.Hecannevergetagoodpictureofme.Ihopetobeagreatsurferoneday.Iwillworkhardandpracticeeveryday.A.Summerismyfavoriteseason.B.IliveinSydney.C.Surfingisverypopularhere.D.Oursummersarealwaysveryhot.E.Thewinterhereisverycold.F.MydadlikestobringhiscameraandtakepicturesofmeG.Takingpicturesisveryinteresting.參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.F這是一篇記敘文。文章作者進(jìn)行了自我介紹，并且指出自己最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是沖浪?！?6題詳解】上文MynameisAaronandI’m16yearsold.（我叫Aaron，今年16歲。）是在進(jìn)行自我介紹。該空承接上文，B選項(xiàng)“我住在悉尼?！鼻蓄}，故選B。【17題詳解】下文Often,thetemperaturereaches40degrees!說(shuō)通常，溫度達(dá)到40度!該空引出下文，D選項(xiàng)“我們的夏天總是很熱”切題，故選D?！?8題詳解】下文Idon’thavetowearshoes!Wewearshortsandgototheseaeveryday.Howniceitis!說(shuō)我不用穿鞋!我們每天穿短褲去海邊。多好啊!該空引出下文，A選項(xiàng)“夏天是我最喜歡的季節(jié)”切題，故選A?！?9題詳解】上文Onawindyday,Icanridethewavesonmysurfboard.說(shuō)在有風(fēng)的日子，我可以在沖浪板上沖浪。下文Itisdifficult,butverygoodexercise.說(shuō)這很難，但是很好的鍛煉。該空承上啟下，C選項(xiàng)“沖浪在這里很受歡迎?！鼻蓄}，故選C?！?0題詳解】下文Buttherearealwayssomanypeopleonthebeach.Hecannevergetagoodpictureofme.說(shuō)但是海灘上總是有那么多人。他永遠(yuǎn)也拍不出我的好照片。該空引出下文，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“我爸爸喜歡帶著他的相機(jī)給我拍照”切題，故選F。

三、閱讀理解19.Youcannotseeanyobjectunlesslightfromthatobjectgetsintoyoureyes.Someofthethingsyouseegiveofflightoftheirown.Thesun,thestars,alightedlampareexamplesthatcanbeseenbytheirownlight.Suchthingsareluminous.Mostofthethingsyouseearenotgivingofflightoftheirown.Theyaresimplyreflectinglightthatfallsonthemfromthesunorsomeotherluminousbodies.Themoon,forexample,doesnotgiveoffanylightofitsown.Itisnon-luminous.Youseeitbecausesunlightfallsonitandsomeofitreflectsinourdirection.Somoonlightisonlysecondhandsunlight.Whenyoulookatabook,itsendstoyoureyessomeofthelightwhichfallsonit,andyouseethebook.Iflightcouldbekeptoutfromwhereyouaresothattherewouldbenolightforthebooktoreflect,thenyoucouldnotseethebookevenwith

youreyeswideopen.Lighttravelssofastthatthetimeinwhichittravelsfromthebookyouarereadingtoyoureyesissoshortasiftherewerenotimeatall.Lightreachesusfromthemoon,whichisabout380000kilometersaway,inonlyalittlemorethanasecond.67.Youcanseethebookbecause_______.A.youreyesareclosetoit

B.itreflectssomeofthesu