2024年遼寧省大連市沙河口區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷（含解析）

2024年遼寧省大連市沙河口區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷一、閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題8分；滿分32分）閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（8分）Carsneedpetrol（汽油）.Horsesneedhay（草料）.Youneedbreakfast!Doyougowithoutbreakfastonsomeormostdays？Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'thavebreakfastaremorelikelyto?snackonjunkfoodbeforenoon?beoverweight?getsad?findithardtofocus?doworsethantheycouldatschoolwork?dieyoungerthanthosewhotakethetimetoeatagoodbreakfasteveryday.Thosewhodon'teatbreakfastthinkslower.Theytakeininformationmoreslowlyintheirworkingmemory.Butgivenbreakfasteverydayforafewweeks，thosesameyoungpeoplegethigherscoresinsubjectslikemath，Englishandscience.GreatBreakfast：Keepitsimple.?Cereal（谷類食物）.?Low﹣fatmilkoryogurtwithfreshordriedfruitontop.?Fruitjuice.?Bread.?Shakesmadeinablender（攪拌機(jī)）withfruit（likebananasorstrawberries）Andifyouhavetoeatontherun，atleastgetabanana...（1）Ifyoudon'thavebreakfast，youmay.A.loseweightB.livelongerC.workharderD.thinkslower（2）Accordingtothetext，canbeagoodchoiceforyourbreakfast.A.vegetablesaladB.biscuitsC.fruitjuiceD.chips（3）Ifyoureallydon'thavetimetohavebreakfastyoushouldaccordingtothetext.A.dinksomemilkB.havesomecandyC.takeabananaD.drinkmorewater（4）Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext？A.Historyandculture.B.Foodandhealth.C.Scienceandtechnology.D.Lifeandstudy.2．（8分）ArecentvideoshowsawolfinHohXil，QinghaiProvince，hasputonweightasaresultofbeingfedbyvisitors.Inthevideo，fatwolfwags（搖擺）itstailatpassingcarsandevenliesonthegroundtoaskforfood.Thevideospreadsquicklyonline.Inanothervideo，thewolfcanbeseenwalkingnearcarsontheroadside，andevenlyinginfrontofoneofthem.OnevisitorsaysthewolfinHohXilhasbeenfedbyhumansforalongtime.______Somepeoplethoughtthewolfwasverycuteandfunny，andjokedthatitnolongerwantedtoworkhard.Butotherswereworriedthatsuchfeedingwoulddisrupt（擾亂）thenaturalorder（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）.DaiQiangisaresearcherwhohasbeenstudyingwildanimalssuchaspandasandwolvesforalongtime.Hedisagreeswithfeedingwildwolves.Theresearcherbelievesthatsuchbehaviormaycausetheanimalstobecomedependent"Unlessananimalisendangered，peopleareadvisednottoinfluencetheirlives."Daisaid.AleaderoftheXiningWildlifeParkleftamessageunderthevideoofthewolf，saying，"Iftherearewildanimalsthatneedhelp（部門）insteadoffeedingthem.Kindnessneedsthesupportofrationality（理性），oritmayleadtobadresults."（1）Thevideoshowsthatawildwolfgrowsfatbecause.A.itisfedbyvisitorsB.thevillagersraiseitC.itgetslittleexerciseD.itistakentothezoo（2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe？A.Thewolfishumans'friend.B.Noteveryonelikesthefatwolf.C.Thiscausedmuchdiscussion.D.Thewolfisthesymbolofwildanimals.（3）BothDaiQiangandtheleaderoftheXiningWildlifeParkmayagreethat.A.humanscan'tgetalongwellwithwildanimalsB.weshoulddoeverythingwecantosaveanimalsC.feedingwildanimalsisn'tagoodwaytohelpthemD.allthewildanimalscanlivebetterwithouthumans'help（4）Howisthetextorganized？（①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2，...）A..B.C..D.3．（8分）Agentlemanneededayoungmantohelphiminhisoffice，soheputanadvertisementinanewspaper.Nearlyfiftypeopleapplied（申請(qǐng)）forthejob.Heinashorttimechoseoneandsenttherestaway."Ishouldliketoknow，"saidafriend，"whydidyoupreferthatyoungman（推薦信）withhim？""