湖北省黃岡市黃梅縣小池鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

湖北省黃岡市黃梅縣小池鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwon’tallowyoutomakethetripalone,evenifyou__________doit.A.dare

B.dared

C.daring

D.daresto參考答案：A2.Heisnot

afool

.A．suchasheislooked

B．such/ashelooksC．a(chǎn)s/asheislooked

D．so/ashelooks.參考答案：B考查定語從句。句意：他不像他看起來那么傻。修飾afool用such，as引導(dǎo)定語從句，當(dāng)先行詞被such，so，as，thesame修飾的時(shí)候，定語從句缺少主賓表，用as引導(dǎo)定語從句，look看起來，是連系動(dòng)詞，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。3.I______ifIcleanuptheclassroomwithoutotherpeople’shelp.A.shallbepraisedB.wouldbepraised

C.willpraiseD.praise參考答案：A4.Doyouhaveenoughto__________allyourdailyexpenses?A.spend

B.cover

C.fill

D.offer參考答案：B5.Awisedecisionisalways____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin

B.basedon

C.regardedas

D.coveredwith參考答案：B6.---Whatdidtheprofessortellyoutodo?

---Ihadtowritea________report.

A.three-thousandwords

B.threethousandsword

C.three-thousand-word

D.three-thousand-words參考答案：C略7.Wehavebeenlookingforwardtothedaywhenthemotorcarisreplacedbysomelessdangerous

oftransport.A．means

B．methods

C．manners

D．ways參考答案：A8.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,_____weenjoyedagoodviewofthecity.

A.which

B.where

C.who

D.that參考答案：B略9.Whetherwecanfinishthetaskontimeornotwill_______theweather.A.dependon

B.carryon

C.switchon

D.goon參考答案：A10.Mybrotherwrotethethingsandpeople______shewasinterestedin.A.that

B.whichC.who

D.whom參考答案：A考查定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞。句意：我哥哥寫了她感興趣的人和物。先行詞既是人又是物，關(guān)系詞只能用that.【名師點(diǎn)睛】定語從句的關(guān)系只能用that的情況。1.當(dāng)先行詞是everything,anything,nothing,all,none,few,little,some等不定代詞時(shí)，或當(dāng)先行詞受every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等詞修飾時(shí)。如：HaveyousetdowneverythingthatTomsaid?Thereseemstobenothingthatisimpossibletohimintheworld.2.當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。如：ThefirstAmericanmoviethatIwatchedwastheTitanic.3.當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。如：ThisisthebestmuseumthatIhavevisitedallmylife.4.當(dāng)先行詞被thevery,theonly,thefirst/last等修飾時(shí)。如：Sheistheonlypersonthatunderstandsme.Afterthebigfire,theoldcaristheonlythingthatheowns.注意：當(dāng)先行詞指人時(shí)，偶爾也可以用關(guān)系代詞who。如：WangHuaistheonlypersoninourschoolwhowillattendthemeeting.5.當(dāng)先行詞前面有who,which等疑問代詞時(shí)。如：Whoisthemanthatisstandinginfrontofthecrowd?WhichistheroomthatMrWanglivesin?6.當(dāng)先行詞為人與動(dòng)物或人與物時(shí)。如：Lookatthemanandhisdonkeythatarewalkingupthestreet.7.當(dāng)先行詞是reason,way（方法）等詞時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞常用that代替inwhich,forwhich,why,也?？墒÷?。如：Sheadmiredtheway（that）theysolvedthequestions.11.Isthereahospitalaround_________Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：D本題考查定語從句。句意為：附近有沒有一家醫(yī)院，我可以去治我的手傷？句中的around不是介詞，而是副詞，意為“在附近”；其后的where引導(dǎo)定語從句用以修飾其前的地點(diǎn)名詞hospital。12.Thesoldiershavetostandforhourswithoutchanging

.A.position

B.stage

C.situation

D.location參考答案：A13.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,

visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto B.aregoingto C.wasgoingto D.weregoingto參考答案：A14.Itisthethirdtimehe_______withherinaweek.A.hasquarreled

B.quarreled

C.hadquarreled

D.quarreling參考答案：A15.-Whoisthestudent______inthelibrary?-HecomesfromTibet.A.whoread

B.thatreading

C.reading

D.heisreading參考答案：C本題考察現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語。16.Astheycouldn’thavechildrenoftheirown,theSmithsdecidedtoadoptthechildwhoseparents_______intheflood.A.werekilled B.havebeenkilled C.arekilled D.hadbeenkilled參考答案：D17.Thepatientwaswarned____oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnot

B.eatingnot

C.nottoeat

D.noteating參考答案：C二、新的題型18.你一定要將你的注意力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上。Youmust______yourmindonyourstudy.參考答案：focus/concentrate/fix三、閱讀理解19.Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscanthewebsitesyou’vevisited.Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.

Infact，it’slikelysomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou．Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeagirlfriend，amarketingcompany,aboss，apolicemanoracriminal.Whoeveritis，theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen—the21stcenturyequaltobeingcaughtnaked(裸露的).

Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thoughit'simportanttoreveal(透露)yourselftofriends，familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Actuallyfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(面包屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare，whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases，asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.

Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis“no”.

Whenopinionpolls(民意調(diào)查)askAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundamajorityofpeoplearepessimistic(悲觀的)aboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis“slippingaway,andthatbothersme.”

Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyasmallpartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttoprotecttheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費(fèi)亭)toavoidusingtheEZ—Passsystemthatcantrack(跟蹤)automobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquitshasrunaseriesofteststhatrevealpeoplewillsubmitpersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優(yōu)惠券).Butprivacydoesmatter—atleastsometimes.It’slikehealth;whenyouhaveit,youdon’tnoticeit.Onlywhenit’sgonedoyouwishyou’ddonemoretoprotectit.

51.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?

A.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.

B.Thereshouldbefewerquarrelsbetweenfriends.

C.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.

D.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.52.Whydoestheauthorsay“weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret”?

A.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers’affairs.

B.Manysearchenginesprofitbyrevealingpeople’sidentities.

C.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmodemtechnology.

D.Modemsocietyhasfinallydevelopedintoanopensociety.53.WhatdomostAmericansdotoprotectprivacy?

A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.

B.Theytalk