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廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市德山中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—
shallwehavetogo?
—Justonemoremile.Keepwalking.
A.Howmuchfarther
B.Howfar
C.HowmanylongerD.Howlong參考答案:A略2.------Thankyousomuchforthelovelyevening,Tom.------___________.AWithpleasure.
B.you’rewelcome.C.Nevermind.
D.Nothanks.參考答案:B3.Inmyopinion,moreimportanceshouldbe________todevelopingstudents’abilitiestosolveproblems.
A.devoted
B.applied
C.compared
D.attached參考答案:D4.Whatwaydoyousupposehehadthoughtof________thesocialproblemsbeforehewasappointedtoworkhere?A.tosolve
B.solvingC.tobesolved
D.beingsolved參考答案:A空格處選用不定式短語tosolvethesocialproblems作way的后置定語,意為“解決社會問題的方法”。way與solve之間不存在動賓關系,C項不正確。5.Heisamanof_____andhehadalotofinteresting_____inhislife.A.manyexperiences;experiences
B.richexperience;experienceC.muchexperience;experiences
D.manyexperiences;experience參考答案:D6.Thetraditionalviewis_____________wesleepbecauseourbrainis"programmed"tomakeusdoso.A.when B.whyC.whether D.that參考答案:D【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:傳統(tǒng)觀點認為,我們之所以睡覺是因為大腦中有“程序”讓我們這么做。分析句子可知,此處不缺少任何成分,when做時間狀語,why做原因狀語,根據(jù)句意,故排除A、B;表語從句中的內(nèi)容是確定的,故排除C。that引導表語從句,不作成分,無詞義,僅起引導作用,故選D。2.OnAprilFool’sDay,ourclassmatesplayedtricks__eachother.A.at
B.for
C.on
D.of參考答案:C略8.Theresultofthetestwasrather_____Hewasvery______attheresult.Adisappointed,disappointed
B.disappointing,disappointingCdisappointed,disappointing
D.disappointing,disappointed參考答案:D9.Justbealittle________.You’llknowtheresultofthematchinthreeminutes.A.patient
B.formalC.a(chǎn)ctive
D.enthusiastic參考答案:A考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)題干語境,“你在三分鐘后就會知道比賽結果了”,可看出是讓對方耐心一點。patient耐心的,符合語境。formal正式的;active活躍的;enthusiastic熱心的,均與句意不符。10.Ithoughtthatmaybemywordswillplayarole,butwhenI_______hertogiveup
smoking,Ifailed.
A.managedtoadvice
B.persuaded
C.triedtopersuade
D.suggested參考答案:C11.Congratulations!Itseemedthatourbosswas____________withyourworktoday.A.dishonest B.confusedC.satisfied D.disturbed參考答案:C解析:根據(jù)Congratulations!可知句意為:老板對你的工作感到滿意。besatisfiedwith對……感到滿意。12.It’sdifficultto___theseoldbooksforsomeofthem______noneoftheclassification.A.lookfor;arebelongingto
B.putup;belongC.sortout;belongto
D.pickup;arebelongedto參考答案:C13.______,youmustdoyoureverybesttomaketheparty__________.A.Inaword,
success
B.Inaword,
asuccessC.Inoneword,
success
D.Inwords,
asuccess參考答案:B14.Ourschoolisnolongerwhatit_____________tenyearsago.A.usedtobe
B.wasusedtobeing
C.usedto
D.usetobe參考答案:A15.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought
B.height
C.weight
D.identity參考答案:D16._______didthiswillsoonerorlaterbecaughtandwillbepunished.A.Anyone
B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who參考答案:C17.--Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinghere?
---______hegraduatedfromcollegein2001.