Youaremistaken，"saidthegentleman."Hehadagreatmany.""Hewiped（擦拭）hisfeetatthedoorandclosedthedoorafterhim，showingthathewastidyandorderly.""Hegaveuphisseatimmediatelytothatoldman，showingthathewaskindandthoughtful.""Hetookoffhiscapwhenhecameinandansweredmyquestionswithoutdelay（延遲），showingthathewaspoliteandaquickthinker."HeliftedupthebookwhichIhadpurposelylaidonthefloor，andplaceditonthetable，whileallthereststeppedoverititaside，showingthathewascareful.""Andhewaitedquietlyforhisturninsteadofpushingtheothersaside，showingthathewasmodest（謙遜的）.""WhenItalkedwithhim，Inoticedthathisshirtwascarefullywashed，hishairinniceorder，Inoticedthathisfingernailswereclean."Don'tyoucallthesequalitieslettersofrecommendation？Ido；andwhatIcantellaboutbyusingmyeyesfortenminutesisworthmorethanallthefinelettershecanbringtome."（1）Whatmadethegentlemanthinkthattheyoungmanwaskindandthoughtful？A.Heclosedthedoorafterhim.B.Heofferedhisseattoanoldman.C.Hetookoffhiscapwhenhecamein.D.Hewaitedquietlyforhisturn.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto？A.Thebook.B.Thefloor.C.Thetable.D.Thecap.（3）Thegentlemanchosetheyoungmanfromnearly50peoplebecauseof.A.hisbeautifullooksB.hisnicequalitiesC.allthefinelettersD.thewordshesaid（4）Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext？A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.B.Therearetwosidestoeveryquestion.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.4．（8分）Breakdancingisastreetdancestylethatdevelopsaspartofthehiphopculture.ItstartedintheBronxinNewYorkCityinthe1970s.BreakdancinghasbecomeknowntomorepeopleinChinainrecentyears，especiallyafteritwasannounced（被宣布）in2020thatitwouldbeaneweventattheParis2024OlympicGames.Thepeoplewhoperformthisstyleofdanceareknownasb﹣boysorb﹣girls.LiuQingyiisoneofthem.In2022，sherosetofame（聲名鵲起）attheageof16whenshewonagoldmedalatOutbreakEurope.ThatgoldmedalalsomadeherbecomethefirstChineseb﹣girltoeverwinthetop﹣levelbreakdancingcompetition.Thenmoreandmorepeopleknewabouttheyoungdancer.Liufirstsawstreetdanceinherhometown，whenshewasonly10yearsold.Shefeltdeeplyattracted（被吸引）bytheperformer'scooldance.Liualsoleamedguitar（跆拳道）andboxingduringherchildhood."I'vetriedmanysportsandhobbies，butfoundthatbreakdancingismytrueloveafterIstartedlearningitLiubelievesthatdancingwillbeherlifetimecareer（終身事業(yè)）."I'msuperluckyalreadyasit'snoteasytoturnone'shobbyintoacareer.Iwillneverstopexploring，"Liuadded."IhopeIwillbeabletokeepmyloveinthissportandcontinuetodanceaslongasIcan."LiuwillrepresentChinaattheParis2024OlympicGames.Liusaid，"Iamsoproudtocompeteformycountry.IhopetowinamedalforChinawillworkhardtowardthatgoal."（1）MoreandmorepeopleknowaboutLiuQingyiasab﹣girlbecause.A.shetrainsveryhardB.sheisayoungandbeautifuldancerC.herspiritinfluencesothersD.she'swonanimportantprizeforChina（2）Paragraph3ismainlyabout.A.whathobbiesLiuhasB.howLiufellinlovewithbreakdancingC.whenLiufirsttriedbreakdancingD.whatlifewaslikewhenLiuwasyoung（3）Theunderlinedword"represent"inParagraph5probablymeans.A.代表B.服務(wù)C.支持D.加入（4）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext？A.Mydreamandmyfuture.B.LettheworldseethefirstChineseb﹣girlC.Whatcanhobbiesbringtob﹣girls.D.Breakdancing﹣popularamongboysandgirls二、閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。5．（8分）LearninglanguagesonappsAreyoulearninganotherlanguage？Maybeyou'retryingtolearnitforstudyorwork，（1）Languagelearningisnothingnew，ofcourse，buttechnologyhasmadeiteasierthanever.Language﹣learningappshavebecomepopulararoundtheworld.