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跨文化交際(東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué))-知到答案、智慧樹答案第一章單元測試1、問題:Althoughmanyaspectsofculturearesubjecttochange,the_______ofacultureresistsmajoralterations.選項(xiàng):A:historyB:thedeepstructureC:traditionD:background答案:【thedeepstructure】2、問題:______isatthecoreofinterculturalcommunication.選項(xiàng):A:CultureB:ReceiverC:SenderD:Language答案:【Language】3、問題:Whichofthecountriesdoesn’tbelongtoindividualisticculture?選項(xiàng):A:FranceB:NewZealandC:ItalyD:Greece答案:【Greece】4、問題:Itisauniversaltruththatlanguageis_____bycultureandinturnit______culture.選項(xiàng):A:influenced,reflectsB:displayed,influencesC:shaped,influencesD:determined,reflects答案:【displayed,influences】5、問題:Learningisthemostimportantcharacterofculturewhereandhowcanwelearniseasytoexplain.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】6、問題:Conformityishighinloosecultures.InJapan,whichisalooseculture,peoplearesometimescriticizedforminordeviations.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】7、問題:Thecultureismorelikelytobetightwherepeoplearehighlyindependent.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【錯(cuò)】8、問題:Thiswayofclassifyingcultureisfromtheperspectiveofattitudetowardsnature.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【對】9、問題:Neutralculturesarenotnecessarilycoldorunfeeling,noraretheyemotionallyconstipatedorrepressed.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【錯(cuò)】10、問題:Communicationisanactivitythataffectspeopleandotherpeople.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【錯(cuò)】第二章單元測試1、問題:Communicationisanactivitythataffectspeopleandotherpeople.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【對】2、問題:Whichofthefollowingisappropriatetodescribecommunication?選項(xiàng):A:irreversibleB:symbolicC:systematicD:continuous答案:【irreversible;symbolic;systematic;continuous】3、問題:Communicationisa(n)_________bywhichasourcetransmitsamessagetoareceiverthroughsomechannel.選項(xiàng):A:activityB:transactionC:processD:action答案:【process】4、問題:Communicationisaprocesswhichhasabeginningandanend.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】5、問題:Whichofthefollowingiselementofcommunication?選項(xiàng):A:contextB:noiseC:participantsD:channels答案:【context;noise;participants;channels】6、問題:Interculturalcommunicationiscontextual.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【對】7、問題:Interculturalcommunicationoccursevenwithinthesamedominantculturebecauseofracial,linguistically,occupation,ageorsexualorientation.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【對】8、問題:Likeaniceberg,nine-tenthsofcultureisbelowsurface.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【對】9、問題:Somesortsofdailyrulesarelearnedbyosmosis.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【對】10、問題:Theicebergmodelimpliesthatthevisiblepartsofculturesarejustexpressionsofitsinvisibleparts.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【對】第三章單元測試1、問題:WhichofthefollowingisnotthetitleofConfucius_________.選項(xiàng):A:ascholarB:aphilosopherC:aneducatorD:abishop答案:【abishop】2、問題:AccordingtoMencius,whichofthefollowingcanbesummarizedasRen?選項(xiàng):A:lovingone’sparentsB:lovingeverythingintheworldC:alloftheaboveD:lovingthepeople答案:【alloftheabove】3、問題:ThefollowingsareConfucianphilosophicalthoughtexcept__________.