湖北省恩施州來(lái)鳳縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題

2023年來(lái)鳳縣秋季學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題卷本試題卷共8頁(yè)，全卷滿分120分，考試用時(shí)130分鐘。★★★Youarethebest!注意事項(xiàng)：1.考生答題全部在答題卷上，答在試題卷上無(wú)效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卷上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卷及試題卷上。3.選擇題作答必須用2B鉛筆將答題卷上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。非選擇題作答必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卷上指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。4.做聽(tīng)力部分時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，再將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卷上。5.考生不得折疊答題卷，保持答題卷的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，只交答題卷。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)情景交際(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.A.You’rewelcome.B.Yes,youdo.C.No,youdon’thaveto.2.A.It’simportant.B.Youareright.C.Goodidea!3.A.110.B.119.C.120.4.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Whatashame!5.A.Ilikedancingnow.B.Iusedtoloveswimming.C.Ihopeso.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)小對(duì)話并選擇答案(共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分)聽(tīng)7段小對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.Whichfruitdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Watermelons.B.Strawberries.C.Tomatoes.7.Whatdoestheboythinkeveryfamilywillhave?A.Timemachines.B.Robots.C.Factories.8.HowoftendoesAnnwashhercar?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.9.WhatdoesJoythinkoftheconcert?A.Justso-so.B.Verybad.C.Quitegreat.10.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Anactor.B.Ascientist.C.Acomputerprogrammer.11.HowlongwasJane’strip?A.Twomonths.B.Twoweeks.C.Twodays.12.Howmanypeoplediedintheearthquake?A.68.B.75.C.158.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話并選擇答案(共7小題，每小題1.5分，滿分10.5分)聽(tīng)三段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后分別有幾個(gè)小題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答小題。聽(tīng)之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽(tīng)完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。13.WhatwasSamdoingwhenhismothercalledhim?A.ChattingontheInternet.B.Takingashower.C.Playingtheviolin.14Wheremaytheboy’sfatherbenow?A.Inacourt.B.Inamuseum.C.Inatheater.聽(tīng)第二段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答小題。聽(tīng)之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽(tīng)完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。15.WhatdidAnnusetoenjoy?A.Makingtea.B.Takingphotos.C.Drawingpictures.16.Wholikestakingphotos?A.Ann.B.Ann’smother.C.Ann’sfather.聽(tīng)第三段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答小題。聽(tīng)之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽(tīng)完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。17.WhenisMary’sparty?A.ThisFridayevening.B.ThisSaturdayafternoon.C.ThisSundayafternoon.18.CanTedgotoMary’sparty?A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan’t.C.Wedon’tknow.19.HowwillTomcometoMary’shome?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.第四節(jié)短文理解(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。短文讀兩遍。20.HowdidJamesgotoHongKong?A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.21.WhatwasthemostinterestingthingforJames?A.Shopping.B.HavingChinesefood.C.PracticingEnglishwithAmericans.22.WhatdidTomdoduringthesummerholiday?A.Heplayedbasketball.B.Hereadpicturebooks.C.Heplayedcomputergames.23.WhoisTony?A.Tom’sclassmate.B.James’brother.C.Tom’sfriend.24.WhydidTomwalkhomethatday?A.Becauseitwasearly.B.Becausehehadnomoney.C.Becausehishomewasnotfar.第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneyear,myfamilyhadabirthdaypartyformyfather.