江蘇省南京市梅村中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

江蘇省南京市梅村中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-----They______havepreparedforthemeetingmorecarefully.-----Buttheydidn’t.Whatapity!A.shouldn’t

B.can’t

C.may

D.oughtto參考答案：D15.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.

A.suggested

B.requested

C.hoped

D.invited參考答案：B略3.

Thefoodheresmellsverygood,butwhatdoesitlike？A.feel

B.taste

C.touch

D.sense參考答案：

B

解析:考查系動詞。四個選項都可用作系動詞，都可以與介詞like搭配，根據(jù)題干意思選B，構(gòu)成tastelike，意思是：嘗著…4.Hedidn’t

know_____heshouldgoornot.A.if

B.

weather

C.that

D.whether參考答案：D5.AlthoughItriedmybesttoconvincethem_____theimportanceandurgencyoftheoperation,thedoctorswerenotconvinced______itimmediately.

A.with;toperform

B.of;doing

C.on;todo

D.of;toperform參考答案：D6.

Luckily,thedriverstoppedthecar_____,savingthedog’slife.

A.ontime

B.intime

C.attimes

D.atatime參考答案：B7.—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?

—“Noperson______smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisarea.”

A.may

B.can

C.shall

D.should參考答案：C8.

isnodoubtthattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.A.There

B.It

C.This

D.That

參考答案：A9.Today,_______peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.A．manyB．someC．moreD．most參考答案：C10.Ican’trememberwhen

turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe

summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork. A．不填；a B．a(chǎn);a C．the;a D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：C11.Iwouldbe

ifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply。

A.pleasant

B.grateful

C.satisfied

D.helpful參考答案：B12.Whenyouareill,youhadbetter

yourdoctorandfollowhisorheradvice.A.blame

B.foolC.consult

D.beat參考答案：C考查動詞辨析。當你生病時，你最好向醫(yī)生咨詢一下，并聽從醫(yī)生的建議。consult咨詢，請教，求教于；blame歸咎于，指責，責備；fool愚弄，欺騙。beat跳動，接連地擊打，打敗，敲打。13.“Themoment______soon,”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.hascome

B.came

C.wascoming

D.iscoming參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意為：“這一時刻很快就要到了?！彼睦镌谀畹?，緊張地等待著。根據(jù)soon（很快）可以推斷是將來時，排除A和B。引號內(nèi)為直接引語，要用一般將來時，排除C，而要用D（表示“來、去、動身、啟程”這類動詞經(jīng)常用進行時表將來），故選D。14.

withadifficultsituation，Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice．

A．Toface

B．Havingfaced

C．Faced

D．Facing參考答案：C15.—Thiscakeistoosweet.______hehaveaddedtoomuchsugartoit?—Yes,he_______.A.Must;can

B.Can;musthave

C.May;canhave

D.Can;must參考答案：B16.Itisvery______thatshewillringmetonight.

Alikely

Bpossibly

Cprobably

Dperhaps參考答案：A略17.—Youjustthinkofyourself!Youkeptmewaitingfortwohours.—

I’msorrythatyou______thinkso.would

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsor

36

andsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.

37Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.

38

Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.

39,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.

40

.A.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyouB.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckypersonC.thosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyD.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,tooE.thosewhohavenohousesF.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcangivethemupandbehappyG.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy參考答案：36-40．CADGB【試題解析】36．根據(jù)本句前面出現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容，用定語從句來講述什么是有錢人，結(jié)合各個選項意思，可知C選項中講述那些有好的車，有錢的人，故選C。37．分析本空格后面的句子，全部都是由when引導的時間狀語從句。結(jié)合各個選項意思，可知選A，因為A選項的句式與意思都與之相同。38．根據(jù)本題后面的一句Alltheseareyourhappiness（所有的這些都能讓你開心），并結(jié)合各個選項意思，可知選D。39．根據(jù)本句后一句所講的“因為你可以挑戰(zhàn)你自己”，故可推斷這句話說明的就是當自己遇到困難。結(jié)合各個選項意思，應(yīng)選G。40．結(jié)合語境，分析文意并結(jié)合各個選項的意思，可知選B。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Iwasdoingmylast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore,lookingatfashiondolls.Anicely-dressedlittlegirlwithherfatherwasexcitedlylookingthroughthesamedollsaswell.Asshewaslooking,aboywanderedinandsortedthroughsomeofthevideogames.Hewasdressedneatly,butinclothesthatwereobviouslyratherworn.He,too,hadmoneyinhishand,butitseemedtobenomorethanfivedollarsorsoatthemost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,buteachtimehepickedoneofthevideogamesandlookedathisfather,hisfathershookhishead.

Thelittlegirlhadapparently(顯然)chosenherdoll,abeautifully-dressedglamorouscreationthatwouldhavebeentheenvyofeverylittlegirlontheblock.However,shestoppedtowatchthelittleboyandhisfather.Then,thelittlegirlputhercarefully-chosendollbackontheshelf,andranovertothevideogames.Sheexcitedlypickeduponethatwaslyingontopoftheothertoysandracedtowardsthereceptiondeskafterspeakingwithherfather.Ipickedupmypurchasesandwaitedinlinebehindthem.Then,muchtothelittlegirl'sobviousdelight,thelittleboyandhisfatherstoodbehindme.Afterthevideogamewaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirlhandeditbacktothecashierandwhisperedsomethinginherear.Thecashiersmiledandputthepackageunderthecounter.Ipaidformypurchasesandwasrearrangingthingsinmypursewhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.

Thecashierranguphispurchasesandthensaid,"Congratulations,youhavebeenselectedtowinaprize!"Withthat,shehandedthelittleboythevideogame,andhecouldonlystareindisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,exactlywhathehadwanted!

Thelittlegirlandherfatherwerestandingatthedoor-wayduringallofthis,andIsawthebiggest,prettiestsmileonthatlittlegirl'sfacethatIhaveeverseeninmylife.41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelittleboygotthevideogamebecausehewasselectedtowintheprize.

B.Thelittlegirlchosethevideogameasherpresent.

C.Thelittlegirlchosethevideogameaswellasthedollasherpresents.

D.Thelittleboywastoosurprisedtobelievewhathadhappenedintheend.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"something"refertoinParagraph3?

A.Therequesttogivethevideogametotheboyasaprize.

B.Therequesttoaskthelittleboytopayforthevideogame.

C.Therequesttoaskthecashiertolookafterthevideogameforawhile.D.Therequesttoasktheauthortopayforit.43.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences?

a.Thelittlegirlnoticedtheboyandhisfather.

b.Thelittlegirlchoseherdoll.

c.Thelittleboycametothecashier