選項(xiàng):A:RenB:LiC:NaturalnessD:Mean答案:【Naturalness】4、問題:LaoziwasthefounderofTaoism.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】5、問題:AmericanphilosopherandhistorianTillyheldtheopinionthat_____hadlaidthefoundationofthelaterwesternphilosophy.選項(xiàng):A:GreekB:AmericaC:HebrewD:British答案:【Greek】6、問題:_______developedtheopinionthatapersonshouldknowoneselfandpursueknowledgewiththecorrectway.選項(xiàng):A:SocratesB:PythagorasC:AristotleD:Plato答案:【Socrates】7、問題:ThemainrepresentativesofancientChinesephilosophyareConfucianphilosophyandTaoistphilosophy.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【對】8、問題:Chineseusuallyemphasizethedesiresofindividuals,whichcanalsoexplaintheChinesepeoplealwayskeepmodesty.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】9、問題:Thedoctrineofmeanisregardedasthesupremeprincipleofmorality,whichreferstothemasteryofappropriatenesstokeepbalanceandtomakethewordsandbehaviorsofhumanbeingsfitfortheestablis()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【對】10、問題:TheDoctrineofLicanexplainwhyChinesepeopleareusuallysubtle,modestandindirectinexpressinganddoing,whichhasbecomeakindofidealintheirmind.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】第四章單元測試1、問題:Unlessaskedaboutyourhealth,westernersalwaysliketoavoidthetopic.Evenwhenasked,keepitsimpleandavoiddetails.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【對】2、問題:Ahigh-contextculturereliesonimplicitcommunicationandnonverbalcues.Inhigh-contextcommunication,amessagecannotbeunderstoodwithoutagreatdealofbackgroundinformation.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【對】3、問題:Tocomplimentistopraise.WesternandChinesecultureareatpolaroppositesaboutcompliments.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【對】4、問題:Whichoneofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothestepsofstartingaconversation?選項(xiàng):B:Remarkonthelocationoroccasion.C:Introduceyourselfifnecessary.D:Askanopen-endedquestion.答案:【】5、問題:InChinaitisacceptableforkidstocalltheirparents’fullnamesdirectly.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【錯(cuò)】6、問題:InAmerica,thesurnamegoesbeforethegivenname.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】7、問題:Chinesesurnamesusuallycomefirst,followedbythegivenname.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【對】8、問題:Verbalcommunicationisthecommunicationthatisexpressedthroughwords.Itisvitaltohealthyrelationship,businessesandgroups.Itplaysanessentialroleindailylife.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【對】9、問題:Manypeoplenowadays,especiallythewesternersbelievethatnothingworksbetterthanasincerecomplimentifyouaretoestablishbetterrelationships.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【對】10、問題:Tabooisanindirectandmoreacceptablewordorphrasepeopleuseinsteadoftheonethatisimpolite,embarrassingorunpleasant.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】第五章單元測試1、問題:Thefunctionofnonverbalsignsissometimesindispensable.Forexample,placingyourindexfingertoyourlipsasanalternativetosaying‘PleasecalmdownsothatIcanspeak’isacaseof______.選項(xiàng):A:complementingB:substitutingC:contradictingD:repeating答案:【substituting】2、問題:TheV-signnomatterpalmtoothersorpalmtooneselfmeansthesame,thatis:peaceandvictory.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】3、問題:LatinsandMediterraneanArabsprefer____distance.