（2）Andtheycanofferlanguagesnotpopularenoughtobetaughtateveningclassesorschoolsoruniversities.Manyofusarehopingtobebilingua（會(huì)說(shuō)雙語(yǔ)的）sothatwecancommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries.Butmaybesurprisingly，it'stheBritishwhoareusingtheseappsmost.AccordingtotheUSlanguage﹣learningappDuolingo，whileintheUKitgrewveryquicklyby132%.Andanotherlanguage﹣learningappBusuuinLondonsawasimilartrend（趨勢(shì)）.（3）ColinWatkinsfromDuolingosaid，"FortheUKlearners，peoplearelearningbecauseofculture，schoolandtravel.What'smore，everyonewantsagooduseoftime，likelearninganewlanguage."Certainly，becomingapersonwhocanspeaksomeotherlanguagesisagoodthingforimprovement.（4）A.soit'seasyforyoutolearnanewlanguage.B.Anditalsohelpsustobringtheworldalittleclosertogether.C.Theyareusuallyeasyandconvenienttousebecauseyoucangetthemonyourphone.D.Forthelanguagelearners，whycantheykeeplearningwiththeapps？E.ormaybeyou'retryingtolearnitjustforfun.二、完形填空理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。6．（10分）Archerisaseven﹣year﹣oldboyinAustralia.Onedaylastyear，hewokeupinthemiddleofthenightandwalkedintohismum'sbedroom.Whathesawreallyfrightened（使驚嚇）him：Hismumwas（1）onthefloor.Archertriedtowakeherup，buthecouldn't.AnastasiaBarros，Archer'smum（糖尿?。?Herbloodsugarlevelhad（2）solowthatnightthatshehadpassedout（昏倒）.Fortunately，Ms.Barroshad（3）ArcheraboutcallingTripleZero（0﹣0﹣0）.InAustralia，peopleusethisemergency（緊急），fireoremergencymedicalservices.Archer'sfatherwasawayonbusiness，（4）itwasuptotheboytosavehismum.Archerimmediatelyreachedforhismum'sphone.Hetriedtobe（5）andcalled"0﹣0﹣0"."Hi，it'sjustmeandmum，"Archertoldthecall﹣taker."Mumhaspassedoutandisnowlyingonthefloor!"Theboylistenedcarefullytothecall﹣taker's（6）.Heturnedhismum'sheadbacktoopenherairway（氣道）.Soon，thedoctorsarrivedandsentMs.Barrostothehospital.Archerisnotjusthismum's（7）；hehasalsobeennamedaTriple﹣ZeroHerobythelocalemergencyservices.Theboysaidhewasveryproudtobeawardedforhisclear（8）duringtheemergency.MartySmyth，themanagerofthelocalemergencyservices，saiditwasvery（9）toteachchildrenwhenandhowtocallTripleZero.Archeragreed."Byknowinghowtoget（10）inanemergency，allkidscanhelptheirmothers，"hesaid（1）A.lyingB.sittingC.sleepingD.dancing（2）A.reachedB.droppedC.spreadD.rose（3）A.neededB.knownC.chosenD.told（4）A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.but（5）A.sorryB.simpleC.calmD.friendly（6）A.experiencesB.instructionsC.storiesD.secrets（7）A.studentB.modelC.heroD.friend（8）A.servingB.trainingC.thinkingD.repeating（9）A.importantB.interestingC.difficultD.popular（10）A.moneyB.luckC.courageD.help三、語(yǔ)篇填空閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。7．（10分）JinYing，25，isaloverofTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）（針灸推拿）（1）2023atBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.Jin's﹣lifeisdifferentnow.She（2）（change）herlifehabitssincethetraining.Forexample，sheavoidssweating（出汗）toomuchduringexerciseinwinter（3）thecoldofwintermeanspeopleshouldslowdown，accordingtoTCM.For（4）（she），learningtheseskillsandtheoriesisnotaboutbecomingaTCMdoctorbutratheraboutembracing（擁抱）anewlifestyle.Sheisnot（5）unusualexampleofyoungpeoplebecominginterestedinTCM.AsurveybyChinaYouthDailyshowedthat93.3percentofthe1，000youngpeoplewhotookparthadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments."Ihaveseen（6）（many）youngpeoplecometomeforneckandbackpainsthanbefore，whichareusuallyrelatedtotheelderly，"saidMaHuifang，aTCMhospitalaffiliated（附屬）withBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.ComparedwithWesternmedicine，TCM（7）（choose）byyoungpeoplenow"becauseofitsefficacy（療效），"accordingtoMa.SomepeoplequestionwhyTCMtreatsthesame（8）（ill）withdifferentprescriptions（處方）."ThisisactuallyanadvantageofTCM，ratherthanashortcoming（精準(zhǔn)的治療）fordifferentpatients，"Maexplained.Youngerage（9）（group）areembracingTCM，and，atthesametime，"Ithelpsyoungpeople（10）（understand）ChinesemedicineandlearnwhyitisbelievedtobeatreasureofourChineseculture."