湖南省株洲市茶陵浣溪中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

湖南省株洲市茶陵浣溪中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.LaoWangwassenttothehospital.Ihadto___hiswork.

A.takeaway

B.takeon

C.takeup

D.takeover參考答案：D2.Heisamanof________，andpeoplefindithardtogetalongwithhim.A.humour

B.appearanceC.sense

D.character參考答案：D由“peoplefindithardtogetalongwithhim”推斷出“他是一個(gè)有個(gè)性的人”。故選D項(xiàng)，character“特性；個(gè)性”。3.Shemustbelookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfisto_______her.A.see

B.haveseen

C.seeing

D.beseeing參考答案：C4.InthepastfiveyearsChina________great_________.A.made,progress

B.hasmade,progressesC.made,progresses

D.hasmade,progress參考答案：D5.Theclassroom______30feetlongand20feetwide.A.measures B.ismeasured C.has D.haslength參考答案：A6.----CanyoutellTom______histwinbrother?

----Icantell______theirsmiles.

A.from;by

B.to;of

C.with;to

D.by;from參考答案：A7.Isthatvillage_______youhavevisted?A.theone

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：A8.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenitisbetter______silent.A.remain

B.beremainingC.toremain

D.havingremained參考答案：C9.Shewon’thaveherchildren_______backrudelyinpublic.A.answer

B.answered

C.toanswer

D.answering參考答案：D10.InordertoimproveEnglish，________.A．Jenny’sfatherboughtheralotoftapesB．JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC．a(chǎn)lotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD．a(chǎn)lotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny’sfather參考答案：B句子主語(yǔ)應(yīng)與動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)一致。11.Aftersuchalongwalk,thetwosoldiersreturnedtotheirdormitory,

.A.exhausting

B.exhaustedC.beingexhausted

D.havingexhausted參考答案：B句意：走了很長(zhǎng)的路之后，兩個(gè)士兵返回宿舍，疲憊不堪。本題考查形容詞位于句末作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故選B。12.RecentlyIhaveboughtaniPadonthewebsiteoftaobao.com,thepriceisveryreasonable.A.which B.whose C.onwhich D.ofwhich參考答案：D句意:最近我在淘寶網(wǎng)買了個(gè)iPad,其價(jià)格相當(dāng)合理。根據(jù)句意,所填詞作price的定語(yǔ),又因price前有定冠詞the,排除whose,答案為ofwhich。13.______arrivingattheairport,weweregivenawarmwelcomebyourfriends.A.With B.At C.Upon D.Until參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞。句意：一到機(jī)場(chǎng)，我們就受到了朋友們的熱烈歡迎。固定搭配：on/upon+名詞或動(dòng)名詞，“一------就”。故選C項(xiàng)。14.Itwasinthehotel______myfatherworks________Imetthefilmstar. A.that;that

B.where;where

C.that;where

D.where;that參考答案：D15.Theteacherrequiredthatallthepapers________before10o’clock.A.werehandedin

B.wouldbehandedinC.behandedin

D.shallbehandedin參考答案：C16.﹣Haven'tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinQingdao？﹣_____．It'stwoyearssinceIworkedthere．（）A．Yes，Ihave B．Yes，Ido C．No，Ihaven't D．No，Idon't參考答案：D﹣﹣好久沒(méi)有看到你了！你還在青島工作嗎？﹣﹣不，不在了．我不在那里工作已經(jīng)有兩年了．考查語(yǔ)言交際．下文的回答是對(duì)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的一般疑問(wèn)句的回答，排除A、C項(xiàng)；since+可延續(xù)動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作的終止，所以是沒(méi)在青島工作了．排除B項(xiàng)，只有D項(xiàng)正確．16.

thegovernment

tofightthefinancialcrisis,therewerestillbadeffects.

A.Although,madesomemeasure

B.Since,hastakensomemeasures

C.While,hadtakensomemeasures

D.Though,hadtakensomemeasure參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。Man:I’vebeenthinkingabout__61__(join)ahealthclubmyself.Mydoctorhasbeenencouragingmetogetmoreexercise.Whichclubdoyoubelong__62__?Woman:It__63__(call)theHealthClub.Ihaveonlybeenamember__64__June,butIhavealreadynoticedabigimprovement.Ifeellikeanewperson.Man:Really?Whatdoyoudothere?Woman:Theyhaveagymwithadvancedexercise__65__(equip)andanindoorpool.Iusuallystartbyworkingoutforabout20minutes.ThenItakeaswimafterexercising.Thewater_66__(feel)great.Man:Thatsoundsgood.Butaren’tyouafraid__67__over-workingyourself?Woman:No,no.Everythingis__68__(care)controlled.Ifyouareinterestedinseeingforyourself,I’mgoingthereagainthisTuesday.Whydon’tyoucomealongasmyguest?You’llenjoy__69__.Man:Thanks.That’s__70__goodidea.Ijustmight.參考答案：61.joining62.to63.iscalled64.since65.equipment66.feels67.of68.carefully69.yourself70.a61.joining

考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)thinkabout想到，可知about是介詞，后面加動(dòng)名詞；62.to

考查介詞belongto屬于；63.iscalled

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：它叫做健康俱樂(lè)部；64.since

考查連詞。Since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用；65.equipment

考查名詞。句意：他們擁有一個(gè)先進(jìn)設(shè)備的體育館；66.feels

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)ThenItakeaswimafterexercising可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；67.of

考查介詞。Beafraidof害怕；68.carefully

考查副詞。句意：一切被小心的控制；副詞用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞；69.yourself

考查反身代詞。Enjoyoneself玩得高興；70.a

考查冠詞。句意：這是一個(gè)好主意；三、閱讀理解19.Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.“Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,‘Hey,thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?’”saysBallmer.“Therewasjustacompletegapintaste.”Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Today,thegenerationgaphasnotdisappeared,butitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago.Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon.Andparent—childactivities,fromshoppingtosports,involveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinueintoadulthood.Nowondergreetingcardstodaycarrythemessage,“Tomymother,mybestfriend.”Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.“There’sstillalotofstrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparentsoutthere,butthereisachangehappening,”saysKerrie,apsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollege.“Inthemiddleofthatchange,thereisalotofconfusionamongparents.”Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsfortheseevolvingrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocraticprocessthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.“Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchange,buttoday’sparents,the40-year-olds,wereonthe

‘a(chǎn)fter’side,”explainsMr.Ballmer.“It’snotsomethingeasilyaccomplishedbyparentsthesedays,becauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwith,butsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.”63.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatthegenerationgapisdisappearing?A.Parentshelptheirchildrendevelopinterestsinmoreactivities.B.Parentsputmoretrustintheirchildren’sabilities.C.Parentsandchildrentalkmoreaboutsexanddrugs.D.Parentssharemoreinterestswiththeirchildren.64.Thechangeintoday’sparent-child