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山東省東營市辛店街道辦事處中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Anythingworth_______isworthyof__________well.()A.doing;tobedone B.doing;doingC.tobedone;tobedone D.doing;beingdone參考答案:A.值得做的任何事都值得做好!分析句子結構可知,句子的主干部分應為"Anythingisworthyof
__________well";"worth_______"為名詞"anything"的后置定語;固定短語"sthbeworthdoingsth
值得做某事"用主動形式表被動含義;因此排除C項;"sthbeworthyofsth./beingdone
值得做…",跟doing時,用其被動結構,因此排除A和B項;因此D項符合語境,故選A.2.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.beingpersuaded
D.tobepersuaded參考答案:C3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread參考答案:C略4.–Haveyouheardthenews_______theAmericanArmyhascaughtanalien?
--Yes,Ihave.Itissaid_________thealienwasleftbehindbyhisfellows.A.不填
that
B.不填
what
C.why
that
D.that
that參考答案:D略5.
Goodlucktoyou,and_______allyourwishescometrue!A.canB.mayC.must
D.should
參考答案:B略6.
---Thisismydictionary.
---________.Mynameiswrittenonit.
A.Youcan’tbeserious
B.Icouldn’tagreemore
C.That’sagoodpoint
D.Hereyouare.參考答案:A7._______hishelp,Imanagedtofinishthetaskintime.A.Without
B.Thanksfor
C.Asaresultof
D.Because參考答案:C8.—Willyoucomeandplayfootballwithusthisafternoon?—Sorry,butIhavean_____withmydentistat3pm.A.agreement
B.appointment
C.excuse
D.order參考答案:B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為:——今天下午你會來和我們一起踢足球嗎?——不好意思,我已經(jīng)約好了三點去我的牙醫(yī)那里。agreement意為“同意”;appointment意為“約定”;excuse意為“借口”;order意為“命令”,故B項正確。9.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup B.givenupC.setup D.putup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:一個通知被貼出來了為了提醒學生調整了報告的時間。sendup射出;giveup放棄;setup建立;putup張貼。根據(jù)句意和各選項分析可知,故選D。10.---WillyoubeabletoseeJennifer’sparentswhenthefirstclassisover?
---I’mafraidnot.I________alectureonBritishliteratureinthehall.
A.willattend B.amattending
C.willbeattending
D.amgoingtoattend參考答案:C11.---Hedidn’tgotobedlastnightuntil12o’clocklastnight.
---Yes.He______hisexperimentoverandover,workingtillmidnight.
A.played
B.showed
C.acted
D.performed
參考答案:D略12.Hi,Peter!Ihaven’theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?
A.have…done
B.have…beendoing
C.did…do
D.are…goingtodo參考答案:B13.He______atoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.A.cheeredup
B.gaveup
C.lightedup
D.turnedup參考答案:A14.Idid’tknow_____________.A.howoldisTom.B.whatdoesPeterdoC.whereKatehasgoneD.thatMrGreenwasanactor.參考答案:D15.Greatattentionmustbepaid______welfare,especiallyinthepoorareaA.develop
B.todevelop
C.todeveloping
D.developing參考答案:C略16.—What’swrongwithhim?
—He’s________abadcold.
A.sufferingfrom
B.catching
C.havingon
D.keepingon參考答案:A略17.I
would
appreciate
___if
you
could
offer
some
helpwhen
I
am
in
troubleA.
