陜西省西安市自立中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

陜西省西安市自立中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

"When________youseethefilm?”“LastSaturdayevening."A.were

B.do

C.did

D.will參考答案：C2.------Doyouprefer______ratherthanjoininthejourney?

------Yes.Iprefer______toleavingforthejourney.

A.stay;tostay

B.tostay;stay

C.tostay;staying

D.staying;tostay參考答案：C3.Singinganddancing,thechildrenwere

theparkwhenitbegantorain.A.turningto

B.aimingatC.headingfor

D.puttingoff參考答案：C4.---Sorry,Igotabadcoldyesterday.---Everytimeyouareabsent,you________anexcuse.A.takeup

B.giveup

C.sendup

D.makeup參考答案：D5.____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas______thegoldhadbeenhidden.A.That;what

B.What;where

C.What;that

D.What;it參考答案：B6.Thebosswassoangrythatheshouted

hisvoice．

A．a(chǎn)tthehighof

B．a(chǎn)tthetopof

C．a(chǎn)tthebottomof

D．a(chǎn)tthelargestof參考答案：B7.---Now,whereismyMP3?---_____!We’llbelateforthepicnic.

A.Takeyourtime

B.Don’tworry

C.Takeiteasy

D.Comeon參考答案：D略8.Sheplaystheviolinbetterthanshe_____inthepast.A.does

B.plays

C.did

D.played參考答案：C9.TheexplosionofachemicalplantinYanchengJiangsuprovincelastmonthledtoover100people______tohospitalfortreatment,______theirstobeindeepsorrow.A.sending;causing B.senthavingcausedC.beingsent;causing D.tosend;tocause參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：上個月，江蘇省鹽城市的一家化工廠發(fā)生爆炸，100多人被送往醫(yī)院治療，他們的親屬陷入深深的悲痛之中。leadto后接名詞或動名詞，“一百多人”和“送到醫(yī)院”之間是被動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式；cause的邏輯主語是Theexplosion，它們之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，故選C。10.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.Until

B.While

C.As

D.Since參考答案：B11.Shecoulddonothingbut

herfather’sadvice.A.follow

B.tofollow

C.tofollowed

D.havefollowed參考答案：A12.Wehadexpectedhimtodiscussthenewprojectinhisspeech,buthehardlyeven________it.A.told

B.mentionedC.said

D.talked參考答案：B句意：我們原指望他會在講話中討論到新的項目，但他根本提都沒提。mention“談及；提到”，與tellabout(of),talkof近義。13.Tom’sfatherdidn’t(

)himtojointheschoolfootballteam.A.promise

B.permitC.let

D.hope

參考答案：B25.BythetimetheresearchersdiscoveredthetombofCaoCao,it______ofalmosteverythingitcontainedbytherobbers.A.wouldempty

B.emptied

C.havebeenemptied

D.hadbeenemptied參考答案：D略15.Thoughthe

AIprogram

thetopSouthKoreanGoplayeronlytwomonthsbefore,peoplewerestillconfidentthathumanswouldwin.A.woulddefeat

B.haddefeated

C.defeated

D.defeat參考答案：B【詳解】考查過去完成時。句意：雖然人工智能在兩個月前就擊敗了韓國頂尖圍棋選手，但人們?nèi)匀幌嘈湃祟悤@勝。分析句子可知，“人工智能擊敗韓國頂尖圍棋選手”是發(fā)生在“人們相信人類定會獲勝”之前。因為“人們相信人類定會獲勝（werestillconfident）”為一般過去時，因此從defeat是發(fā)生過去的過去，要用過去完成時，故填haddefeated，因此選B。16.Thenewbuildingwillbebuilt______wasawasteland30yearsago.A.where B.inwhich C.inwhat D.there參考答案：C17.They______footballontheplaygroundwhensuddenlyitbegantorain.A.wereplaying

B.hadplayed

C.areplaying

D.haveplayed參考答案：A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)句子意思和所給漢語完成下列句子。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）81.Inmyopinion,it’sabouttime

▲

(我們有新電腦了).82.It

▲

(一定下雨了)lastnight,forthegroundissowet.83.Inorder

▲

(要增補一個新的運動項目),anothersportmustbedropped.84.Janewasabsentfromschoolyesterdaybecauseshecame

▲

(患上了感冒).85.Youcanneverbecarefulenoughwhenit

▲

(談到交朋友).86.OurEnglishteacherhasagoodwayto

▲

(將他的觀點表達(dá)清楚).87.Heisoptimisticandinsistsuponcarryingouttheplan,soyou’dbetternotstand

▲

(阻礙他).88.We’lltryourbestto

▲

(警醒學(xué)生們認(rèn)識到)theimportanceofkeepingawayfromcomputergames.89.AtfirstIthoughthewasabitshy,butI’ve

