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四川省樂山市夾江縣夾江中學(xué)分校高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.HowIregret_______herthetruth!Butitisnousecryingoverthespiltmilk. A.havingtold B.totell C.tell
D.tohavingtold參考答案:A略2.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace______,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.A.which B.where C.there D.what參考答案:B3.
ItwasinBeihaiPark_____theymadeadateforthefirsttime______theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A.where;that
B.that;that
C.where;when
D.that;when參考答案:A【答案】【解析】4.Hewas
theNobelPrizeforwhathehaddoneforthepeopleofSouthAfrica.A.awarded
B.rewarded C.won
D.voted 參考答案:A5.Notonlyfoodandclothingbutalsomedicaltreatmenthasbeen_________thepeoplewhoneeditinthefloodedareas.A.suppliedwith
B.providedfor
C.turnedin
D.setto參考答案:B6.
Thehero’sstory______differentlyinthenewspapers.A.wasreported
B.wasreporting
C.reports
D.reported參考答案:A7.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourcollegelife?—Tired!__________winthescholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金),Ihavemadeafullschedule(時(shí)間表)forstudy.A.Soasto
B.Inorderthat
C.Sothat D.Inorderto參考答案:D8.Hearingthenews,herushedout,_______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedark.A.leaving;lyingopen
B.left;laidopenC.leaving;lieopen
D.left;layopen參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:聽到這個(gè)消息,他立馬沖出去,把書留在桌上沒合上,消失在黑夜里。分析句子可知,本句為leave+賓語+賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu),同時(shí)leave為非謂語,與其邏輯主語he為主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞leaving,另外lie為非謂語,與其邏輯主語book為主謂關(guān)系,故用lying,故選A。9.—SorryI'mlate.Igotstuckintraffic. —______.You'reherenow.Comeinandsitdown. A.Allright B.That'sright C.Ihavenoidea
D.Nevermind參考答案:D略10.Hehasapreferenceforphysics.That’swhyhehasbought__________referencebooksonthesubject.A.alargequantityof B.alargeamountof
C.agreatdealof
D.manyvarietyof參考答案:A11.---Daddy,Idon’twanttogotoJimmy’sbirthday.
---Youhadbettergo.____youmakeapromise,youhavetokeepit.
A.Once B.Evenif C.Unless D.Incase參考答案:A12.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought B.height C.weight D.identity參考答案:D略13..Incultivatingourstudents,weshould_________theteachingwithrecreation.
A.attach
B.relate
C.combine
D.join參考答案:C略14.Weknowhewasverysadfromthe__________onhisfacewhenhearingthenews.A.looking
B.appearance
C.expression
D.sight參考答案:C15.
Theboyhasagift_____musicandplaystheviolinwonderfully,______hisparentsareveryproud.
A.for,ofwhich
B.at,ofwhich
C.of,inwhich
D.in,inwhich
參考答案:A16.—Mypetdogisreallyfat. —You______havegivenhimsomuchfood. A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t參考答案:C17.______wantstogoraftingthisweekend,raiseyourhands,please.A.Anyonewho B.Thosewho C.Anyone D.Who參考答案:A考查定語從句。句意:本周末,任何想去劃舟的人,請舉手。
二、新的題型18.Formanyhighschoolstudents,itseemsthatthereisneverenoughtime.Thereareseveralstepsyoucantaketoorganizeyourtimebetter.1.Makeato-dolisteveryday.Itmakesiteasytoplananyactivitiesormeetingsyoumayhaveinadditiontohomework.Besuretosetpriorities(優(yōu)先的事物).
___16___2.Usesparetimewisely.Doyouhaveastudyhall?Insteadofwastingthattime,readabookordohomework.
___17___Ifafriendasksyoutodosomethingandyouhavehomeworktodo,realizewhichismoreimportantandseeyourfriendlater.3.Decideonthetimethatisgoodforyoutodocertainthings.Ifyouaremoreofamorningperson,trygettingupanhourearlieranddoschoolworkbeforeschool.Reviewyournoteseveryday.___18___Ifyouspendafewminutesattheendofeverydaygoingoverwhatyoulearned,itwillmeanlesstimestudyingwhenitistimefortheexam.4.___19___
Studieshaveshownthatgettingenoughresthelpsyourmemory.Whenyouaretired,everythingseemsmoredifficult.Itisbesttostayonaregularsleepingcycleasmuchaspossible.5.Tellyourfriendsandfamilyaboutyourworktimetable.Explainthatyouwillbeworkingatcertaintimesandaskthemnottodisturbyou.
