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北京第四十一中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasinYuexiuPark_____theydatedforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirstory.
A.that;that
B.where;when
C.that;when
D.where;that參考答案:D2.-
-I'velostinthegameagain.
--_______.Youstillhavemorechances.
A.Whatapity
B.That'stoobad
C.Don'tloseheart
D.I'msorryforyou參考答案:C3.---Whichwouldyourather___,teaorcoffee?
---Neither.Iwouldlikesomebreadifyoudon’tmind.A.tohave
B.have
C.having
D.done參考答案:B略4.____somedoubtamongscientistsaboutthecauseofcancer.
A.Itexists
B.Thereexists
C.Thereisexisting
D.Itisexisting參考答案:B5.Thebuses,
werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthat
B.whichmost
C.mostofwhich
D.thatmost參考答案:C考查定語從句。句意:大部分已經(jīng)滿了的公共汽車被憤怒的人群包圍。先行詞是thebuses,定語從句中缺少mostofthebuses,用mostofwhich引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選C。6.Thegovernmentisdeterminedthatourcity_______tobeoneofthemostlivablecitiesintheworld.A.shouldimprove
B.improvedC.oughttoimprove
D.shouldbeimproved參考答案:D41.—Alice,whyaren’tyouatworktoday?—I________adayoff.
A.havegiven
B.havebeengiven
C.gave
D.wasgiven參考答案:A略8.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,______NewYorkisanexample.
A.forwhich
B.inwhich C.ofwhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C9.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_____.A.tobeunsatisfied
B.unsatisfied
C.tobeunsatisfying
D.beingunsatisfied參考答案:B略10.Hedividedthesweets
thechildrenwhoweredivided
threegroups.A.in;in
B.into;into
C.between;in
D.a(chǎn)mong;into參考答案:D29.
Whatreallyworriesusis_________theexplorerscanaccuratelylocatethemselveswiththeolddeviceincaseofbadweather.
A.that
B.where
C.what
D.whether參考答案:D略12.Mr.Whitetoldus_______runupanddownthehall.A.don’t
B.didn’t
C.notto
D.tonot參考答案:C13.Isthisthehospital
youvisitedyesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.theone參考答案:B14.Itwas_______hesaid_________disappointedme.A.what;that
B.that;that
C.what;what
D.that;what參考答案:A33.ThisisthethirdtimeI____theGreatWall.
A.cametovisit
B.amon
C.havecometovisit
D.amvisiting參考答案:C略16.—Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,________toBeijingforavisitthisSunday.—Ifso,let'smeetthemattheairport.A.arecoming
B.iscoming
C.hascome
D.havecome參考答案:B17.—Wouldyoulikesomemorefriedchicken?—
Itwouldmakemegainweight.A.Whynot?
B.Goodidea.
C.No,thanks.
