遼寧省鞍山市三寶晚茶第九高級中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析

遼寧省鞍山市三寶晚茶第九高級中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisaparadox（自相矛盾）thatin

arichcountrythereshouldbe

manypoorpeople.A.such;such

B.such;so

C.so;so

D.so;such參考答案：B2.Thearmysuffered______heavylossinthewar.A./

B.from

C.about

D.with參考答案：A3.Hedoesn’tspendanymoremoneyonclothingthanIdo,but______hemanagestolooksostylish.A.therefore B.somehow C.furthermore D.otherwise參考答案：B考查副詞。句意：雖然他沒有花費比我多的錢購買衣服，但不管怎樣（somehow），他依然看起來那么時尚。

4.ZhaoYoutingis

famousactorfromTaiwanwhoplayedtheleadroleofYeHuain

TVshowLifeAfterLife,BloomsOverBlooms(《三生三世，十里桃花》).A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the參考答案：C考查冠詞。句意：趙又廷是一位來自臺灣的著名的演員，他在電視劇《三生三世，十里桃花》中扮演主要角色夜華。第一個空泛指“一位著名的演員”，且famous的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以用不定冠詞a；第二個空特指“電視劇《三生三世，十里桃花》”，所以用定冠詞the，故選C。5.Itis______ofyoutocooperatewithsuchabadman.A.clever

B.foolish

C.cruel

D.kind參考答案：B6.——Whendiditbegintosnow?

——Itstarted____thenight.A.during

B.by

C.from

D.at參考答案：A略7.____shockstheaudienceinthefilmBackto1942isthegreatsufferingthefamine（饑荒）broughttoHenanpeople.A.Which B.What C.Who D.That參考答案：B8.---You'veleftthelighton.---Oh,soIhave.

_____andturnitoff.A．I'vegone

B.

I'llgo

C．Igo

D．I'mgoing參考答案：B9.OverthepastweekanewTVshowhas_____aheateddiscussionamongmanyyoungChineseontheInternet.A.setdown

B.setoff C.setabout

D.setout參考答案：B10.Takeyourtime—it’sjust_____shortdistancefromhereto_____restaurant.A.不填；the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.不填；a參考答案：B11.–Haven’tseenyouforalongtime.Wheredidyougo?–I______inaBritishhighschoolforoneyearasanexchangestudent.A.havestudied B.hadstudied C.studied D.wasstudying參考答案：C12.Hiseyes

fromthebook.Hestaredatthewallandthenwentbacktoreadingforalittle.A.mixed

B.sought

C.carried

D.wandered.參考答案：D13.Yournewcameraisjustthesamecamera____Iboughtamonthago.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.as參考答案：D14.I________togethimonthephonethismorning.WhenIheardhisvoice,Iwassoexcited.

A.tried

B.managed

C.expected

D.attempted參考答案：B15.___time,Chinesefarmershaveinventedmanyfarmingtechniques.A.Over

B.In

C.On

D.For參考答案：A16.ThemayorofRiodeJaneirosaysthatallconstructionworkfortheRioOlympics________by2016.A．hasbeencompletedB．hascompleted

C．willhavebeencompleted

D．willhavecompleted參考答案：C解析考查動詞語態(tài)。賓語從句中主語allconstructionworkfortheLondonOlympics和謂語動詞complete之間有被動關(guān)系，所以謂語要用被動語態(tài)，因此排除選項B和D；by2012暗示謂語要用將來完成時態(tài)，因此答案選C。

17.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity________.A.liedinruin

B.layinruinC.liedinruins

D.layinruins參考答案：D二、新的題型18.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.

36

Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.

37

Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.38Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.39

.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.

40

Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.參考答案：36.E

37.C

38.B

39.G

40.D36.根據(jù)后面的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.可知前面是說的一個過程對一些人說很容易。所以選E。37.由后面“Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.”可知，你要開始一段對話，所以前面應該是不要等著別人先和你說話。38.根據(jù)后面的“astheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.”要和朋友一塊做一些事。所以選B項。39.前面說不要通過電話，短信或親自拜訪給你的朋友施加壓力，認為這可能會使對方疲憊不堪，最后你會失去友誼，因此你要給你的朋友時間對你做出回應。40.由前面一句說要允許你的朋友們做他們自己，也就是不要對朋友太挑剔。三、閱讀理解19.DearMom,ClearMyCalendarSeptemberisaroundthecorner,andsomeofusarealreadycomplainingaboutsummer’send.Butparentshaveaspecialreasontodoso.Theendofsummermeansthestartofschool.Andthesedays,planningayoungchild’sscheduleisabigchallenge.Thechallengeisnolongerfindingactivitiestofillachild’sday;itissayingnotothehundredsofoptionsavailable.Ourmailboxisfilledwithbrochuresurgingustosignourkidsupforclassesfromcookingtomartialarts(武術(shù)).Educatorsarethemselvesdiscouragedbythenumberofspecialclassesthatmanychildrenattend.Inthenameof“enrichment,”three-year-oldsnotonlygotopreschoolinthemorningbutstudyFrenchorgymnasticsafterlunch.Oneteachertellsofafour-year-oldaskingforhelpinthetoiletbeforehurryingofftotennis.Anotherteachersaysthatchildrensometimesholdontoheratpickuptime.Whathappenedtounstructuredtime?Agenerousexplanationisthatweenjoygivingchildrenopportunitiesweneverhad.Thetruthhoweveristhatmanyparentshavedoubtsabouthowmuchtimetheyspendawayfromtheirfamilies.Andonewaytoreducethisguiltistobelievethattimespentintheseclassesissomehowmorebeneficialtochildrenthanthetimeweknowweshouldbegivingthemourselves.DavidElkind,anexpertonchildren,suggeststhatthe1960sgavebirthtothebeliefthatearlierisbetter.Parentshopethatearlymusiclessons,forexamplewillbuildachild’sconfidence.Thetruth,however,isthatanytimechildrenareaskedtodotoomuch,toosoon,theyareatgreaterriskforfeelingsoffailure.Achild’stimedoesnothavetobeplannedtobemeaningful.Rememberthelazydaysofsummer?Somechildrensleeplateandplaywiththekidsacrossthestreetuntilit’stimetocomehomefordinner.However,withthemajorityofmothersworking,fewerchildrenenjoythatidle(空閑的)timenow.ComeSeptember,childrenacrossthecountrywillfinishafulldayofkindergarten,onlytoattendanafter-schoolprogramuntil6P.M.,whenaworkingmomordadcomestotakethemhome.That’stoomuchforafive-yearold.Finances,ofcourse,dolimitsomeparents.Butlet’sbehonestwithourselves–ourownbusyschedules,whatevertheyinvolve,arenoexcuseforburdeningayoungchild’s.32.Theauthorholdsthatit’sachallengetoplanascheduleforachildmainlybecause_____.A.parentsarestuckinnumerouschoicesB.activitiessuitableforkidsarelimitedC.achild’sscheduleistoocomplex.D.childrenalwayssaynotoparents