選項(xiàng):A:mediumdistanceB:shortdistanceC:personaldistanceD:longdistance答案:【shortdistance】4、問題:YourareinvitedtoacocktailpartytonighttoaGermanorSwedenhomeat7:00.Whenareyousupposedtogetthere?選項(xiàng):A:7:15B:6:45C:7:30or8:00D:7:00答案:【7:00】5、問題:Nonverbalmessagesnevercontradictverbalones.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】6、問題:Personaldistanceisthemostformaluseofdistance.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【錯(cuò)】7、問題:Apersoncancommunicatenonverballybybeingontimeorlate.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【對】8、問題:Inamixedmessage,thenonverbalcommunicationisusuallymorereliablethantheverbalmessagebecauseverbalmessagesaremorelikelytoshowyourfeelings.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【對】9、問題:NoddingtheheadalwaysmeansIagree.()選項(xiàng):A:對B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】10、問題:CulturesofArabs,SouthernandWesternEuropeans,JewsandLatinsbelongtotouchculture.()選項(xiàng):A:錯(cuò)B:對答案:【對】第六章單元測試1、問題:Redhastraditionallybeenassociatedwith______inwesternculture.選項(xiàng):A:goodfortuneB:jealousyC:happinessD:courageandlove答案:【courageandlove】2、問題:_____isanotherwarmandcomfortingcolor,stimulatingtheappetiteandactuallymakingfoodtastebetter.選項(xiàng):A:purpleB:RedC:BrownD:Green答案:【Brown】3、問題:Inthewesternculture,______areoftenassociatedwithroyaltyandwealth.選項(xiàng):A:yellowandgoldB:purpleandgoldC:blueandgoldD:redandgold答案:【purpleandgold】4、問題:Butinwesternculture,bluecanalsohaveatendencytocause______.選項(xiàng):A:feelingsofhappinessB:feelingsofsadnessC:feelingsofcheerfulnessD:feelingsofrelax答案:【feelingsofsadness】5、問題:Thesamecolormayleadto_____meaningsinthemindsofpeoplesofdifferentculturalbackgrounds.選項(xiàng):A:differentB:sameC:similarD:identical答案:【different】6、問題:To______people,“tiger”isreferredtoasthekingofanimalsandstandsforpower,vigorandbravery.選項(xiàng):A:ChineseB:youngC:JapaneseD:American答案:【Chinese】7、問題:AgricultureisthefoundationofChina’seconomicdevelopment,sothe____playagreatroleinChineseculture.選項(xiàng):A:donkeyB:horseC:cattleD:dog答案:【cattle】8、問題:InChina,intheimportantfestivalssuchastheSpringFestival,Chinesepeoplewouldliketouse______asinindispensabledishtosymbolize“abundance”,becausetheyarehomophones.選項(xiàng):A:fishB:dogC:catD:lion答案:【fish】9、問題:ToEnglishpeople,_____isasymbolofbadluck.Alltheseexplanationsarefigurativewithderogatorymeanings.Onthecontrary,itisasymbolofgoodluckinChina.選項(xiàng):A:amagpieB:adogC:owlD:ahorse答案:【amagpie】10、問題:A______isagenerallyharmlessword,name,orphrasethatreplacesanoffensiveorsuggestiveone.選項(xiàng):A:tabooB:euphemismC:accentD:propername答案:【euphemism】第七章單元測試1、問題:Peoplesend_________tonewlymarriedcouplewhichindicate“thewishtohaveababysoon”.選項(xiàng):A:chopsticksB:bowlsC:knivesD:forks答案:【chopsticks】2、問題:InChinesepre-history,theancientChineseused________asutensilstoeat.選項(xiàng):A:chopsticksB:sticksC:forksandknivesD:Napkins答案:【forksandknives】3、問題:Dinnerforktracetheiroriginsbacktothetimeofthe_______,whothenusedthemaskitchenforks.選項(xiàng):A:FranceB:RomanC:GreeksD:Italy答案:【Greeks】4、問題:________usesthepreferencebetweenfishandbear’spawtorevealtheexistentialchoicebetweenlifeandrighteousness.選項(xiàng):A:KaoTzuB:MenciusC:ConfuciusD:Mo-tse答案:【Mencius】5、問題:Thefood-orientedbeliefinChinesecuisineculturecanbereflectedinChineselanguage,suchas“dajiangyou”refersto_________.