四、閱讀與表達(dá)（滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。8．（10分）Havingamonthofffromherjob，24﹣year﹣oldStefaniTJShamrowiczfromAmericadecidedtotakeatriptohelpcleanuptheenvironment.Shedroveacrossthecountryandspent23dayspickingup126bagsoftrash（垃圾）.Stefanicollectedanywherefromonetosixteenbagsatatime.Sheoncebecamediscouraged（氣餒的）whenshefeltshewasn'tdoingenough."Therewasaplacethathadanoceanoftrashandpushedoutfourbags.ButthenIbrokedownbecauseitfeltlikefourbagsdidn'tdoanything，"saidStefani.Butshecontinuedtojustdowhatshecould.Hermonumental（值得紀(jì)念的）Stefanisharedwhatshedidonlineandalotofpeoplegotinterested.Theydonated（捐贈(zèng)）＄10abagforStefanitocleanupintheirnames.Theperson'snamewaswrittenonabagandwhenthebagwasfilled，StefanipostedapictureonherInstagram，andshestarteddoingabag，twowomensawherandstartedhelpingherfillthebag.ThissurprisedStefanialot.NowStefaniisbackhomeandreturnstowork.Butshehassomanygoodthingstosayaboutherspecialroadtrip."Thereistrasheverywhere，soI'mjusthappytobeabletomakeadifferenceeverywhereIgo，"shesaid.（1）WhatdidStefanidecidetododuringherone﹣monthholiday？（2）Howmanybagsoftrashdidshecollectmostatatime？（3）HowwereotherpeopleinfluencedbyStefani？（giveoneexample）（4）Whatdoyouusuallydotoprotecttheenvironment？Write30wordsormore.五、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）9．（20分）假設(shè)你是李輝。學(xué)校公眾號(hào)組織"Ilearnedhowto..."英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章投稿，敘述你的一次學(xué)習(xí)與成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷。要點(diǎn)如下：（1）學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷；（2）成長(zhǎng)與收獲。注意：（1）詞數(shù)為80～100；（2）請(qǐng)將標(biāo)題補(bǔ)充完整；（3）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；（4）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱。

2024年遼寧省大連市沙河口區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題8分；滿分32分）閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．【分析】文章介紹了早飯的重要性和如何健康地吃早飯。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第7段Theyinmoreinworking。）可知如果你不吃早餐，故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第4段Fruit，果汁是你早餐的好選擇。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后8段Andyoutoonrunleastabanana（如果你必須在奔跑中吃東西，你應(yīng)該根據(jù)課文吃一根香蕉。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第1段Carspetrol（汽油）.Horseshay（草料）.Youbreakfast。馬需要干草?。┛芍獞?yīng)該出自食物和健康版塊?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案。2．【分析】本文通過介紹游客投喂野生動(dòng)物并不能幫助它們，反而給它們的生存帶來(lái)危害。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段AvideoawolfHoh，Qinghai，hasonasaoffedvisitors.（一個(gè)近期的視頻顯示在青海省可可西里。）可知這只狼長(zhǎng)胖是因?yàn)橛慰偷耐段?。?）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Somethoughtwolfveryand，andthatnowantedworkothersworriedsuchwouldtheorderhaveainfluencetheandecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）.（一些人認(rèn)為狼很可愛有趣。但其他人擔(dān)心這樣的投喂會(huì)擾亂自然界的秩序。）可知此處表示兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)。"符合題意。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Hewithwild。）和最后一段Ifareanimalsneed，peoplereporttodepartments（部門）ofthem.