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江蘇省徐州市邳州第二中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thewayyouthoughtof_________theworkisverygood.A.doing

B.todo

C.

thatdo

D.whichtodo參考答案:B33.Haveyou

somenewideas?

A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith參考答案:C略3.Ihearanumberofworkersinthefactory_____outofwork.__Yes,andthenumber_____quitehuge.

A.are;is

B.is;are

C.is;is

D.are;are參考答案:A略4.Yourhandisdirty.Itneeds____________.

A.towash

B.tobewashing

C.beingwashed

D.washing參考答案:D5.Wecollectedalotofbookstogetthenecessaryinformationbutonlyhalf_________helpful,sowefailedtofinishthework.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案:D略6.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasin

B.ifwasAlicein

C.ifAlicewasin

D.whetherwasAlicein參考答案:C7.—IfIreportittopolice,they'llwanttoknowwhereIfoundit.

—______?

—TheymightwanttoknowwhatIwasdoingthere.A.Can'tyoutellthem

B.WhatcanIdoforyou

C.Whynot

D.What'swrongwiththem

參考答案:C略8.IknewalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI__________thereseveralyearsago.A.aregoing B.hadbeen

C.went D.havebeen參考答案:B略9.Ericsetsailonceagain,thistimewith25ships,_______madeittoGreenland.A.someofthem

B.someofwhom

C.ofwhichsome

D.where參考答案:C10.Whenheheardthe_____news,an____lookappearedonhisfacelastSunday.Aexcited,excited

Bexcited,exciting

Cexciting,excited

Dexciting,exciting參考答案:C略11.Thisatlas(地圖集)_______40maps,________thatofGreatBritain.A.contains;including

B.includes;containingC.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案:A12.People’sattitudetowardsdrinkingisreported_______nowadaysbecauseofmanydeathsindrunkdrivingaccidents.A.changing

B.changed

C.tohavechanged

D.tochange參考答案:C略13.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritesport,thinkabout

youenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.A.which

B.whatC.why

D.whether參考答案:C14.Thereason____hewaslatewas____thathiscarhadbrokendownontheway.

A.why,because

B.that,because

C.that,for

D.why,that參考答案:D15.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.what參考答案:B16.He_____acompanyinRussiaforthreeyears,andnowheisteachinginShanghai.A.runs

B.hadrun

C.ran

D.hasrun參考答案:C17.Ilike_____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案:C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thepersonbehindyouconstantlykicksthebackofyourseat.Yourtalkativeseatmatedoesn'tunderstandyourneedforsleep.Andtheaircraft'sbathroomisatotalmess.Thesesituationscanmakeevenashortflightunbearable.Hopefullyyoudon'tcausetheseunpleasantexperiencesforothers.

11

.Alwaysrecline(向后傾斜)yourseatslowly.There'snothingworsethansuddenlybeinghitinthekneesbytheseatinfrontofyou.Inaddition,don'tkeepyourseatreclinedfortheentireflight.Alwayskeepituprightduringmealtimes.Andremembertoputitintheuprightpositionbeforegoingtotherestroom(oranytimeyouleaveyourseat).

12

Waituntilthemealisdoneandallthefoodtrays(盤子)havebeencollected.It'shardforpassengerstostanduptoletyoupasswhentheystillhavetheirfoodtrays.Andwhenusingthebathroom,alwayscleanupafteryourself-thenextuserwillbegrateful!Keepyourbody-andyourpossessions-toyourselfasmuchaspossiblesoasnottocrowdyourin-flightseatmate(s).Sharethearmrest,especiallyonalongflight.Also,becarefulnottokickorpushontheseatinfrontofyou.Whilesomepeopleenjoychattingwithotherpassengersduringaflight,noteveryonedoes.Somepeoplemaywanttonap,readorwork.

