黑龍江省哈爾濱市蘭棱第一中學高一英語知識點試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市蘭棱第一中學高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwasabouttohaveashower______thetelephonerangatthebedroom.A.when

B.as

C.atthetime

D.and參考答案：A2.Alltheathletescompeted_____eachotherforgoldmedalsintheOlympicGames.A.against

B.for

C.between

D.over參考答案：A3.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific________intheworld.

A.campaigns

B.surprises

C.achievements

D.discoveries參考答案：C略4.Takecare!Don’tdropinkonyourshirt,forit_______easily.A.won’twashout

B.won’tbewashedoutC.isn’twashedout

D.isn’twashingout參考答案：A略5.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingso.IamafraidI_____halfofit.A.wasmissing

B.hadmissed

C.willmiss

D.missed參考答案：D本題考察時態(tài)。前半句提到了注意力不集中，因此有一半的內(nèi)容聽漏了，這都是發(fā)生在過去的事情，故用一般過去時。miss為瞬間動詞，沒有進行時態(tài)。6.Believeitornot,thatis_____peoplecallthesixthsense.A.when

B.which

C.why

D.what參考答案：D7.---WouldyoumindifIturnedoffthelight?

---____________.A.Yes,goahead

B.No,pleasedon’t

C.Goahead,please

D.Certainly,doasyouplease參考答案：C8.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.A.danger

B.dangerous

C.endanger

D.endangered參考答案：D9.Theoldcouplehastwochildren,__________abletocometoseethemwhentheyfeellonely,however.A.bothofthemare

B.neitherofthemare

C.noneofwhomare

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：D略10.Manydifficultieshave___asaresultofchangingoveranewtypeoffuel.A.risen

B.arisen

C.raised

D.aroused參考答案：B11.

Hewatchedthetrainleavingthestation

itdisappearedfromsight.A.unless

B.asif

C.sothat

D.until參考答案：D12.Theprogramwill_________yourpasswordseachtimeyoubegintotypethem.A.autograph B.autocomplete C.automobile D.automatic參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：每次您開始鍵入密碼，這個程序?qū)⒆詣友a全他們。A.autograph親筆簽名；B.autocomplete自動完成、自動補全；C.automobile駕駛汽車；D.automatic自動的，必然的。這里意為“只要輸入，剩下的自動補全密碼”，故選B。13.Thatcrosswordis_____toodifficulttome.A.very

B.far

C.so

D.greatly參考答案：B14.Theteacheraskedusnotto______oursbooksordictionarieswhenweareintheexam.A.referto B.lookup C.takeup D.contributeto參考答案：A15.JennyBancroft，anAmericanauthor,teacher,andadventurer,receivedanumberof_______andhonoursforheradventures.A.prizes

B.rewards

C.harvests

D.awards參考答案：D略16.

單詞辨音（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1.July

Adiary

Benergy

Creply

Ddaily2.medicine

Atwice

Bmedical

Cperfect

Dclinic3.reach

Abreathe

Breally

Cpleasure

Dheaven3.

united

Ause

Bugly

Cupstairs

Dput5.thirty

Atheatre

Bthus

Calthough

Dfather參考答案：1—5CAAAA略17.—Ifyourclassaskedyoutobeinateam,wouldyoutrytobackout?—_____.IliketeamworkbutIdon’tlikeballgames.A.Italldepends

B.That’sright

C.Noproblem

D.I’dliketo參考答案：A二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。GiacomoPucciniwasbornin1855andwasasonofamusicaldirector.

36

Heisrememberedasamasterofopera.

37

ManyearlyforerunnersofImpressionisticMusicincludingRimsky-Korsakov,Strauss,SchoenbergandStravinsky,inspiredhimgreatly.Turandot,anoperabasedonanItaliandramabythesamename,isbyfarconsideredtobeoneofPuccini’smostpopularandmostperformedworks.It’sapitythatPuccinihadnochancetowatchhisowngreatoperahimself.

38

InthisoperayoucanhearatraditionalChinesefolksong,whichistitledMolihuaorJasmineFlower.

39

AmongthemtheversionsunginJiangsu,aprovinceinsouthChina,isthemostpopularone.Byadmiringthejasmineflower,thesongcelebratesthesweetnessandbeautyofromanticlove.

40

In1804thesongwaspublishedinabookbyaBritishdiplomat,makingitthefirstChinesefolksongthatgainedpopularityoutsideChina.A.ThoughPuccinireceivedtraininginvariousareasofmusic,histruelovewasinopera.B.Turandotisperformedregularlyallovertheworld.C.Theoperawasfirstperformedin1926,twoyearsafterPuccini’sdeath.D.Duringhismusiccareer,Pucciniwasalsoinfluencedbyothermusicians.E.Attheendofthe18thcentury,itwasfirsttranslatedintoEnglish.F.Puccini’soperasarestronginemotionandconflict.G.TherearemanydifferentversionsofMolihuaorJasmineFlowerindifferentpartsofChina.參考答案：ADCGE三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,studentsneedtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.Eventhoughthey’vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool,it’sstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.And,mostschoolsalsohaveafreshman(新生)speechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,studentscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications(申請).Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.What’smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.56.Accordingtothetext,moststudentsfeel________whenenteringthehighschool.A.excited

B.nervous

C.lonely

D.disappointed57.Whi