A.Until B.Eversince C.When D.Longbefore參考答案:B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容,從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hello.CouldIspeaktotheAirportTicketOffice?B:(Operator):Justminute,please.B:Hello.__
6
_A:Hello.__
7
_B:OK.We’11haveaBoeing747leavingat8:45tomorrow.A:____8
_B:It’s400dollars.A:_____9
_B:Pleasebetherebyeightattheleast.A:Allright.Thankyouverymuch.B:____10
A.Pleasebringtheluggagetothebusstop.B.It’sourpleasure.C.CanIflytoNewYorktomorrow?D.Howmanyminutestothecity?E.WhenshouldIgettotheAirport?F.ThisistheAirportTicketOffice.G.Howmuchisthefare?參考答案:FCGED略三、閱讀理解19.Scientistsarestudyingdifferentfoods,andtheywillseewhichfoodsprotectusfromcancer(癌癥),andwhichcauseit.Itisknownthatahealthydiet(飲食)willhelpkeepahealthybodyweight,whichcanalsodecreasetherisk(風險)ofmanytypesofcancer.FruitandvegetablesFruitandvegetablesareanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Theycandecreasetheriskofsomecancertypeslikemouthandthroatcancer.TheyareagoodsourceofmanyimportantnutrientssuchasvitaminA,vitaminC,vitaminE,andareanexcellentsourceoffiber.OuradviceTrytogetplentyoffruitandvegetablesinyourdiet.Eatingfruitandvegetableswithavarietyofcolor1swillhelpyougetmanykindsofvitaminsandminerals,asthechemicalsthatgivethesefoodstheircolor1saregoodforyou.MeatEatinglotsofredandprocessedmeatcanincrease(增加)yourriskofstomachcancer.Redmeatincludesallfreshandfrozenbeef,porkandlamb.Processedmeatincludesham,baconandsausage.Whitemeat,suchaschicken,isunlikelytoincreaseyourriskofcancer.OuradviceEatsmallerandfewerpartsofredandprocessedmeat.Tryusingbeansorpeasinsteadofmeatinyourdiet.Whenyoucookmeat,uselow-temperaturemethods.FatFatisanecessarypartofourdietbuthigh-fatdietcanincreaseourriskofcancer,heartdiseaseandotherdiseases.Meatishigherinsaturatedfat(飽和脂肪)andeatingtoomuchsaturatedfatmayincreaseyourriskofbreastcancer.OuradviceTrynottoeattoomuchfattyfoods.Inparticular,trytocutdownonsaturatedfatcontainedinfattymeat,biscuits,andbutter.Trytoavoidfryingfoodsinlotsofoil.1.Accordingtothepassage,fruitandvegetables___________.A.a(chǎn)reanexcellentsourceoffiberB.willhelpyougetallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsC.a(chǎn)reanonlynecessarypartofahealthydietD.canincreasetheriskofsomecancertypeslikemouthandthroatcancer2.Whatcanweknowaboutmeatfromthepassage?A.Eatingprocessedmeatisbetterthaneatingbeans.B.Processedmeatisapartofahealthydiet.C.Meatshouldbecookedatahightemperature.D.Eatingchickenisbetterthaneatingsausage.3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Saturatedfatleadstobreastcancer.B.Foodswithfatwillcauseheartdisease.C.Ahealthydietshouldcontainfat.D.Butterbelongstolow-fatfoods.參考答案:1.
A
2.
D
3.
C
本文是一篇飲食健康類短文閱讀。健康的飲食可以保護我們免受癌癥,反之可能讓我們?nèi)菀谆及┌Y。文章主要從水果和蔬菜、肉、脂肪三個方面告訴我們飲食中的注意點和建議。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段TheyareagoodsourceofmanyimportantnutrientssuchasvitaminA,vitaminC,vitaminE,andareanexcellentsourceoffiber.可知,蔬菜和水果是纖維的極佳來源。故選A。2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段Eatinglotsofredandprocessedmeatcanincrease(增加)yourriskofstomachcancer.Redmeatincludesallfreshandfrozenbeef,porkandlamb.Processedmeatincludesham,baconandsausage.Whitemea
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