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山西省朔州市小峪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wehavereachedastage_________wehavealmostnorightsatall.
A.where
B.why
C.which
D.that參考答案:A略2.VincentvanGogh’spaintingswereeventually_____asworksofgenius.A.practiced
B.recognized
C.realized
D.promised參考答案:B3.Don’tworry.Itwillnotbelong_____theyunderstandeachother.A.since
B.when
C.that
D.before參考答案:D句意:要不了多久他們就會理解彼此。Itwillnotbelong...before為固定句式,意為“要不了多久就會……”。4.It_____inthisnewhall_____wasjustsetuplastmonth_______weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.is;which;that
B.was;which;whereC.is;that;which
D.was;which;that參考答案:D
略5.On____coldmorningin___Octoberof2010,weallsawthefirstheavysnow.
A.不填;不填
B.不填;the
C.a;the
D.aan參考答案:C6.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup_______ourfirstactivityoftheday.A.are
B.is
C.has
D.have參考答案:B7.Iwonderifitis___IhavelostmydearMP4__Ihavegrownsocrazyabouteverything.Athat,that
Bthat,because
C
because,that
D
because,so
參考答案:C8.______,don’tbesurprised.A.whateverhappens
B.whateverdoesithappenC.whateverwillithappen
D.whatevermayithappen參考答案:B略9.Ithinkyoucanhavethecopyofthenewspaper_______Ifinishreadingitmyself.
A.themoment B.unless C.sothat D.because參考答案:A10.—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’tworry.________itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattimewiththecompanyofclosefriends.A.Eventhough
B.Asif
C.Incase
D.Onlyif參考答案:A考查固定短語。A.Eventhough即使;B.Asif好似;C.Incase萬一,假使;D.Onlyif只要…就。句意:——看那些云!——別擔(dān)心,即使下雨,我們?nèi)匀粫陀H密的朋友們一起度過一段美好的時光。表示假設(shè),故選A.11.Itbecamedarkeranddarker_____itwasgoingtorain.A.asif
B.aslongas
C.evenif
D.eventhough參考答案:A12.Greenhandasheis,hislackofexperienceis________byawillingnesstolearn.A.bewildered B.balancedC.delighted D.presented參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管他是個新手,但是他愿意學(xué)習(xí)來彌補經(jīng)驗的缺乏。A.bewildered使困惑;B.balanced平衡;C.delighted使高興;D.presented贈送。分析句子可知,本句為as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,由“hislackofexperience,willingnesstolearn”可知,bebalancedby“被..平衡”符合句意。故選B項。13.____people
aroundhim
to
findasatisfactoryjob,he
felthopeless
anddecidedtoquitfromthejobmarket.A.Seeing,tofail B.Seen,failingC.Tosee,failed D.Seeing,fail參考答案:D14.MissBrownishavingalotoftroublewiththewashingmachine,butshedoesn’tknowwhomtoforhelp.A.turnto
B.lookfor
C.dealwith
D.talkabout參考答案:A
解析:考查動詞短語。turnto轉(zhuǎn)向;翻到;向……求助;lookfor尋找;dealwith處理,對付;talkabout討論。題干意思是:布朗小姐的洗衣機出了問題,但她不知道向誰求助。選A。15.----I’veneverfoundabetterjob.
----_______!
A.Lifeishard
B.Don’tworry
C.Congratulations
D.Sorrytohearthat參考答案:C16.HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim______.