13

Ifyouaretravelingwithsomeoneandwanttochat,keepyourvoiceslow,

14

Peoplecanstillhearthroughyourheadphonesifthevolumeistoohigh.Whenexitingtheplane,ifothersarehavingtroublewiththeircarry-onluggage,helpthemifyoucan.Ifyoucan'thelp,waitpatiently,anddon'tpushpastpeopletogetofftheairplane.Onyourflight,rememberthegoldenrule:

15

.A.Don'tleaveyourcarry-onintheaircraft.B.Iftheconversationseemsone-sided,youshouldnoticeit.C.Treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated!D.Avoidgoingtothebathroomduringmealtimes.E.Instead,youcansetanexamplebyfollowingthesecommonairplanecourtesies(禮貌)F.Itisnotpolitetotalkloudlyintheaircraft.G.Ifusingelectronicgadgets(小裝置),keepthevolumedown.參考答案:11.E

12.D

13.B

14.G

15.C11.E根據(jù)“Hopefullyyoudon'tcausetheseunpleasantexperiencesforothers.”可知,為了不引起一些不愉快的經(jīng)歷的發(fā)生,因此你可以為其他的人樹立一個懂禮貌的好榜樣。故選E。12.D根據(jù)“Waituntilthemealisdoneandallthefoodtrays(盤子)havebeencollected.”可知,在就餐期間不要去廁所,直到吃完了飯,所有的盤子都收走了。故選D。13.B根據(jù)“Somepeoplemaywanttonapreadorwork.”可知,一些人可能想小睡一會兒,或者看會書,或者工作一會兒,這時,如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)交談變成一個人在說,那么你就應(yīng)該注意了。故選B。14.G根據(jù)“Peoplecanstillhearthroughyourheadphonesifthevolumeistoohigh.”可知,如果你用的是電子裝置,可以把音量調(diào)小點,因為如果音量大,人們可以通過你的耳機也能聽見聲音。故選G。15.C根據(jù)“Whenexitingtheplane,ifothersarehavingtroublewiththeircarry-onluggage,helpthemifyoucan.Ifyoucan'thelp,waitpatiently,anddon'tpushpastpeopletogetofftheairplane.”可知,在飛機上應(yīng)該互相照應(yīng),要有禮貌,所以要記住一條金率:要想別人怎么對待你,你就應(yīng)該怎么對待別人。故選C?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚臄⑹隽嗽陲w機上應(yīng)該注意自己的行為舉止,要對其他的乘客有禮貌。三、閱讀理解19.ElephantReserveCountry:ThailandThisisaworkingvacationatawildlifecentre.Anyonecanbecomeavolunteerifhe/sheagreestohelptheelephantkeeperswithtasks.DailytasksGathertheelephantsat6:30am.Takethemtolookforfoodintheforest.Cleantheenclosure(圍場).Swimwiththeelephantsinthelakeintheafternoon.Ifvolunteerswanttorelaxafterwork,theycanwatchsatellitetelevision.HowthisvacationhelpsIftheseelephantshadn’tbeenrescued,theywouldstillbelivingonthestreetsofBangkok.Theruralenvironmentismuchbetterforthemthantheurbanenvironmentwherethereislotsofpollution.YourComment“Iloveworkingwiththesehugegentleanimals.”Gorillasafari(觀賞野獸的旅行)Countries:Kenya,RwandaandUgandaDepartures(出發(fā)):2—3departurespermonthfromAug.toDec.Extras:permit£220Ifyou’relucky,you’llseelions,elephantsandrhinosduringthissafari.Thehighlight(最好的部分)ofthetripistheopportunitytoseegorillasinthemountainforests.However,youmustbeingoodhealth—ifagorillacaughtacold,itwouldbeextremelyharmfultoitswholefamily.HowthisvacationhelpsThereareonlyabout600gorillasleftintheworldashumanactivityhasreducedtheareawheretheycanlive.Whenyoubuyapermit,thiswillpayfortheprotectionofthenationalpark.Yourcomment“I’llsurelygobackassoonasIhaveenoughmoney!”PolarbearwatchingArea&Country:Arctic,CanadaDepartures:sixtytripsbetweenOct.1—Nov.19.EveryOctoberandNovembergroupsofpolarbearsgatherinHudsonBay.Astheyarenormallylonelycreatures,thisisunusual.Thebearswaitfortheoceantofreezesothattheycanhuntforseals,sothisistheperfectopportunitytoseethem.Extraactivitiesincludedogsledding(狗拉雪橇)andanighttriptoseetheNorthernLights.HowthisvacationhelpsIftheArcticicecapmeltsduetoglobalwarming,polarbearswillbeindanger.Wegiveashareofourprofits(利益)tothecharitythatprotectspolarbears.Yourcomment“Theseterriblebearsgetalltheliquidtheyneedfromtheirfood.”

1.Whatwillelephantvolunteersdo?A.Sweeptheenclosureofelephants

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