▲

(得出結(jié)論)thatheissimplyunfriendly!90.Theyoungmanwentintothehall,

▲

(既緊張又興奮),whenhetookpartinthefirstinterviewforthejob.參考答案：81.(that)wehad/shouldhavenewcomputers 82.musthaverained83.foranewsporttobeadded/toaddanewsport 84.downwithacold85.comestomakingfriends 86.gethisopinions/ideasacross87.inhis/theway/path 88.shock(the)studentsintorealizing89.drawn/reached/cometotheconclusion/concluded 90.nervousandexcited三、閱讀理解19.LettersasawayofcommunicationhavelonggivenwaytophonecallsandWeChatmessages.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive,ishelpingbringthisoldwaytokeepintouchbackintothepresent.LettersAlivetookitsideafromaUKprogramwithasimilarname,LettersLive,whichwasfirstshownin2013.Bothshowsfeaturefamousactorsandactresses,butthereisnogossip,noeye-catchingvisualeffectsoranyregularshowbiz(演藝圈)activities.Instead,it’sjustonepersonwalkinguptoamicrophoneandreadingaletter.Butthesearenotjustanyletters.Theyareselectedfromawidetimespanandadiverserangeofsubjects.Thereis,forexample,apassionateletterthatfamouspainterHuangYongyuwrotetoplaywrightCaoYu30yearsagotocriticizehislackofcreativity.ThereisalsoaheartfeltnotefromSpringandAutumnPeriodwrittenbytwoordinaryyoungsoldierstotheirelderbrothertoreporttheirlivesinthewarzone.Everyletterislikeasmallpieceofhistory.Byhearingthembeingread,it’sasifwearebeingsentbackintimetoexperienceamomentthatwewouldotherwiseneverhavehadthechanceto.“LettersLivemakesuspauseandimaginethelivesbehindtheletters,”UKactorBenedictCumberbatch,oneofthereadersontheUKshow,toldTheGuardian.“Itallowspeoplefromallagesandallwalksoflifetoexperienceamomentoftimeinsomeoneelse’slifeforabriefmoment.”Comparedtopublishedtexts,lettersalsocomewithapersonaltouch.OneexamplefromLettersLivewasanoteofthanksfromthemotherofadyingchildtoJKRowling,authoroftheHarryPotterbooks.Itread:“MrsRowling,Cancerthreatenedtotakeeverythingfrommydaughter,andyourbooksturnedouttobethecastlewesodesperatelyneededtohidein.”AccordingtoGuanZhengwen,thedirectorofLettersAlive,itisthiskindofhumanitybehindeveryletterthatstrikesachord(引發(fā)共鳴)withtheaudience.ItisalsowhatmadetheshowabighitinChinaeversinceitsfirstepisodeairedonDec5.“It’sathingofthepastthatentertainmentshowsestablishthemselvesonlywithprettyfaces,”GuantoldSohuNews.“Showbizisstartingtoswitchtoafocusonwisdomandintelligence.24.WhatdoyouknowabouttheTVshowLettersAlivefromthispassage?A.AnyletterscanbereadinthisTVshow.B.ItisexactlythesamewithaUKprogramLettersLive.C.Theprogrambringstheoldwayofwritinglettersbacktolife.D.Muchgossipofcelebritiesandeye-catchingvisualeffectslieintheprogram.25.Whateffectdolettershaveaccordingtotheaudience?A.Theyhelpcureadyingchildofhercancer.B.Theymakepeopleforgettheirpastexperience.C.Theyreflectthewholehistoryoftheworld.D.Theyallowpeopletoexperienceothers‘lifeandapersonaltouch.26.WhyistheTVshowLettersAliveverypopularaccordingtoitsdirector?A.Itfeaturesfamousactorsandactresses.B.Peoplecanfindmanyregularshowbizactivities.C.LettershavebeencompletelyreplacedbyphonecallsandWeChatmessages.D.Thehumanitybehindeverylettermakestheaudienceexperiencethesamefeelingsasitswriter.27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Prettyfacesstillplayanimportantroleinshowbiz.B.Showbizisstartingtocentreonwisdomandintelligence.C.JKRowlingprovidedalotofbooksforagirlsufferingfromcancer.D.ThepainterHuangYongyuandtheplaywrightCaoyuweren’tgoodfriends.參考答案：24.C

25.D

26.D

27.B本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了電視節(jié)目LettersAlive，以此說明娛樂界開始關(guān)注才智和學(xué)識。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段ButaTVshow,LettersAlive,ishelpingbringthisoldwaytokeepintouchbackintothepresent.可知電視節(jié)目LettersAlive把古老的方式“寫信”帶回到我們的生活中，選C。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第六段Byhearingthembeingread,it’sasifwearebeingsentbackintimetoexperienceamomentthatwewouldotherwiseneverhavehadthechanceto.和倒數(shù)第五段“Itallowspeoplefromallagesandallwalksoflifetoexperience