this
B.it
C.you
D.that參考答案:B二、新的題型18.任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空一詞。IntheUnitedStates,engineeringisaprofession(職業(yè))thathasbeenhistoricallyunderthecontrolofmen.Eventoday,it'sstilltruethatfewwomenbecomecivilorchemicalormechanicalengineers,butthat'ssomethingonwww.EngineerGencouraginggirlstochangethepresentsituation.Youngwomenwhovisitthewebsitecanfindoutaboutagreatjobchoicetheymightnothaveconsidered."Womenarenotwellrepresentedinengineeringandinengineeringeducationprogramsandthenofcourse,downtheroad,intheengineeringworkforce.Soonlyabout20percentofengineeringundergraduatedegrees(本科文憑)gotowomen,andthenonlyaboutninepercentofworkingengineersarewomen."MaryMattis,theNationalAcademyofEngineering,says"weknowfromtheresearchthatmiddle-schoolgirlsareatacriticalpointintheirlives,andthatit'satimewhenweneedtoreachthem,sothiswebsiteaimstoincreasetheirawarenessofinterestingfieldsinengineering.Ontheotherhand,itwantstomakethemunderstandwhatawonderfulproductiveandexcitingjobyoucanhaveasanengineer.”Engineeringisademandingcourseofstudy—thereisalotofscienceandmath,formanygirlsandevenboysthatcanbechallenging.ButMs.MattissaysthattheEngineerGirlwebsitestressesthatengineeringcanalsobefunandexciting."It'saboutdesigningthings.It'saboutchangingtheworldforpeople.It'saboutmakingadifference.And,inaddition,youcanmakeagoodliving;youcanbeindependenteconomicallybybecominganengineer.Allofthosethingsaremessagesthatgirlsneedtoget."Whilemostengineersgointotraditionalfieldssuchasmechanicalandelectricalengineering,theEngineerGirlsitealsoemphasizesengineeringjobswhicharerelatedtootherfieldssuchasbio-engineering,sportsengineeringand---believeitornot—chocolateengineering.Evenifyouarenotagirlinthetarget(目標)agegroup,there’salotofinterestinginformationonthesite,includingbiographies(自傳)ofsomewell-knownwomenengineers.
TitleWebsite(56)______GirlstoLearnEngineeringPresent(57)_____fortheengineeringprofessionintheUSAThemajorityofmentakeuptheprofessionthroughout(58)______,whileonlyasmallnumberofwomenworkasengineers.(59)_____ofthewebsite▲Toincreaseyoungwomen’s(60)_____ofinterestingfieldsinengineering.▲Tomakethemunderstandwhatproductivityand(61)_____thejobofbeingengineerscanbringthem.(62)___________ofbeingengineers▲Itcanbefunandexciting.▲Itcan(63)_____theworldforpeople.▲Youcanmakeagoodliving.▲Youcangeteconomicindependenceby(64)_____anengineer.OtherfieldsconcerningengineeringVariouschancesaretalkedaboutlikebio-engineeringandengineering(65)_____tosports,andevenchocolate.參考答案:61.Encourages/Encouraging
62.situation
63.history
64.Purposes/Aims/Goals/Intentions
65.awareness66.excitement
67.Benefits/Advantages
68.change
69.becoming70.related/linked/relevant/attached三、閱讀理解19.ChristmasIsland,whichisbarelyatinyspotontheworldmap,sitsabout250milessouthoffthecoastofCentralJava,and1,650milesfromPerth,thenearestwesternAustraliancity.Technically,it’spartofAustralia,butyou’dneverknowfromitslocation.ChristmasIslandgotitsnamefromCaptainWilliamMynors,anEnglishsailorwhoaccidentallylandedonthisunknownlandonChristmasDayin1643,thoughitwasn’tuntilthelate1800sthattheislandwasproperlysurveyed.Withitswarmtemperaturesandhighrainfall,ChristmasIslandishometoallsortsofwildlife.Nearlytwo-thirdsoftheislandisnationalparkland,whichishighlypopularwithbird-watchers.Nomatterwhereyouendupintheforest,youwon’tbeshortonsightseeingspots.Hugh’sDaleWaterfalliseye-catching,andcanonlybereachedbyhikingthroughtherainforest.Onceyouarriveatthefalls,goaheadandtakeashowerunderthecrashingwater—notonlyisitcleanenoughtodrink,it’sheldsacred(神圣的)bylocalBuddhists,whobelieveit’sthecenteroftheisland’s"wateruniverse."Mostpeoplecomeforthebeaches.Sincetheislandissosmallandhasremainedinitsnaturalstateforsolong,allkindsofcolor1fulfishcanbefoundswimmingaroundtheisland’stropicalreef.Youmightfindyourselfswimmingwiththeworld’slargestfish,thewhaleshark,whichvisitsChristmasIslandfromNovembertoApril.TogettoChristmasIslandyou’llneedtoflyinfromPerthorFiji.Clickhereformoreinformation.8.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbedoneonChristmasIsland?A.Watchwildbirds. B.Drinkfreshwater.C.CycletoHugh’sDaleWaterfall. D.Swimwithawhaleshark.9.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.CentralJavais
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