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山東省濟(jì)寧市卜集鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________troublesmemostis________Ican’tlearnalltheseEnglishphrasesbyheart.
A.That,
that
B.What,what C.That,/
D.What,that參考答案:D2.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform
B.possess
C.observe
D.support參考答案:C3.Hesaidthathisfriend______therethreedaysbefore,butshewasnotthere_______.A.hadbeen;now
B.hasbeen;then
C.hadbeen;then
D.was;now參考答案:C4.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?―________.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.A.No,youcan't B.Yes,Ido C.No,goahead D.Yes,noproblem參考答案:C考査交際用語。句意:——你介意我打開收音機(jī)聽音樂嗎?——不介意,打開吧。事實上,我也喜歡在車?yán)锫犚魳?。goahead表示同意或允許。5.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_____Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat
B.ofwhich
C.that
D.which參考答案:B6.______fromMilanTrenc’snovel,thefilmNightattheMuseumbringstolifeaworldwheredinosaurswandertheearth.A.Adapted
B.AdaptingC.Havingadapted
D.Tobeadapted參考答案:A【詳解】考查過去分詞。句意:電影《博物館奇妙夜》根據(jù)米蘭·特倫奇的小說改編,它復(fù)活了恐龍漫步地球的世界。分析句子可知,thefilm與adaptfrom在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系。所以用過去分詞。故A選項正確。【點睛】非謂語動詞是考試考查的重點,要掌握它的用法。首先,要弄清楚填空處要填的是非謂語。其次,要知道非謂語動詞的三種形式:現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、動詞不定式。再次,要知道非謂語動作與謂語動作是同時發(fā)生還是先后發(fā)生,還是將要發(fā)生。其中分詞做狀語的考查尤為重要。分析句子可知,本句中主語為thefilm,謂語為brings,所以adapt為非謂語動詞,且與thefilm在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系。所以用過去分詞。故A選項正確。7.Cold______thenightairwas,hesleptsoundlybecausehewassotiredafterworkingforawholeday.A.although
B.while
C.however
D.as參考答案:D8.---Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?---Yes.I’dliketoplace______advertisementfor______usedcarinyourpaper.A.the;a
B.an;/
C.an;a
D./;the參考答案:C略9.Hehasagiftfordrawing.Theunderlinedwordcanbereplacedby_____.A.genius B.present C.determination D.motion參考答案:A10.Thestudentsare
overthe_____problem,listeningtotheteacherwitha
expressionontheirfaces.A.puzzled;puzzling;puzzling
B.puzzled;puzzling;puzzledC.puzzling;puzzling;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzled;puzzling參考答案:B11.Muchtomy______,myvocabularyhasexpandedagreatdeal.A.delighting
B.delighted
C.delight參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定用法。句意:令我高興的是,我的詞匯量大大增加了?!癿uchto+名詞”為固定用法,意為“使某人……”,因此本小題要用名詞形式。分析選項:delighting感到高興的,一般修飾物;delighted高興的;欣喜的,一般修飾人;delight快樂,高興。由選項可知,A與B都是形容詞,只有C是名詞,符合題意,故選C。12.Theyfailedtofinishtheprojectbeforethedeadline.Iregretted________.A.tobenotabletohelp
B.beingnotabletohelpC.beingunabletohelp
D.nottobeabletohelp參考答案:C13.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould_______theirowninterest.
A.baseon
B.bebasedon
C.basingon
D.baseat參考答案:B14.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears______Iworkedinthefactorywiththeworkers,______hasagreateffectonmy高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)A.when,that
B.that,which
C.as,who
D.when,which參考答案:D15.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyandmanypeople’sburningneedmaketocloneornottocloneahumanbeingnolongan_____questionbutarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.A.unfair
B.important
C.academic
D.average參考答案:CA.unfair不公平的;B.important重要的;C.academic學(xué)術(shù)的;D.average平均的。根據(jù)下文butarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.“而是一個很多政府面對的難題”,可知技術(shù)的發(fā)展和人們的需求使得是否克隆人類不再是一個學(xué)術(shù)上的問題。故選C。16.---Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rains
B.rain
C.willrain
D.israining參考答案:A17.Itissometimesofgreat_____toexplaintothepatientwhatishappening.A.technique
B.signal
C.importance
D.freedom參考答案:C二、新的題型18.
36
Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislistyoushouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc..Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.
37Aweeklyschedule(安排)maynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.
38Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,previewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,andreadthatmaterial.
39Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.40Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.參考答案:36-40BECGA三、閱讀理解19.In1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’d
hitcharide(搭便車).
Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured(使…放心)meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalift
Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2003,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavourI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.
Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.
51.Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because______.A.shewasgoinghomeforher
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