D.Whatfor?參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Chinaisabigoldcountry,___41___
hasahistoryofmorethanfivethousandyears.Weareproudof___42___(it)cultureandpartofthecultureeveninfluencestheworld___43___(great),forexample,thethoughtofConfucius.AsChineseeconomydevelopsveryfastandplays___44___importantroleintheworld,moreandmore___45___(foreign)learnMandarin(普通話)inConfuciusinstitutions.TheChinesetraditionalculturecanbetestedbythetime.Itunitesthewholenationandnomatter___46___kindofdisastercomes,wewillfighttogetherforthecountry’sfuture.Today,manyyoungpeoplelosefaithintraditionalcultureandtheyarecrazy___47___thewesternculture.Theyfollowthewesternfashion,___48___(think)wearetheoldstyle.Butsomeday,they___49___(realize)itiswrong___50___(abandon)traditionalculture.參考答案:41.which
42.its
43.greatly
44.an
45.foreigners
46.what
47.about
48.thinking
49.willrealize
50.toabandon這是一篇議論文。中國傳統(tǒng)文化對世界產(chǎn)生了很大影響,但現(xiàn)在很多人忽視中國傳統(tǒng)文化,追求西方文化。作者認(rèn)為這是錯(cuò)誤的?!?1題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。句意:中國是一個(gè)古老的大國,有五千多年的歷史。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾先行詞bigoldcountry,并在從句中做主語。故填which?!?2題詳解】考查代詞。句意:我們?yōu)樗奈幕械津湴粒渲械囊徊糠治幕踔翆κ澜绠a(chǎn)生了巨大的影響,例如孔子的思想。根據(jù)后面的名詞"文化",可知前面是形容詞性物主代詞,故填its?!?3題詳解】考查副詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞influence,故填greatly?!?4題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展和在世界上發(fā)揮重要作用,越來越多的外國人在孔子學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)普通話。短語playanimportantrolein“起重要作用”,又因?yàn)閕mportant是元音音素開頭的單詞,故填an?!?5題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)句意“越來越多的外國人”,可知數(shù)量不止一個(gè),故填名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填foreigners?!?6題詳解】考查連詞。句意:它團(tuán)結(jié)了整個(gè)國家,無論發(fā)生什么樣的災(zāi)難,我們都要為國家的未來而共同奮斗。nomatterwhat引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“不論如何”,故填what。【47題詳解】考查介詞。今天,許多年輕人對傳統(tǒng)文化失去了信心,他們?yōu)槲鞣轿幕偪?。短語becrazyabout“對……瘋狂”,故填介詞about。【48題詳解】考查非謂語。句意:他們跟隨西方的時(shí)尚,認(rèn)為我們過時(shí)了。they與think是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故填thinking?!?9題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:但是總有一天,他們會(huì)意識(shí)到放棄傳統(tǒng)文化是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)前面的someday,可知使用將來時(shí),故填willrealize?!?0題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。短語bewrongtodosth“做某事是錯(cuò)誤的”,故填toabandon。三、閱讀理解19.There’samaninthehabitofhittingmeontheheadwithanumbrella.AtfirstIcouldn’tstandit,nowI’musedtoit.Idon’tknowhisname.Iknowhe’saverageinappearance,wearsagraysuit,andhasacommonface.ImethimfiveyearsagoonehotmorningwhenIwassittingonatree-shadedbenchinPalermoPark,readingthepaper.SuddenlyIfeltsomethingtouchmyhead.Itwastheverysamemanwhonow,asI’mwriting,keepshittingme,mechanically(機(jī)械地)andimpassively,withanumbrella.OnthatoccasionIturnedaroundfilledwithanger.Hejustkeptonhittingme.Iaskedhimifhewascrazy,hedidn’tevenseemtohearme.ThenIthreatenedtocallapoliceman.Calmly,coolasacucumber,hestuckwithhistask.Afterafewmomentsofhesitation,andseeingthathewasnotabouttochangehisattitude,Istoodupandhithimonthenose.Themanfelldown,butheimmediatelygotbackonhisfeet,obviouslywithgreateffort,andwithoutawordagainbeganhittingmeontheheadwiththeumbrella.Hisnosewasbleedingand,atthatmoment,Ifeltsorryforhim.Ifeltregretforhavinghithimsohard.Afterall,themanwasn’texactlyhittingme;hewasmerelytappingmelightlywithhisumbrella,notcausinganypainatall.Ofcourse,thosetapswereextremelybothersome.Asweallknow,whenaflylandsonyourforehead,youdon’tfeelanypain;whatyoufeelisannoyance.Wellthen,thatumbrellawasonehugeflythatkeptlandingonmyheadtimeaftertime.ConvincedthatIwasdealingwithamadman,Itriedtoescape.Butthemanfollowedme,wordlesslycontinuingtohitme.SoIbegantorun(IshouldpointoutthatnotmanypeoplerunasfastasIdo).Hetookoffafterme,tryingtolandablow.ThemanwasoutofbreathsothatIthought,ifIcontinuedtoforcehimtorunatthatspeed,hewoulddropdeadrightthe
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