A.inturnB.byturnsC.inreturnD.inanswer.參考答案:C17.It’safineday.Let’sgofishing,________?A.won’tyou
B.willyouC.don’twe
D.shallwe參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Justnow,Ienteredthewebsite“TopicforToday”.Ifeel
____61____
(interest)inthereportonmiddleschoolstudents’usingcell-phonesoncampus.Infact,morestudentsnowcometoschool
____62____cell-phones.Myschoolmateshavedifferentopinions.Somethink
____63____isconvenienttogetintouchwithotherswiththecell-phone,
___64___alsomakesthemfeelsafeespeciallyintimeoftrouble.Besides,itisnicetoenjoy
____65____(variety)functionsofdifferentcell-phones.Othersthinkdifferently.First,thecell-phoneisnot
____66____mustinschool,astherearesomeICphonesthere,
___67___(make)iteasytocallothers.Second,manystudentsoftenplaye-gamesandsend____68____
(message)withtheircell-phones,eveninclass,whichwillsurelyhavebadeffectsontheirstudy.What’smore,alargeamountoftimeandmoneywill____69____(waste).Inmyopinion,thecell-phoneisausefultoolinourdailylife.Butitdoesn’tmeanwecanuseit
_____70_____free)inschool.AfewmonthsafterreturningtheUSfromGermany,ItookpartinacollegecourseinFrench.SinceIhadlearnedtospeakGermangoodinGermany,Ithoughtthatitmightbeinterestedtobeginstudyinganotherlanguage.參考答案:61.interested
62.with
63.it
64.which
65.various
66.a
67.making
68.messages
69.bewasted
70.freely本文屬于記敘文,講述作者在進入網(wǎng)站TopicforToday看到的關(guān)于中學(xué)生使用手機的利弊的報告?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。本句為固定搭配feel/beinterestedin….對…感興趣。interested是形容詞,通常修飾人或者與人有關(guān)的事物,故用interested?!?2題詳解】考查介詞。with表示伴隨狀態(tài),指他們帶著手機來上學(xué),故用with。【63題詳解】考查代詞。it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的不定式togetintouchwithotherswiththecell-phone,故用it?!?4題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句子可知,alsomakesthemfeelsafeespeciallyintimeoftrouble.為非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞為前面整個句子,從句缺乏主語,故用which?!?5題詳解】考查形容詞。修飾名詞functions用形容詞various,故用various。【66題詳解】考查冠詞。本句后面的necessity是可數(shù)名詞名詞,指必備的事物,指手機是一個必備的事物,故用不定冠詞a?!?7題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。making在句中做結(jié)果狀語,指意料之中的結(jié)果,故用making?!?8題詳解】考查名詞。message為可數(shù)名詞,發(fā)送不同信息,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式messages?!?9題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:另外,會浪費大量的時間和金錢。分析句子可知,本句缺乏謂語waste與主語為動賓關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài),will后接動詞原形,故用bewasted?!?0題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動詞use用副詞freely,故用freely。
三、閱讀理解19.Theyoungboysawme,orrather,hesawthecarandquicklyranuptome,eagertosellhisbunches(串)ofbananasandbagsofpeanuts.Thoughheappearedtobeabouttwelve,heseemedtohavealreadyknownthebitternessoflife."Banana300naira.Peanuts200naira"Hesaidinalowvoice.Ibargainedhimdownto200totalforthefruitandnuts.Whenheagreed,Ihandedhima500nairabillHedidn'thavechange,soItoldhimnottoworry.Hesaidthanksandsmiledarowofperfectteeth.When,twoweekslater,Isawtheboyagain,Iwasmoreawareofmypositioninasocietywhereit'snotthatuncommontoseealittleboywhoshouldbeinschoolstandingonthecornersellingfruitintheburningsun.Myparentshadraisedmetobeawareoftheadvantagewehadbeenaffordedandtheresponsibilityitbroughttous.Ipulledoverandrolleddownmywindow.Hehadabunchofbananasandabagofpeanutsready.Iwavedthemaway.“What'sup”.Iaskedhim.“IIdon'thavemoneytobuybooksforschool.”Ireachedintomypocketandhandedhimtwofresh500nairabills."Willthishelp?”Iasked.Helookedaroundnervouslybeforetakingthemoney.Onethousandnairawasalotofmoneytosomeonewhosefamilyprobablymadeabout5,000nairaorlesseachyear."Thankyou,sir,"hesaid.'Thankyouverymuch.”Whendrivinghome,Iwonderedifmylittlefriendactuallyusedthemoneyforschool-books.Whatifhe'sacheat?AndthenIwonderedwhyIdidit.DidIdoittomakemyselffeelbetter?WasIusinghim?Later,IrealizedthatIdidn'tknowhisnameortheleastbitabouthim,nordidIthinktoask.Overthenextsixmonths,IwasbusyworkinginanewsagencyinnorthernNigeria.SometimeafterIreturned,Iwentoutforadrive.WhenIwasabouttopullover,theboysuddenlyappearedbymywindowwithabigsmilereadyonhisface"oh,gosh!Longtime.""Areyouinschoolnow?”
Iasked.Henodded."That'sgood,"Isaid.Asilencefellaswelookedateachother,andthenIrealizedwhathewanted."Here,"Iheldouta500nairabill."Takethis.”Heshookhisheadandsteppedbackasifhurt."What'swrong?”Iasked."It'sagift"Heshookhisheadagainandbroughthishandfrombehindhisback.Hisfaceshonewithsweat(汗水).Hedroppedabunchofbananasandabagofpeanutsinthefrontseatbeforehesaid,"I'vebeenwaitingtogivethesetoyou."9.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstimpressionoftheboy?A.Heseemedtobepoorandmean. B.HeseemedtohavesufferedalotC.Heseemedyoungerthanhisage. D.Heseemedgoodatbargaining10.Thesecondtimetheauthormettheboy,theboy________.A.toldhimhispurposeofsellingfruitandnuts B.wantedtoexpresshisthanksC.askedhimformoneyforhisschoolbooks D.triedtotakeadvantageofhim11.Whydidtheauthorgivehismoneytotheboy?A.Becausehehadenoughmoneytodothat.B.Becausehehadlearnttohelpotherssincechildhood.C.Becauseh
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