山東省青島市中心中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省青島市中心中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shestronglydislikes______likethat.A.beingspoken

B.beingspokentoC.tobespoken

D.tobespokento參考答案：B2.–Hasthedoctorarrivedyet?--No,she___________anhourago.A.hastocome

B.shouldhavecome

C.shouldcome

D.usedtocome參考答案：B3.Herevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere

hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.A．broughtabout

B．broughtup

C．broughtback

D．broughtin參考答案：C4.Wecanknowthatthenewsis________fromhis________look.A．astonished；astonished

B．astonishing；astonishedC．astonishing；astonishing

D．astonished；astonishing參考答案：B考查形容詞。句意：從他驚訝的表情中我們就能知道這個消息是驚人的。astonishing令人驚訝的，修飾“消息”；astonished吃驚的，修飾“l(fā)ook(表情)”，表達人的內心感受，使用astonished合適。5.-----AtallgirlislookingforsomeonecalledSamuelinyourclass.-----Really?Butthere’s_______inmyclass.

A.notsuchboy

B.nosuchboy

C.nosuchaboy

D.notasuchboy參考答案：B6.Althoughtheyareatthesameuniversity,theboyspends_______moneyasthegirleverymonth.A.astwice

B.twicemuch

C.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch參考答案：D7.Asisshownonthemap,Taiwanlies____thesoutheastofChina.A.in

B.on

C.to

D.at參考答案：A8.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,humanshaveto____alotfromwhattheyhavedone.A.suffer

B.separate C.stop

D.protect參考答案：A略9.Hejoinedthearmytwoyearsago.Inotherwords,hehas_____thearmyfortwoyears.A.beenin

B.joined

C.joinedin

D.in參考答案：A10.HereareDaphneandDavid;_____ismybrother.A.thelater

B.later

C.thelatter

D.latter參考答案：C11.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It'sworth________asecondtime.A．toread B．toberead

C．reading

D．beingread參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：——你認為這本書如何？——噢！太好了。值得再看一次。12.Manykindsofanimalsandplantsdie____everyyear.Adown

Baway

Cout

Dfrom參考答案：C13.Thelittleboyfellasleepwhile______TV.Sohismothersenthimtobedatonce.

A.watched B.towatch C.waswatching D.watching參考答案：D14.It'sthesameinChina—manypeople，________somearenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweightlosspills.A.whose B.which C.ofwhom D.who參考答案：C【詳解】考查“介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句。句意：在中國也是一樣，很多人根本沒有超重，他們還總是在節(jié)食或者吃減肥藥。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞manypeople，在后面的定語從句中，whom指代先行詞作介詞of的賓語，故選C。15.Hedashedtotherivertosavethedrowningboy，______hispersonaldanger.A.misusing

B.avoiding

C.ignoring

D.staring參考答案：C16.Scientistshave

thattheworld’spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthiscentury.A.calculated

B.numbered

C.included

D.designed參考答案：A17.Wesaw________farmswhichwerebuiltmorethan100yearsago.A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.beingabandoned

D.toabandon參考答案：B二、新的題型18.CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshe___36___(star)in.Hismostfamouscharacterwasthelittletramp.Hewasapoorandhomelessman,___37___woreamoustache,largetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat.Hewalkedaroundstiffly,carryingawalkingstick.Thischaracterwasasocialfailurebutwaslovedforhisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomeall___38___(difficulty).Hewastheunderdogwhowaskindevenwhenotherswereunkindtohim.CharlieChaplinislovedandremembered___39___agreatactor.參考答案：36.starred

37.who

38.difficulties

39.as本文是一篇說明文。簡要介紹了卓別林最出名的角色，因為其精彩的表演，被公認為偉大的演員?！?6題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：查理·卓別林創(chuàng)作、導演并制作了他主演的電影。分析句子結構可知，he___1___(star)in是定語從句修飾films，空處缺少謂語動詞，結合語境可知，空處應該用一般過去時，故填starred?！?7題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他是個窮苦的無家可歸的人，留著小胡子，穿著肥大的褲子，破舊的鞋子，戴著一頂黑色的小圓帽。分析句子結構可知，空處填關系代詞引導非限制性定語從句，又因先行詞是man，故用who指代先行詞且在從句中作主語，故填who。【38題詳解】考查名詞的數。根據空前的all可知，其后填可數名詞復數，故用difficulty的復數形式，故填difficulties?！?9題詳解】考查介詞。句意：查理·卓別林作為一個偉大的演員被人們愛戴和懷念。分析句子結構可知，空處填介詞，再結合語境可知，as在此處用作介詞，意為“作為”，符合句意，故填as。三、閱讀理解19.Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolor1blindnessinsomeway.

Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.

Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolor1blindness.

Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.

Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.

Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.

Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen－astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.

Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.

Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolor1s.

Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.

Theyshowusshapebutnocolor1.Someinsectshavefavoritecolor1s.

Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.

Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.

Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolor1s.

Yetwearelucky.

Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolor1sbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.

Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolor1saroundus.

51.

Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.

color1anditssurprisingeffects.

B.

womenbeingluckierthanmenC.

dangercausedbycolor1blindness

D.

color1blindness52.

Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthe“cones”,wecan_______________.A.

telldifferentshapes

B.

seeinaweaklightC.

killmosquitoes

D.

tellorangefromyellow53.

Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.

Womenaremorecareful.B.

Therearefewercolor1-blindwome