山西省臨汾市翔宇中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山西省臨汾市翔宇中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mybrotherdoesn'treally___tea,,;helikecoffeebetter.

A.carefor

B

careabout

C

lookfor

D.

lookafter參考答案：A2.Theboywassocarelessthattheglassfellfromhishandandit______onthefloor.A.brokein

B.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokeout參考答案：C3.-----Howabout_______Christmaseveningparty?-----Ishouldsayitwas_______success.

A．a(chǎn),a

B．the,a

C．a(chǎn),\

D．the,\參考答案：B略4.Excuse

me,

but

can

you

tell

me

___________?

A.

where

can

I

get

to

the

library

B.

where

I

can

get

to

the

library

C.

how

can

I

get

to

the

library

D.

how

I

can

get

to

the

library參考答案：D5.Canyoubelievethatin____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypoorpeople?A.such;such

B.such;so

C.so;so

D.so;such參考答案：B略6.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,___toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited

B.hasbeeninvitedC.wasinvited

D.havebeeninvited參考答案：C主語(yǔ)thefamousmusician雖然連接aswellashisstudents短語(yǔ)，但是根據(jù)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，其謂語(yǔ)部分的單復(fù)數(shù)以thefamousmusician為準(zhǔn)，因此此題謂語(yǔ)部分使用單數(shù)形式；另外，該句是說(shuō)：有名的音樂(lè)家和他的學(xué)生們被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)?012年臺(tái)北花卉博覽會(huì)演奏。因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故C項(xiàng)正確。7.Mike________hiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.A.canhavefound

B.couldhavefound

C.can’thavefound

D.mustn’thavefound

參考答案：C8.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with

B.equipping;with

C.toequip;for

D.equipping;for參考答案：B略21.—Didyouhearthegunshotlastnight?

—Yes,____waswhenIwasjustabouttoentertheroom____Iheardit.

A.there;when

B.it;when

C.it;that

D.there;that參考答案：C略10.____somedoubtamongscientistsaboutthecauseofcancer.

A.Itexists

B.Thereexists

C.Thereisexisting

D.Itisexisting參考答案：B11.Fromher________expression，Iknewshehadn'texpectedIwouldaskhersuchan________question.A．a(chǎn)stonished；astonishing

B．a(chǎn)stonishing；astonishedC．a(chǎn)stonished；astonished

D．a(chǎn)stonishing；astonishing參考答案：A12.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals______allitscitizens.

A.inchargeof B.forthepurposeof C.inhonorof D.forthebenefitof參考答案：D略13.Everyminuteismadefull_____of_____ourlessonswell.

A.touse;study

B.use;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.used;studying參考答案：C14.Thepartthatshe________inthefilmmadeherfamous.A．played

B．put

C．treated

D．got參考答案：A[句意：她在這部電影中扮演的角色讓她出了名。playapartin...“在……里扮演角色”為固定搭配，所以選A。]15.Thatisaverygoodsuggestion.Itisworth________over.A.think

B.tothink

C.thought

D.thinking參考答案：D24.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?

---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.

A.thelater

B.thelastpart

C.latest

D.thelatter參考答案：D略17.Ilivedwithmybrotherthiswinteranddidn’thavetopayrent.SoI________

savemostofmysalary.A.could

B.would

C.wasableto

D.should參考答案：C二、新的題型56.Canyougiveusacleard____ofwhathappenedyesterdaysothatwecanknowthedetails?57.Theteachersuggestsr______thelessonswehavelearnedfrequently.58.Yesterday,wec____adistanceof500kilometersandwereextremelyexhausted.59.Afterreadingthelongarticle,wewereaskedtowriteas____ofit.60.Thefactorywasclosed10yearsagoandhasbeena____eversince.61.Withtheirhands______(揮手),thepassengersboardedtheship.62.Everymorning,thestudentsinNo.1middleschoolcanbeseendoingmorningexercises_____(精力充沛地).63.Apartywillorganizedtohonorthe_____(受人尊敬的)retiredteacher.64.Thecoupleattendedtheirson’sgraduation_____(典禮，儀式).65.Acivilianwas_____(射殺)deadwhenthemilitaryconflictbrokeout.參考答案：56.description

