廣東省茂名市化州第三高級中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

廣東省茂名市化州第三高級中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecompanyhasbeen_______ofPresident(總裁)Smithfor20yearsandwhowill_______itafterhisretirement? A.inthecontrol;takeover B.inthecontrol;takedown C.incontrol;takeover

D.incontrol;takedown參考答案：A2.Whenhewasoutof______work,hewasinvolvedincrimesofviolenceandwasputin_____prisonatlast.A.the

the

B./

/

C.a

/

D./

the參考答案：B3.I’llwait---------himtointroducehimself---------me.A.for,to

B.to,for

C.with,to

D.for,for參考答案：A4.Jimisawfullydifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruerthananyother.A.oncegainedB.whentogainC.asgainedD.whilegaining參考答案：A略5.Thedatefortheconferencewehadbeenlookingforward______atlast.A.tocome B.tocoming C.tocame D.towillcome參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我們期盼已久的會議日期終于到了。句子主干是：Thedatecameatlast.句中l(wèi)ookingforwardto“期望”是固定短語，故選C.6.--Igotariseinsalary!--_____________A.Yes,Ithinkso.

B.Youdid?

C.Areyou?

D.Mypleasure.參考答案：B7.Studyshowsthatthereisstrong______betweenphysicalpunishmentandtheIQ.A．connection

B．conditionC．organization

D．cooperation參考答案：A[connection“聯(lián)系”；condition“條件；狀況”；organization“組織”；cooperation“合作”。由句意可知，A為正確答案。]8.WhatanimportantroletheInternet_____inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.A.plays,how

B.is,however

C.uses,what

D.plays,what參考答案：D9.Thegreatestloveintheworldisnodoubttheloveofamother;itcanbe_____bynothingelse.A.charged

B.replaced

C.competed

D.doubted參考答案：B10.Studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould______notbeableto

gotocollege.A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.

therefore

D.anyway參考答案：A試題分析：考查副詞辨析.A.otherwise

否則,要不然；B.meanwhile

與此同時；C.therefore

因此；D.anyway可是,然而；結(jié)合句意可知A正確.句意：助學(xué)貸款應(yīng)該提供經(jīng)濟(jì)支持給那些沒有助學(xué)貸款就無法上大學(xué)的學(xué)生.11.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,and______wereover600yearsold.A.allofthem

B.allofwhichC.allofwhom

D.theyall參考答案：A【詳解】考查并列句與定語從句的區(qū)分。句意：在英國發(fā)現(xiàn)的最大的收藏是大約20萬枚銀幣中的一枚，它們都有600年的歷史。此處and表明這是一個并列句，and后面是一個簡單句，要有自己的主語，故選A。本句如果沒有and，則silverpennies是先行詞，指物，是一個定語從句，那答案就應(yīng)該是allofwhich。12.

Mariaisabsent.That’s______shewashurtwhiledancinglastnight.

A.because

B.whether

C.why

D.when參考答案：A13.Thenewbridgeis________theonebuiltlastyear.

A.threetimesaswideras B.threetimesthewidthofC.threetimesthewidth D.asthreetimesas參考答案：B14.---Lookatthoseclouds!

---Don’tworry._______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.

A.Asif

B.Evenif

C.Asthough

D.If參考答案：B15.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.concern

B.purpose

C.curiosity

D.strength參考答案：C16.Thiskindofapple_____goodand_____well.

A.tastes;aresold

B.istasted;sell

C.tastes;sells

D.istasted;issold參考答案：C17.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide____offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.