選項(xiàng):A:apasser-byB:buyingsoysauceC:ThinkingD:jealousy答案:【apasser-by】6、問題:Whichofthefollowingstatementiscorrect?選項(xiàng):A:Tothewesterners,cookingisascience.B:Thewesternersbelievethatfoodisfunctional.C:Thewesternersaremorenutritionoriented.D:Alloftheabove.答案:【Alloftheabove.】7、問題:InChinesecooking,________isimportantinthepreparationofeachdish.選項(xiàng):A:flavorB:aromaC:colorD:Alloftheabove答案:【Alloftheabove】8、問題:NowAmericancookingisfamousforits_______assomanyfastfoodchainsarewidespreadaroundtheworld.選項(xiàng):A:barbecueB:sausageC:rootvegetablesD:fastfood答案:【fastfood】9、問題:Theseatofhonor,reservedforthemasterofthebanquetortheguestwithhigheststatus,istheoneinthecenterfacing________.選項(xiàng):A:northB:entranceC:windowD:east答案:【entrance】10、問題:Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?選項(xiàng):A:InWesterncountries,theprincipleof"Ladiesfirst"isatraditionalbeliefaswellasanimportantsocialmanner.B:Inwesterncountries,womenusuallysittogetherwhenattendingparties.C:Chinaisatraditionallyman-dominatedsociety.D:InChina,womenoftensitseparatedonmanysocialoccasions.答案:【InWesterncountries,theprincipleof"Ladiesfirst"isatraditionalbeliefaswellasanimportantsocialmanner.】第八章單元測試1、問題:Picturesofthegodofdoorsandwealthwillalsobeputonthefrontdoorwhowardoffevilspiritsandwelcome_______andabundance.選項(xiàng):A:welfareB:prosperityC:peaceD:wealth答案:【peace】2、問題:TheQingMingFestivalisanopportunityformemorizing________andsweepingtombsofthedeceased.選項(xiàng):A:parentsB:ancestorsC:offspringD:relatives答案:【ancestors】3、問題:Ifit_______onthisday,olderpeoplemightsaythatZhinuiscryingonthedayshemeetsNiulangandherfamilyagain.選項(xiàng):A:snowsB:iscloudyC:thundersD:rains答案:【rains】4、問題:TheMid-autumndayisalsoreferredtoasthe________Festival.選項(xiàng):A:FamilyB:GratitudeC:ReunionD:Lover答案:【Reunion】5、問題:SomepeoplesuggestedthatthedemonofNianwasafraidofthefollowingexcept___.選項(xiàng):A:redcolorB:loudnoisesC:flamesD:fish答案:【fish】6、問題:Valentinewas___whoservedduringthethirdcenturyinRome.?選項(xiàng):A:aemperorB:aloverC:apriestD:asoldier答案:【apriest】7、問題:AsmallshipcalledtheMayflowersetsailfromPlymouth,Englandandthepassengers,mostofwhomwerepilgrims,spent66daystoarrivethemainlandcoastof_____.選項(xiàng):A:MontanaB:MississippiC:MichiganD:Massachusetts答案:【Massachusetts】8、問題:AtChristmaschildrenwillreceivegiftsfrom_____.選項(xiàng):A:JesusChristB:GodC:religiousleadersD:SantaClaus答案:【SantaClaus】9、問題:WhatisonthetopoftheChristmastreeisbelievedtoguideThreeWiseMentofindJesus?選項(xiàng):A:stringsofcoloredlightsB:thestaronthetopoftheChristmastreeC:giftsundertheChristmastreeD:Christmascards答案:【thestaronthetopoftheChristmastree】10、問題:WhichofthefollowingactivitydoesnothappenonHalloween?選項(xiàng):A:sendinggiftsB:viewinghorrorfilmsC:trick-or-treatingD:costumeparties答案:【sendinggifts】第九章單元測試1、問題:Thetimeoftakingbathreflectsdifferent____________anddifferentlifepace.選項(xiàng):A:lifestyleB:habitC:attitudetowardsthetimeD:custom答案:【lifestyle】2、問題:Whichstageofcultureshockisfullofobservationsandnewdiscoveries?選項(xiàng):A:crisisperiodB:honeymoonperiodC:adjustmentperiodD:masteryperiod答案:【honeymoonperiod】3、問題:Crisisstageismarkedbycriticism,resentmentand_________.選項(xiàng):A:depressionB:painC:sorrowD:anger答案:【anger】4、問題:Ifyou’replanningtoliveorworkabroadforanumb

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