___20___
youcancallyourfriendslater.A.Setgoalsforyourself.B.Getagoodnight’ssleep.C.Dothemostimportanttasksfirst.D.Andalso,donotbeafraidtosay“no”.E.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkontime.F.Don’twaituntiljustbeforeatesttoremembereverything.G.Don’ttakephonecallsduringthetimeyousetasideorwork.參考答案:16.C
17.D
18.F
19.B
20.G本文是說明文,文章對高中學(xué)生如何合理利用時(shí)間提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。16.考察對上下文語境的理解。本段給的建議是:每天把要做的事情列出清單。空前句意:確保設(shè)置優(yōu)先做的事情。故這里C(先做最重要的事。)符合上下文,故選C。17.考察對上下文語境的理解。本段的建議是合理利用空閑時(shí)間,自習(xí)時(shí)間不要浪費(fèi),可以讀讀書或者做作業(yè)。空后句意:如果一個(gè)朋友讓你做某件事,而你有作業(yè)要做,那么你必須能意識(shí)到哪個(gè)更重要,晚些再和朋友見面。故這里D(不要害怕拒絕別人。)符合上下文,故選D。18.考察對上下文語境的理解。空前句意:每天復(fù)習(xí)筆記??蘸缶湟猓喝绻阍诿刻斓淖詈蠡◣追昼姀?fù)習(xí)學(xué)過的知識(shí),那就意味著考試來臨時(shí)更少時(shí)間的學(xué)習(xí)。故這里G(不要等到考試前再復(fù)習(xí)。)符合上下文,故選G。19.考察對上下文語境的理解??蘸缶湟猓貉芯匡@示,充足的休息幫助你記憶。故這里B(保持充足的睡眠。)符合上下文,故選B.20.考察對上下文語境的理解??涨熬湟猓焊嬖V他們你要在特定的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí),讓他們不要打擾你??蘸缶湟猓耗憧梢酝硇┐螂娫捊o你的朋友。故這里F(不要在你預(yù)留學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間接電話。)符合上下文,故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Somescientistssaythatanimalsintheoceanareincreasinglythreatenedbynoisepollutioncausedbyhumanbeings.Thenoisethataffectsseacreaturescomesfromanumberofhumanactivities.Itiscausedmainlybyunderwaterexplosions,oceandrillingandshipengines.Suchnoisesareaddedtonaturalsounds.Thesesoundsincludethebreakingoficefields,underwaterearthquakes,andsoundsmadebyanimalsthemselves.Decibels(分貝)measuredinwateraredifferentfromthosemeasuredonland.Anoiseofonehundredandtwentydecibelsonlandcausespaintohumanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofonehundredandninety-fivewouldhavethesameeffect.Somescientistshaveproposedsettinganoiselimitofonehundredandtwentydecibelsinoceans.Theyhaveobservedthatnoiseatthatlevelcanfrightenandconfusewhales.AteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsdiscoveredthatloudnoisescanseriouslyinjuresomeanimals.Theresearchteamfoundthatpowerfulunderwaterexplosionswerecausingwhalesintheareatolosetheirhearing.Thisseriouslyaffectedthewhales’abilitytoexchangeinformationandfindtheirway.Someofthewhalesevendied.Theexplosionshadcausedtheirearstobleed(流血)andbecomeinfected(感染).Manyresearcherswhoseworkdependsonoceansoundsobjecttoalimitofonehundredandtwentydecibels.Theysaysuchalimitwouldmeananendtoimportantindustrialandscientificresearch.Scientistsdonotknowhowmuchandwhatkindsofnoisesareharmfultooceananimals.However,manyscientistssuspect(懷疑)thatnoiseisagreaterdangerthantheybelieved.Theywanttopreventnoisesfromharmingcreaturesintheocean.
76.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisincreasinglydangeroustoseacreatures?A.Theman-madenoises.
B.Thenoisesmadebythemselves.C.Thesoundofearthquakes.
D.Thesoundoftheice–breaking.77.Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedinthesecondparagraph?A.Differentplaceswithdifferenttypesofnoises.B.Theveryhumanearssensitivetoalltypesofnoises.C.Thesamenoisemeasureddifferentlyonlandandintheocean.D.Theoceanani
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