57.revising/reviewing/reciting

58.covered

59.summary

60.abandoned

61.waving

62.energetically

63.respectable

64.ceremony

65.shot考查單詞拼寫(xiě)?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意：你能給我們?cè)敿?xì)描述一下昨天發(fā)生的事情嗎?以便我們了解詳情。結(jié)合下文wecanknowthedetails可知是詳細(xì)“描述”一下事情以便了解，結(jié)合上文aclear以及首字母可知應(yīng)填名詞description，故填description?！?7題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：老師建議經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)我們學(xué)過(guò)的功課。固定短語(yǔ)suggestdoingsth.表示“建議做某事”，結(jié)合首字母以及句意可知表示“復(fù)習(xí)”，故填revising/reviewing/reciting?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：昨天，我們走了500公里的路，筋疲力盡。結(jié)合下文adistanceof500kilometers可知表示“行走了500公里”以及首字母可知應(yīng)為cover“行走（一段路程）”，且事情發(fā)生在昨天故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填covered。【59題詳解】考查名詞。句意：讀完那篇長(zhǎng)文后，我們被要求寫(xiě)一篇摘要。結(jié)合上文a可知應(yīng)填名詞，再結(jié)合首字母以及句意表示“摘要”應(yīng)為名詞summary。故填summary。【60題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：這家工廠十年前關(guān)閉了，從那以后就廢棄了。結(jié)合上文Thefactorywasclosed10yearsago可知這家工廠十年前關(guān)閉了，故從那以后就“廢棄”了，結(jié)合首字母故應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞abandon，且根據(jù)上文hasbeen可知為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填abandoned?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：乘客們揮手登上了船。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“揮手”可知應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞wave，且本空為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，hand與wave構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填waving?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。句意：每天早上，我們都能看到一中的學(xué)生們?cè)诰Τ渑娴刈鲈绮?。根?jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“精力充沛地”以及修飾動(dòng)詞do可知應(yīng)填副詞。故填energetically?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:為紀(jì)念這位受人尊敬的退休教師將組織一次晚會(huì)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“受人尊敬的”以及修飾名詞teacher可知應(yīng)填形容詞respectable?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這對(duì)夫婦體面地參加了他們兒子的畢業(yè)典禮。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“典禮，儀式”可知短語(yǔ)graduationceremony“畢業(yè)典禮”，故填ceremony?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：軍事沖突爆發(fā)時(shí)，一名平民被擊斃。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“射殺”以及上文Acivilianwas可知為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填shot。三、閱讀理解19.

“ONEinevery50Shanghaiwomenhascancer,atotalofmorethan140,000womencurrentlylivinginthecity,andcancerstatisticsarebasedoncitizenswithpermanentresidency(永久居住),”officialsfromtheShanghaiCenterforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaidaheadofInternationalWomen'sDayonFriday.

However,theysaidthecity'srateofcancerinwomenwasrisingslowlyalongwithitsrisingnumberofelderlypeople.Earlyscreeningforbreast,color1ectalandcervicalcancerscanhelpprevent30percentofcancercases.

Breast,color1ectal,lung,gastricandthyroidcancersarethefivemostcommoncancerformsamongwomen,withbreastcanceraccountingfor16percentofShanghai'snewcaseseachyearandcolor1ectalcancer13percent.Cervicalcancer,althoughonlythe12thleadingcancerinwomeninShanghai,isparticularlycommonamongwomenbetween25and54yearsold.DrZhengYing,directorofthecenter'stumorpreventionandcontroldepartment,said,"breast,color1ectalandcervicalcancersaccountedfor32percentoffemalecancers”.Headded,"However,thethreetypesofcancercanbedetectedandtreatedproperlythroughearlyandregularscreening.Ourmaintargetofwomen'scancerpreventioneducationthisyearisbreastcancer,cervicalcancerandcolor1ectalcancer."Thepreventionandcontrolofcolor1ectalcancerwillbeanewpublichealthprojectthisyearwiththecitygovernmentpromotingacommunity-basedscreeningprogram.

Expertssaywomenover20shouldexaminetheirbreastseverymonthandhaveannualclinicalchecksaftertheageof35.Womenover50shouldhavemammograms(乳房X線照片)everytwoyears.Forcervicalcancer,womenover20shouldbecheckedeverythreeyears.Womenover50yearsoldshouldhaveannualmedicalchecks.Zhengsaidanyonewithafamilyhistoryofthethreetypesofcancershouldbeawareoftheneedformorefrequentexaminationsandearlyscreening.【小題1】.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.thewomenwithcancerinShanghai

B.lotsofwomeninShanghaihavecancer

C.thefivemostcommoncancerformsamongwomeninShanghai

D.Thepreventionandcontrolofcancer【小題2】.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyShanghaiwomenhavecancernow?

A.about2800

B.about2600

C.about3000

D.about2700【小題3】.ThefivemostcommoncancerformsamongwomeninShanghaiare________.

A