（如果有野生動(dòng)物需要幫助。）可知兩個(gè)人都認(rèn)為投喂野生動(dòng)物不是幫助它們的好方法。（4）篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一二段介紹視頻內(nèi)容，第四五段是專家的建議?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。3．【分析】本文主要是一位紳士向朋友解釋為什么聘請(qǐng)一個(gè)沒有推薦信的人?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Heupseattoold，showinghekindthoughtful.（他立即給那位老人讓座。）可知，展現(xiàn)出他很善良體貼。（2）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第七段HeupbookIhadlaidthe，anditthe，（他拿起我特意放在地板上的書，）可知，或者把書踢到一邊。故選A。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Don'tcallqualitiesof？（你不把這些品質(zhì)叫做推薦信嗎，被錄用的人著裝整潔、給老人讓位、安靜地等候，都印證著他的好品質(zhì)。故選B。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段andIcanaboutusingeyestenismoreallfinehebringme.（我用我的眼睛十分鐘所能講述的東西比他能帶給我的所有精美的信件都更有價(jià)值，作者通過眼睛觀察被錄用的人的一言一行后才決定錄取他。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。4．【分析】本文主要介紹了劉清漪因愛好霹靂舞而走上職業(yè)道路的故事。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"In，shetothewhenshewonamedalOutbreak，16歲的她在歐洲爆發(fā)賽上奪得金牌。）可知，她在歐洲疫情爆發(fā)中獲得金牌。說(shuō)明越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)識(shí)她這個(gè)霹靂女孩是因?yàn)樗秊橹袊?guó)贏得了一項(xiàng)重要獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段"firststreetinhometownsheonlyyearsfeltattracted（被吸引）byperformer'sdance.Liuleaguitarandduringchildhood.triedsportshobbiesfoundbreakdancingmyafterIlearning，"Liu，那時(shí)她只有10歲。劉小時(shí)候也學(xué)過吉他。劉說(shuō)："我嘗試過很多運(yùn)動(dòng)和愛好。"）可知。故選B。（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段Liu，"Isotoforcountry.ItoamedalChinaworktowardgoal."（劉說(shuō)："我為能為我的國(guó)家比賽而感到驕傲。我將為實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)而努力，她為中國(guó)比賽。故推測(cè)出劃線單詞"represent"意為"代表"。（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知。故最佳標(biāo)題為：讓世界看到中國(guó)第一個(gè)霹靂女孩。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案。二、閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。5．【分析】本文主要說(shuō)明了語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)用程序在全球范圍內(nèi)蓬勃發(fā)展以及人們學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言與世界緊密地聯(lián)系在一起。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"Maybetryinglearnforor，列舉了一些人學(xué)語(yǔ)言的目的。選項(xiàng)E"或者也許你只是為了好玩而嘗試學(xué)習(xí)它。故選E。（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文"Andcanlanguagespopulartotaughteveningoror，無(wú)法在夜校。）可知，故空處應(yīng)與其功能優(yōu)勢(shì)相關(guān)，因?yàn)槟梢栽谑謾C(jī)上獲取它們。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文Colinfromlingo，"ForUK，peoplelearningof，familyandmorewantsausetimewetosomethingonphonelearningalanguage."（Duolingo的ColinWatkins說(shuō)："對(duì)于英國(guó)的學(xué)習(xí)者來(lái)說(shuō)、家庭。此外，我們想在手機(jī)上做一些有意義的事情。"）可知，故空處會(huì)提出原因，為什么他們可以通過應(yīng)用程序繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"Certainlyapersoncansomelanguagesagoodfor，成為一個(gè)會(huì)說(shuō)一些其他語(yǔ)言的人是一件進(jìn)步的好事，描述了學(xué)一些其他語(yǔ)言可以提升自我的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)B"它還幫助我們讓世界更加緊密地聯(lián)系在一起。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案。二、完形填空理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。6．【分析】文章主要講述了Archer在緊急情況下救了母親的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：他看到的真的嚇了他一跳：他媽媽躺在地板上；B.坐；D.跳舞triedwakeup，）可知。故選A。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：那天晚上，以至于她昏了過去；B.下降；D.升高shepassed，應(yīng)是血糖水平下降得低。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：幸運(yùn)的是Zero（0﹣0﹣2）打電話；B.知道；D.告訴，固定短語(yǔ)。（4）考查連詞。句意：Archer的父親出差了。A.因?yàn)?；C.盡管。根據(jù)句意可知，后句表結(jié)果。（5）考查形容