A.division

B.area

C.range

D.circle參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.PatrickandRachelHugenshavebikedaroundtheworld.TheHugenses,wholiveinBoisewhennotontheirbikes,are25monthsintotheirlatestround-the-worldadventure,scheduledtoendinMarch.They'vevisited36countriesonthistour,touchingEurope,Africa,AsiaandSouthAmerica.“Travelingbybikeisthegreatestfreedom,"Rachelsaidviaemail.“Youcanseepeople'sdailylivesandcancommunicatewiththem.”Rachelwarns,“Cycletouringcanbecomeaddictive.”BiketourismisontheriseintheUnitedStatesandaroundtheworld,accordingtotheAdventureCyclingAssociation.TheU.S.BicycleRouteSystemhasgrown66percentinthepasttwoyearsandnowhasapresencein24states,includingIdaho,andtheDistrictofColumbia.DennisSwift，secretaryoftheSouthwestIdahoMountainBikingAssociation,rodeacrosstheU.S.lastyear-fromSeattletoSalem,Mass.Sixpeoplestartedthetourandthreefinished,riding52outof56days.Theyaveragedabout60milesperridingday.SwiftalsorodethroughtheBasqueCountrywithagroupofBoisecyclistslastyear.He'splanningtoparticipateinaVirginiabiketourthisyear.“Whenyougetolder,yourhealthismostimportant,”hesaid.“MymomhadAlzheimer'sdisease.Theysaywhat'sgoodforhealthisgoodforthebrain,soridingisonethingtobefirstinmylife.”Thisisthethirdtimethatthecouplehavequittheirjobstotour.Rachelisanurse;Patrickisanarchitect.Bothregainedtheirformerjobswhentheyreturnedhomein2000and2007.They'reuncertainwhatwillhappenthistime.They'vegiventhemselvesachancetosaveextramoneybygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebillsthatarebasicformost(cellphones,cableTV).“Travelingchangesyourviewofmoneyandwhatitcandoforyou,”Rachelsaid.“We'vemetsomecycliststravelinglongterm.Theyhavemanyreasonstospendwisely.”“ThefellowcyclistswemeetmostlycomefromBritain,Germany,Spain,Holland,AustraliaorNewZealand,"Rachelsaid,“Itissonicetoseethatpeopleallovertheworldarefriendlyandwelcoming.”49.HowmanycountrieshavetheHugensesvisitedontheirlatesttour?(不多于2個單詞)___________________________________________________________________50.WhydoesDennisSwiftridebikes?(不多于2個單詞)___________________________________________________________________51.HowdotheHugensessaveextramoneyfortheirbiketours?(不多于10個單詞)___________________________________________________________________52.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(不多于3個單詞)___________________________________________________________________參考答案：49.36/36countries/thirty-sixcountries

50.Forhealth

51.Bygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebills

52.Travellingbybike/Biketourism/Cycletouring這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幾個來自不同地方的熱愛騎自行車旅行的人物及他們對騎自行車的觀點。【49題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的TheHugenses,wholiveinBoisewhennotontheirbikes,are25monthsintotheirlatestround-the-worldadventure,scheduledtoendinMarch.They'vevisited36countriesonthistour可知，他們最近的一次旅行訪問了36個國家，故填36/36countries/thirty-sixcountries?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Theysaywhat'sgoodforhealthisgoodforthebrain,soridingisonethingtobefirstinmylife.”可知，DennisSwift騎車時為了健康，故填Forhealth。【51題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的They'vegiventhemselvesachancetosaveextramoneybygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebillsthatarebasicformost(cellphones,cableTV).可知，他們是靠騎自行車上班，避免一些賬單來節(jié)省開支，故填Bygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebills?！?2題詳解】主旨大意。文章主要介紹了幾個來自不同地方的熱愛騎自行車旅行的人物，因此本文主要內(nèi)容是騎自行車或自行車旅行，故填Travellingbybike/Biketourism/Cycletouring。三、閱讀理解19.Therearemanyreasonsforpeopletostudyabroad.Oneisthatyoucanhavethechancetomakeyourselfknowaboutthecultureoftheplace.Althoughwehumansbelongonlytothesameonespecies,wearedividedintoseveralraces.11Andwhencountriesaredividedbyoceans,naturallythewayoflifeinthatcountryisdifferentfromours.Onceyouarestudyinginaforeigncountry,youwillslowlylearntospeakthelanguageoftheplace.12Ifyouwanttoaskfordirectionsorifyouarelost,itcanbeofgreathelp.

13IfyoustudyinsuchplacesasSpainandthePhilippines,therearelotsofforeignsightstosee.Studyingabroadwillalsogiveyouthechancetoexperienceatotallydifferentcurriculum(課程).14Studyingabroadisalsoamemorythatcanbevaluedforalifetime.

15Onceyouhavemadefriendswithyourclassmates,I’mprettysureyouwillenjoybeingwiththeminyourhang-outs,iny