____1____wesangtheHappyBirthdaysong,myfathermadea____2____andblewoutallofthecandles.Canyouguess____3____hiswishwas?Hewasgoingtolearntoskate.Hesaidthatitwashis____4____formanyyears.Thereisabeautiful____5____inourcity.Inwinter,itfreezes(結(jié)冰)andbecomesawonderfulskatingplace.Dadoftenwalkedontheriverinwinterand____6____youngpeopleskate.Hewantedtolearntoskatehimself,buthethoughthewastoo____7____.Hefinallymadeadecisionthistime.Weboughthimapairoficeskates(溜冰鞋)andhelpedhim____8____.Ishowedhimhowtostandontheice.Mysistertoldhimto____9____hisbodylow.Dadlearnedlikeayoungstudent,listeningcarefullytous.Watching____10____walkinglikeatoddler(剛學(xué)步的小孩),mysisterandIlaughed.Afterthefirsttenminutes,Dad____11____standonhisiceskates.Thirtyminuteslater,hestartedtomoveacrosstheiceslowly.We____12____thewholedayontheriver,havingfunwatchingDadskate.Fromthatdayon,Dadwent____13____moreoftenthananyoneelseinourfamily.Afewdayslater,hewasa____14____skater.Now,wespendalotoftimeskatingontherivertogether.It’salwaysa____15____timeforus.1.A.After B.Until C.Because D.If2.A.cake B.change C.plan D.wish3.A.how B.what C.where D.when4.A.game B.habit C.dream D.pity5.A.river B.pool C.lake D.sea6.A.listened B.learned C.watched D.wondered7.A.tall B.old C.excited D.tired8.A.lookforthem B.listentothem C.turnthemoff D.putthemon9.A.keep B.feel C.look D.check10.A.him B.her C.me D.you11.A.may B.must C.should D.could12.A.missed B.chose C.spent D.celebrated13.A.swimming B.skating C.running D.fishing14.A.lazy B.good C.young D.famous15.A.old B.long C.wonderful D.dark第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenKatewasyoung,shewas____16____activegirl.Shespokeloudlyand____17____(clear).Manypeoplethoughtshewasfondof____18____(speak).Whatshesaidalwaysmadeothers____19____(laugh).ButanothergirlRose____20____(be)differentfromKate.Herhobbywastoreadbooksinthelibrary.Shewas____21____(quiet)thanKate.____22____,thetwogirlsweregoodfriends.Theywenttothesameprimaryschoolandplayedtogether.Buttheywenttocollegeindifferent____23____(city)andthentheydidn’tseeeachother.Twentyyearslater,Rosegotsome____24____(information)aboutKatefromTV.Shewasvery____25____(excite)andwenttovisitKate.Theywerehappytoseeeachotherandtheyhadagreattime.第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHealthyLivingHabitsforChildrenThingstodoBrushingteethDrinkingmilkGoingtobedEatingfruitsRighttimeAftergettingupandbeforegoingtobedDuringbreakfastAround22:00AftermealsAdvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))Tomakegerms(細(xì)菌)leavethemouthTokeepthebodystrongandhelpsleepwellTobegoodforagoodsleepTokeepthebodystrongMoreadviceBrushthetonguewhilebrushingteethDon’tdrinkitwhenhavingastomachacheSleepforatleast8hourseverynightWashcarefullybeforeeatingthem26Whatadvantagedoesbrushingteethhave?A.Itcankeepthebodystrong. B.Ithelpssleepwell.C.Itcanmakegermsleavethemouth. D.Ithelpshaveagoodvoice.27.What’stherighttimeforchildrentodrinkmilk?A.Beforegoingtobed. B.Duringbreakfast.C.Aftergettingup. D.Aftermeals.28.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)word“them”referto(指代)?A.Meals. B.Fruits. C.Apples. D.Vegetables.29.Whataregoodforagoodsleepfromthetable(表格)?A.Drinkingmilkandeatingfruits. B.Goingtobedandbrushingteeth.C.Eatingfruitsandbrushingteeth. D.Drinkingmilkandgoingtobed.30.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inanovel.C.Inadictionary. D.Inanewspaper.BAlexandCathydecidedtogocampinginthemountains.Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneed—warmclothes,food,atentandsoon.Theywentuptothemountainsandfoundagoodplacetoputuptheirtent.Afterthat,theydecidedtowalkaroundtoseemoreofthemountains.Afteralongwalk,theywentbacktotheircamp,builtafireandcookeddinner.Soon,itwastimetogotosleep.Inthemiddleofthenight,CathyshoutedatAlex,“Lookupatthesky.Whatdoyousee?”Alexanswered,“Iseemillionsofstars.”Cathysaid,“That’sright.Whatdoesthatmeantoyou?”Alexsaid,“Well,iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalsobeaplanet(行星)justliketheplanetweliveon.Andifthat’strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthoseplanets.That’skindofexciting!”Cathysaid,“Youareright.Butitalsomeansthatsomeonehasstolen(偷)ourtent!”31.WhydidAlexandCathygotothemountains?A.Togofishing. B.Tohaveaparty.C.Togocamping. D.Tocelebratebirthdays.32.Beforegoingtowalkaround,they______.A.builtafire B.putupatent C.wenttosleep D.cookeddinner33.WhatcouldAlexseeinthesky?A.Manynicebirds. B.Lotsofplanes.C.Somedarkclouds. D.Millionsofstars.34.CathywantedtotellAlex______.A.thestarswerebeautiful B.someonehasstolentheirtentCtherewasaplanetliketheirs D.peoplelivedonotherplanets35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ABoringTrip B.AGreatPlanetC.AMissingTent D.ABadFriendCRidingabikeonthestreet,maybeyoucanhearsomepeoplespeakingChinese.Turningright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseetheHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou’renotinChina,youareinLondon.Infact,youcanseemanythingslikethisinmanyotherplaces.Chineseproducts(產(chǎn)品)arebecomingpopularallovertheworld.Chinesefoodsarepopularinwestern(西方的)countriesforalongtime.Tomeetpeople’stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.SomeChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmorepopular.Inmanycountries,shopssellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable(不可靠的).Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands.“MadeinChina”becomescool.36.Thepurpose(目的)ofparagraph(段落)1istoshow_________.A.sciencehaschangedpeople’slivesB.howChinesepeopleliveintheworldC.ChineseproductsarebecomingpopularD.howpeoplespeakChineseinothercountries37.Tomeetpeople’stastes,Chineserestaurants_________.A.cutthepricesofthedishesB.makesomechangestothedishesC.providebigpiecesofmeatwithbonesD.onlybuymetalandvegetablesfromChina38HowmanyChinesebrandsarementioned(提到)inparagraph3?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.39.Theunderlinedword“trust”means_________inChinese.A.信任 B.委托 C.存放 D.依靠40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.InothercountriesfewpeoplespeakChinese.B.Youcan’tbuysmartphonesinothercountries.C.“MadeinChina”isreliableandcoolnow.D.Chineseproductsareverycheapnow.第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)D閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。(其中有一項(xiàng)為多余。)Manypeopleusecomputers,butfewofthemknowhowtolookafterthem.Rememberthefollowingwhenyouuseyourcomputers.Keepyourcomputersinacool,dryroom.____41____Moisture(潮濕)isalsobadforthem.Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperatureof5—30.____42____Smokeofallkindsisverybadformanypartsofacomputerandcancausemanyproblems.____43____Piecesoffoodandalittlewaterinthekeyboardcanalsocausemanyproblems.Makesurethatthekeyboardandscreenareattherightheightforyou.____44____Ifyouwearglasses,makesuretheseglassesarerightforusingthecomputer.____45____Keepyourscreencleananddon’thaveittoobright.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.A.Don’teatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputers.B.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputer.C.Iftheyarenotattherightheight,youwillgetabackache.D.Don’tletpeoplesmokenearyourcomputers.E.Soarightscreenisimportantforyoureyes.F.Toomuchortoolittleheat(熱量)isbadforcomputers.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和提示詞完成下列句子。46.有成千上萬(wàn)的動(dòng)物生活在海洋里。(thousand)Thereare______animalslivingintheocean.47.新疆以種植葡萄和哈密瓜而聞名。(famous)Xinjiang______growingthegrapesandHamimelons.48.我們可以很容易地在網(wǎng)上查到博物館的開放時(shí)間。(find)Wecan______theopenhoursofthemuseumontheInterneteasily.49.她沉浸于美麗的森林中，忘了時(shí)間。(lose)Sheis______thebeautifulforestandlosingthetrackoftime.50.“彼得潘來(lái)了，他要教我們飛，你要醒了。”她大聲說(shuō)。(wake)“PeterPaniscomingandheistoteachustofly.Youneedto______.”shecried.第二節(jié)(共1小題，滿分15分)75.書面表達(dá)51.生活中，我們總是面對(duì)著各種各樣的壓力，壓力過(guò)大會(huì)妨