北師大版小學英語四年級下學期閱讀理解專項質(zhì)量培優(yōu)試卷(帶答案)

一、閱讀理解Fourseasonsmakeayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Springisabeautifulseason.It'swarm.Peopleflykitesandgoboating.Treesturngreenandbeautifulflowerscomeout.Everythinglooksnew.Summerisahappyseason.It'shot,sopeopleusuallygoswimmingandeaticecreams.Autumnisacolourfulseason.It'scoolinautumn.Leavesontreesturnyellowandred.Peoplecanseealotoffruitslikeredapplesandyellowpears.Thecolours

arebeautiful.Winteristhelastseason.Usually,it'scold.It'ssnowy.Peoplecanplayinthesnowandgoskating.ButinHainan,it'snotverycold.It'swarm.Peopletherecangoswimminginthesea.1、In________,everythinglooksnew.(

)A．winter B．summer C．spring2、Theword"colourful"inthispassage(文章)means"________".(

)A．寒冷的 B．收獲的 C．五彩繽紛的3、Peoplecan________inHainaninwinter.(

)A．makesnowmen B．goswimming C．goskating4、Whichofthesentences(句子)isright?(

)A．Therearemanybeautifulflowersinspring.B．Insummer,peopleusuallymakesnowmenandgoskating.C．Winteristhethirdseason.5、Thepassageisabout________.(

)A．flowers B．clothes C．seasons二、閱讀理解Samismygoodfriend.He’sahard-workingandquietboy.Hecanswimanddrawcartoons.TodayisSunday.HeoftenreadsbooksandplaysbasketballonSundays.Helivesinavillage.It’ssmallbutverybeautiful.Therearemanymountainsaround(圍繞)hisvillage.Youcanseesomemonkeysandrabbitsinthemountains.Infrontofthemountains,thereisariverandabridge.Therearesomeducksandfishintheriver.Neartheriver,therearemanytrees.Sam’shouseisbehindthetrees.Helikeshisvillageverymuch.6、What’sSamlike?(

)A．Heishard-working. B．Heisshy. C．Heisclever.7、WhatdoesSamoftendoonSundays?(

)A．Heoftendrawscartoons. B．Heoftenreadsbooks. C．Heoftenswims.8、Whatcanyouseeinthemountains?(

)A．Somemonkeys. B．Somerabbits. C．AandB9、WhereisSam’shouse?(

)A．It’sinfrontofthetrees. B．It’sbehindthetrees. C．It’sbehindthemountains.10、DoesSamlikehisvillage?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Wedon’tknow.三、閱讀理解Hi,I’mJessica.Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.Ihaveaglassofmilkandsomebreadformybreakfast.ThenIputonmyredskirt.IgotoschoolbybusandIgotoschoolatseventhirty.It’seighto'clock.It’stimeforclass.IhaveanArtlessonattenpastten.MissZhangismyArtteacher.Sheiskindandbeautiful.Ilikeherverymuch.It’sfourthirty.It’stimetocleantheclassroom.ThenIgohomeatfive.Ican’twatchTVintheevening.Idosomereading(閱讀)fromseventoeight.ThenIgotobedateightthirty.It’smyday.11、Jessica’sskirtis_______.(

)A．red B．blue C．pink12、Jessicagoestoschool_______.(

)A．bycar B．bybike C．bybus13、Jessicacleansherclassroomat_______.(

)A．fouro'clock B．fiveo'clock C．fourthirty14、DoesJessicawatchTVafterschool?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Idon’tknow.15、Jessica_______ateightthirty.(

)A．doeshomework B．watchesTV C．goestobed四、閱讀理解Thisisabignaturepark.Intheparkthereisaforestandsomemountains.Onthemountainstherearemanytreesandsomebeautifulflowers.Thereismuchgrass,too.Thereisalongpathonthemountain.Wecanwalkthere.Therearetwolakesinthepark.Oneisbig,andoneissmall.Wecanswimandfishthere.Whatcanyouseeinthelake?Wow,therearemanyfishswimminginit.Whatanicepark!16、Thenatureparkis______.(

)A．small B．notbig C．beautiful17、Therearesometrees,flowers,______onthemountains.(

)A．grassandapath B．a(chