現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語之文化“悅”讀智慧樹知到期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年吉林師范大學(xué)

現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語之文化“悅”讀智慧樹知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年吉林師范大學(xué)Globalizationisnotahistoricalprocess.

答案:錯(cuò)"Onlytwokindsofdaughters,"sheshoutedinChinese."Thosewhoareobedientandthosewhofollowtheirownmind!Onlyonekindofdaughtercanliveinthishouse.Obedientdaughter!"Thesewordsclearlyrevealthemother’sfirmbeliefinparentalauthority.

答案:對(duì)Pecolaisinvisibleinthatherbeautyisnotperceived,theeyeisanaturalsymbolforperceptionorseeing.

答案:對(duì)InTheBluestEye,charactersintheblackcommunityaccepttheirstatusastheOther,whichhasbeenimposeduponthembythewhitecommunity.

答案:對(duì)Afallacyisanerrorinreasoning.

答案:對(duì)T.S.Eliotconsideredthat“Butlook,themorninrussetmantleclad/Walkso’verthedewofyonhigheastwardhill”arethemostbeautifullinesintheEnglishlanguage,whicharewrittenbyWilliamShakespeare.

答案:對(duì)Inordertoprovefusionisthetrend,theauthorusedTomSloperandmah-jonggasanexample.

答案:對(duì)Totheauthor,itisfarmoredifficulttodealwithaphantomthanareality.

答案:對(duì)ThelegendofDevil’sTowershowstheKiowapeople’suniqueimagination.

答案:對(duì)Totheauthor,reducingeverydaylifetounchangingroutinesavoidshavingtopaymuchattentiontothepeopleortheevents.

答案:對(duì)Moderntechnologymakestheconnectionsandchangesfasterandmorecomplicated.

答案:對(duì)ThepoemTheAngelintheHouseisanaccountoftheQueenVictoriawhomPatmorebelievedtobetheperfectVictorianwife.

答案:錯(cuò)ErlaZwinglethinksthatglobalizationmeansAmericanizationandavarietyofcultureswillnotcontinuetoexist.

答案:錯(cuò)AuntieLindoisoneofthefourwomenmembersoftheJoyLuckClub.Thenarrator'smother'sclosefriendandrivalsincetheycomparedtheirdaughtersallthetime.

答案:對(duì)KingLearisatragedyof_____,_____&_____anditrevealstheseriousstruggleforpropertyandfame.

答案:hypocrisy###flattering###vanitySomecharactersdonotchangeinastory:thesecharactersarecalled_________.Thecharactersthatchangeorgrowarecalled____________.

答案:flat;round_________isoneoftheprominentChineseAmericanwritersthathaveemergedsincethe1980sandherrepresentativenovelisTheJoyLuckClub.

答案:AmyTanWhichisnottheportrayalofthebrowngirl?

答案:Theyhavesamerightandbackgroundwiththosewhitegirls.ErlaZwinglewasbornin_____.

答案:AmericaInTheBluestEyeactuallyTonyMorrisondeeplyconcernedaboutthefeelingofbeingugly,sheportraitsalittlehurtblackgirlbecausetheyareconcernedless.

答案:對(duì)Thisideaof"IamwhatIam.I'llalwaysbemyself"reflectsAmericanindividualismwhichisanimportantaspectofAmericanvalues.

答案:對(duì)WilliamShakespeare’sfourgreatcomediesareAMidsummerNight’sDream,AsYouLikeIt,TheMerryWivesofWindsorandRomeoandJuliet.

答案:錯(cuò)FrankChin’splay,TheChickencoopChinaman(1971)becamethefirstplaybyanAsianAmericantobeproducedasamajorNewYorkproduction.

答案:對(duì)“But,beautifulasitis,onemighthavethesenseofconfinementthere.…Thereisaperfectfreedominthemountains,butitbelongstotheeagleandtheelk,thebadgerandthebear”.HerethebirdsandotheranimalsenjoythemselvesfreelyinthenaturewhiletheKiowashadaneedforspace,andtheexpansesintheSouthwestsatisfiedtheKiowa'sspatialimagination.

答案:對(duì)Yellowstone,itseemedtome,wasthetopoftheworld.TheunderlinedpartmeansYellowstoneisthehighestplaceintheworld.

答案:錯(cuò)JadeSnowWong,writingasSuiSinFar,wasoneofthefirstChineseAmericanauthorstopublishfictioninEnglish

答案:錯(cuò)Oppenheimeralwaysinterruptedthespeakersincludinghisteacher,Prof.Bornintheseminar.

答案:對(duì)SesameStreetispopulartelevisionshowintheU.S.

答案:對(duì)Themovingofgoodsandpeople,comeschangeinideasandinculture.

答案:對(duì)ModernizationbringsbeautyandconveniencetothepeopleinShanghai.

答案:錯(cuò)Sula,whichappearedin1973,wasmoresuccessful,earninganominationfortheNationalBookAward.

答案:對(duì)Thesentence,"Irubbedtheoldsilkagainstmyskin,andthenwrappedthemintissueanddecidedtotakethemhomewithme",hassymbolicmeanings.IttellsusthatshelovedandmissedhermotherandshedecidedtokeepthosetypicalChinesedressesaspartofherChineseheritage.

答案:對(duì)GodhelpthechildisToniMorrison’slastnovelwhichwaspublishedin2016.

答案:錯(cuò)Anargumentconsistsofoneormorepremisesandtwoconclusions.

答案:錯(cuò)“Tolookuponthatlandscapeintheearlymorning,withthesunatyourback,istolosethesenseofproportion”.Thesentencemeansthebrightmorningsunlightmakesobjectsseemtobeoutofproportion,eitherlargerorsmallerthantheyreallyare.

答案:對(duì)ToniMorrisonseldompaysattentiontotheAfrican-Americanculture.

答案:錯(cuò)Thetiesthatbindpeoplearoundtheworldarenotmerelytechnologicalorcommercial.Theyarethepowerfulcordsoftheheart.

答案:對(duì)Spenderledapoorlifebecauseofhishugeexpenseonhispubliclife.

答案:錯(cuò)AccordingtoEmilyFrost,thewayforherandJimtosolveargumentsisnottocarryitthroughtthenightandtalkaboutitlater.

答案:對(duì)First-personnarrationcanmakethewritingmoreobjectiveandshortenthedistancebetweentheauthorandthereader.

答案:錯(cuò)Auden’sDirac-likelucidity,thesheerwonderofthelanguage,andthesenseoffunaboutseriousthings….

答案:clarityWhatisthemeaningof"down"inthesentence,"Youcouldbuyahousewithalmostnomoneydown".

答案:incashwhenboughtThesunisathomeontheplains.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.

答案:comfortable###ateaseSo,tocheerherup,Isuggestedattendingthisconference,….

答案:tocausehertofeelhappy"Ifwebanguns,thenwemightaswellbanknives."isanexampleof:

答案:FalseAnalogy…shehadresignedalucrativejobwithanadvertisingagency….

答案:profitable“Let'snottakeBillonourpicnic.Everytimewetakehimoutwithus,itrains."Thisstatementscommitsthefallacyof:

答案:PostHoc"WeshouldhireMr.Brown;afterall,hehasacrippledmother,aretardedson,andhiswifejustdied."isaninstanceof:

答案:AppealtoPity“Thesunfollowsalongcourseintheday,andtheskyisimmensebeyondallcomparison”and“Theskylineinalldirectionsiscloseathand”.Theabovetwosentencesforma______.

答案:contrastWishingtoremainas_____aspossiblesothatnothingmaydisturbordisquiettheimagination,theauthoristhrownintoastateofthemostacuteanddifficultdistressbytheconflictbetweenherownapproachtoartandtheconventionalapproachwhichmalecriticsexpecthertotake.

答案:unconscious“IfMadameCuriehadnothappenedtoleaveaphotographicplateinadrawerwithachunkofpitchblende,theworldtodaywouldnotknowaboutradium."Thestatementcommitsthefallacyof:

答案:HypothesisContrarytotheFactChangesinthelifeofordinarypeoplecanbeseenintheamountofmoneyspentonfood,onclothesandinmoneyspentonnewitems,suchas_____.

答案:travelTheexcerptischosenfromTheBluestEyewhichcanbedividedintothreeparts.

答案:錯(cuò)ChineseAmericanliteraturedealswithmanytopicsandthemes.Acommontopicisthechallenges,bothinnerandouter,ofassimilationinmainstream,whiteAmericansocietybyChineseAmericans.

答案:對(duì)TheBluestEyedepictstheperniciouspsychologicalimpactthatthedominantwhiteculturalvalueshavehadonblackpeople.Itgivesvoicetotheexperienceofgrowingupblackinasocietydominatedbywhite,middle-classideology.

答案:對(duì)Woolfusesafigureofspeech“killingtheAngelinthehouse”indescribingherdeterminationtogetridoftheconventionalroleofwomeninherwriting.

答案:對(duì)GishJenwontheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardin1976forTheWomanWarrior:MemoirofaChildhoodamongGhosts.

答案:錯(cuò)“Iwantedtoseeinrealitywhatshe(mygrandmother)hadseenmoreperfectlyinthemind’seye.”Here,“themind’seye”means“imagination”.

答案:對(duì)Fictionisprosewritingaboutimaginedeventsandcharacters.Novelsareanotherexampleoffictionalproseandaremuchlongerthanshortstories.Someshortstories,however,canbequitelong.Ifashortstoryisalongone,sayfiftytoonehundredpages,wecallitanovella.

答案:對(duì)VirginiaWoolfwasregardedasoneofthepioneersofwomen’sliberationfrompatriarchy.

答案:對(duì)Theideathatone’sfateisinone’sownhandsisalientoJapanesecorporateculture,butappropriatetoAmericanculturewithitsemphasisonindividualism.

答案:對(duì)OnceIlookedatthemoonandcaughtsightofastrangething.Herethemoonsymbolizeshomesicknessandnostalgicfeelingsaswellasthebeautifulandtranquilnight.

答案:對(duì)Tarbabycameoutin1981.Unlikeherpreviousnovels,thisbookhadcharactersbothblackandwhite.

答案:對(duì)Atthebeginningofthestory,"TwoKinds",theauthorgivesthebackgroundinformationtothereaders.

答案:對(duì)Teenagersareoneofthepowerfulenginesofmergingglobalcultures.

答案:對(duì)Globalizationisnottheresultofmodernindustryandworldmarkets.

答案:錯(cuò)SongofSolomonwasagreatersuccessthanherpreviousnovels.SetinMichiganintheearly1930s,thenovelisnarratedfromafemalepointofview.

答案:錯(cuò)AmandaFreemanhashereyesonfusionbecausenowadaysblendinghasbecomethetrend.

答案:對(duì)ToWoolf,otherprofessions,suchasscience,medicine,law,arenewerforwomen,andthereforetheroadisharderforthem,withmoreexperiencespeculiartothem.

答案:對(duì)AccordingtoDr.Wood,loveonlyreferstotheemotionwefeeltowardpeople.

答案:錯(cuò)TheconflictinHamletis_____.

答案:humanism###feudalism_____isatragedyofwildorblindambition.

答案:MacbethAtthebeginningoftheexcerpt,theauthormentionedseveralplaceslikeMarietta,Meridianandsoon,whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?

答案:Thereisnospecialmeaningaboutthoseplaces.“Youhavewonroomsofyourowninthehousehithertoexclusivelyownedbymen….Butthisfreedomisonlyabeginning,theroomisyourown,butitisstillbare.Ithastobefurnished,ithastobedecorated,ithastobeshared.”byVirginiaWoolfInthissentence,whichfigureofspeechhasbeenused?

答案:MetaphorInthesentence,"Iwouldbebeyondreproach","beyond"canbereplacedby_______.

答案:aboveTheinstructorofthebeautyschoolhadtolop_________thesesoggyclumps.

答案:offWhatdidDobiewanttodowithPollytosmartenherup?

答案:ToteachherlogicAsIrecall,thehonorariumofferedwouldhavebarelycoveredtheexpense.

答案:feeProfessionsforWomenwrittenbyVirginiaWoolfwasa______.

答案:lectureAccordingtoDr.Drohan,whenwebelieveeverythingfromnatureisgoodforus,wearetemptedtocommitafallacycalled:

答案:AppealtoNatureThepenismightierthanthesword.Inthissentence,whichfigureofspeechhasbeenused?

答案:MetonymyItfeltlikewormsandtoadsandslimythingscrawlingoutofmychest,butitalsofeltgood,asifthisawfulsideofmehadsurfaced,atlast.Heretheauthorusesa________todescribeherfeelingvividly.

答案:simileToniMorrison’scontributionisuniqueinAmerica,notonlyforheruniquewritingtalentbutalsoforthehistoricalreasonAfrican-americancultureinAmerica.

答案:對(duì)Themotherin"TwoKinds"isanimmigrantfromChinain1949beforethefoundationofNewChina.

答案:對(duì)“Notyetwouldtheyveersouthwardtothecaldronofthelandthatlaybelow…awhilelongerintheirview”.Thissentencemeanstheywouldnotyetchangethedirectionsouthwardtothelandlyingbelowwhichwaslikealargekettle.First,theymustgivetheirbodiessometimetogetusedtotheplains.Secondly,theydidn’twanttomovetootherplacessincetheyweretiredofmigration.

答案:錯(cuò)Theauthormentionedhisgrandmother’sfacewasthatofachildinherdeath.Thenhesaid,“Iliketothinkofherasachild”.Theauthormentiontheword“child”twice,heseemstosaythatlifeisbutacircle－onebeginsasachildandendslikeachild,andindeath,onereturnstowhereheorshebegins.

答案:對(duì)NiggerwasoriginallyavariantofNegrobutisnowataboo,anextremelyoffensivewordforablackperson.

答案:對(duì)BothDiracandOppenheimerlikephysicsandwritingandthatmakesthembecomefriends.

答案:錯(cuò)AccordingtoDr.Drohan,therearelotsoflogicalfallaciesintoday'smedia.

答案:對(duì)AccordingtoDr.Drohan,theTexasSharpshooterFallacymeanspeopleonlyselectwhattheyneedfromalargebodyofevidencetosupporttheirownposition.

答案:對(duì)Asymbolissomethingthatstandsfor,represents,orsuggestsanotherthing,especiallyanobjectusedtorepresentsomethingabstract.

答案:對(duì)AmongtheseearlywriterswasLinYutang,whoseautobiography,MyLifeinChinaandAmerica,waspublishedin1909.

答案:錯(cuò)Nowthereisafuneralsilenceintherooms,theendlesswakeofsomefinalword.Fromthethreeunderlinedwords,wecanseethatthewakeisnotforhisgrandmother,whodiedandwasalreadyburied,butforsomethingabstract,maybethedyingcultureoftheKiowas.

答案:對(duì)Pollybecamegoodatanalyzingstatementsusinglogic.

答案:對(duì)ComparedwithSpender,theauthorwasmuchmorefascinatedwithW.H.Auden.

答案:對(duì)TheChinesecultureintheinformationagecannotbethesameasthecultureinConfuciantimes.

答案:對(duì)Themostrecentterm“African-American”ispreciseinmeaningandconnotesnoprejudice.

答案:對(duì)Youngpeoplearethesourceoffashionandfashionknowsnonationalboundaries.

答案:對(duì)Peteyisarationalperson.

答案:錯(cuò)Diracseldomspokeandwhenhedid,hiswordswereextraordinarilyaccurateandclear-cut.

答案:對(duì)Shebelievesthatsex-consciousnessisnotagreathindrancetowomen’swriting.

答案:錯(cuò)Globalizationwillresultinaculturalmerging.

答案:對(duì)Insummer,theprairieisananvil’sedge.Theunderlinedpartmeanstheearthoftheprairieisextremelyhardinsummer.

答案:錯(cuò)Theconflictisdevelopedgraduallyandintensified.Thecrisis,alsoreferredtoastheclimax,isthatmomentatwhichtheplotreachesitspointofgreatestemotionalintensity.

答案:對(duì)TheauthorandhisgirlfriendenjoyedSpender’slectureverymuch.

答案:錯(cuò)WilliamShakespeare’sfourgreattragediesareHamlet,Othello,KingLearandRichardIII.

答案:錯(cuò)TheBluestEyeisToniMorrison’sfirstnovelwhichwonagreatsuccessafterbeingpublished.

答案:錯(cuò)JimconsidersargumentswithEmilyasawayofcommunication.

答案:錯(cuò)TheWaytoRainyMountainoffersexamplesofeverymajortraditionalandmodernformofIndianliterature.TherearedescriptionsofceremoniesandsacredobjectslikeTai-me,andancientmyths.

答案:對(duì)ToniMorrisonneverceasestochallengeracialjusticeandherinnovativetechniquesduringherlifeinwriting.

答案:對(duì)Thesentence,"Iwasn’therslave.Thiswasn’tChina",showsthatthismother-daughterconflictwasnotonlybetweentwogenerationsbutalsobetweentwocultures.

答案:對(duì)Globalizationissomethingthatyoucanacceptorreject.

答案:錯(cuò)InWoolf’snovels,emphasisisnotonplotoractionbutonthepsychologicalrealmofhercharactersandthemoment-by–momentexperienceoflivingwhicharedepictedbythetechniquesofinteriormonologueand______.

答案:streamofconsciousness"ColumbusisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates."isanexampleof:

答案:factualerrorWhichofthefollowingarethewoman'squalitiesinVictorianera?

答案:virtuous###innocent###biddable10.Theattitudeofthepeopletowardglobalizationistoagreatextentdeterminedbywhethertheyareinthe_____ornotandwhethertheyareamongthehavesandhave-nots.

答案:developedcountries"EverytimeIforgetmyumbrella,itrains,thereforeIcausetherainbyleavingmyumbrellaathome,andIcanguaranteeanicedaybybringingmyumbrella."isaninstanceof:

答案:PostHocInfact,itgotsobadthatOppenheimer’sfellowstudentsintheseminarpetitionedBorntoputastoptoit.

答案:makearequestWhatarethefourtragediesbyWilliamShakespeare?

答案:KingLear###Hamlet###Macbeth###OthelloWhichisnotthethemeofTheBluestEye?

答案:AmericandreamToEmilyFrost,itwasO.K.andfuntoresolveaproblemby:

答案:talkingtoJimVirginiaWoolfisanoutstanding____authorwhomadeanoriginalcontributiontotheformofthenovel.

答案:BritishWhatroledoesthecatplayinthenovel?

答案:Actuallytheauthorwantstoshowthetwistedpersonalityofsuchabrowngirlunderthefalsesocialvalues.PeterPanisafictionalcharacterinPeterPan,ortheBoyWhoWouldn’tGrowUp(1902)createdby________novelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.

答案:ScottishWhydoesPecolawanttohaveblueeyes?

答案:becauseshethinksshewillbelovedonlyifshepossessesblueeyes.________isthecontrollingideaortheinsightthattheauthorwantsthereadertounderstandattheendofthestory.Itistheauthor'sunderlyingmeaningormainideathatheistryingtoconvey.

答案:ThemeT.D.LeeisanAmerican-_________physicistwhowonthe1957NobelPrizetogetherwithFrankYang.

答案:ChineseTheauthorofBelieveItorNot,RobertL.Ripley(1890-1949)wasafamous__________cartoonist.

答案:American“Youhavewonroomsofyourowninthehousehithertoexclusivelyownedbymen.”Herearoomiscomparedto_____,whilethehouseiscomparedtothewholesociety.

答案:freedomErlaZwingleiscurrentlylivingin_____.

答案:ItalyWoolfemploysastrikingsymboltheangelinthehousetorepresentthetraditionalwoman’sroleimposedby_____values.

答案:Victorian"SenatorXjustdivorcedhiswife.Howcanhisproposalbeanygood?"isaninstanceof:

答案:PoisoningtheWellIfanargumentisbasedonastrongappealtoemotion,itiscalled:

答案:AppealtoPity…drivingacrosstheentirestateofNewJerseytodeliveralecturewasrepellent.

答案:unattractiveShirleyTemple(1928-2014)wasabeloved_________childmoviestar,appearingin43movies.

答案:AmericanInthesentence,"SoIcouldbegenerousinmycommentswhenmymotherbad-mouthedthelittlegirl",bad-mouthmeans___________.

答案:criticizeInthetext,thephantomappearstothesightintheformofa(an)____,andalsoitisamentalrepresentationofthestereotypedVictorianwoman.

答案:angel"IoncemetaprofessoratHarvardwhowasverycoldandarrogant.Therefore,allprofessorsatHarvardarecoldandarrogant."Thisstatementcommitsthefallacyof:

答案:HastyGeneralizationWhatwasDobie'sinitialreactiontowardaraccooncoat?

答案:Hedidn'tliketheideaofwearingaraccooncoat.Whenapersondrawsaconclusionaboutapopulationbasedonasamplethatisnotlargeenough,thepersonislikelytocommitafallacycalled:

答案:HastyGeneralization"AllAmericansarefriendly.＂commitsthefallacyof:

答案:DictoSimpliciterGeraldine’slifeintheexcerptindicatesthat__

答案:theyblindlybelieveinthemainstreamwhiteculturalvaluesandimitatethewhitemiddleclassineverypossibleway.Whichlogicalfallacydoesthefollowconclusioncommit?AllAmericanpeoplecanspeakEnglishIcanspeakEnglishIamAmerican

答案:HastyGeneralizationWhichisthelogicalconclusionforthefollowingpremises：Allstudentsinthisuniversityliveoncampus

Jackisastudentinthisuniversity

答案:JacklivesoncampusTherearetwomaintypesofarguments.Oneisdeductive,theotheris______?

答案:inductiveWhydidPollychoosetodatePeteyatlast?

答案:BecausePeteyhasaraccooncoatwhichmakeshimmoreattractive.WhatdidDobiegivePeteyinexchangeforPolly?

答案:araccooncoatOnlytopleasehisgirlfriend,theauthorfinallyacceptedtheinvitation.

答案:錯(cuò)TheauthorwasverydisappointedwiththelectureofSpender.

答案:對(duì)Diracconsideredthatpeoplecandowellbothinphysicsandpoetry.

答案:錯(cuò)Theauthorisveryinterestedinthetopicabouttheconnectionbetweenphysicsandwriting.

答案:錯(cuò)Theauthoraccepteditimmediatelywhenhewasinvitedtolectureatawriter’sconference?

答案:錯(cuò)Asawell-knownfigure,Spenderpaidmuchattentiontohisdressing.

答案:對(duì)Theauthorwasveryfrustratedwiththeconferencebecauseonlyasmallnumberofaudiencesattendedhislecture.

答案:對(duì)WhentheauthoraskedSpenderwhathethoughtwasthemostbeautifullineintheEnglishlanguage,SpenderwrotethelineofT.S.Eliot.

答案:錯(cuò)TheauthorwasveryinterestedinSpender’spoetry,sohefinallyacceptedtheinvitation.

答案:錯(cuò)BecauseofOppenheimer’stalentinphysics,hewasverywelcomedbyhisteacherandfellowstudentsinGermany.

答案:錯(cuò)TheKiowasoftenfoughtjustbecausetheyneededextralandsormaterialgainsforthesakeofsurvivingandthriving.

答案:錯(cuò)TheKiowamythsrevealthefoundationsforaculturalvaluesystem：onebasedonreverenceforthesun,thehorseandthebuffalo,whicharethefundamentalelementsrequiredtosustaintheirlives.

答案:對(duì)Mygrandmotherexperiencedthehumiliationofthosehighgraywallsforeightortenyears.

答案:錯(cuò)TheKiowascameintopossessionofTai-me,theobjectandsymboloftheirworship－theSunDancereligion.Thisobjectwasworshipedbyalltribesthatregardedthesunasdeity.

答案:對(duì)ThemodeofwritingofthispieceisnarrativebecauseitshowsthethreestagesoftheKiowas’history－emergence,evolutionanddecline.

答案:錯(cuò)WhichofthefollowingworksarewrittenbyVirginiaWoolf?

答案:TotheLighthouse###Mrs.Dalloway###TheWavesInthisessay,VirginiaWoolfgivesaclearandconvincingpresentationofthe______facingprofessionalwomen.

答案:obstaclesBloomsburygroupwasagroup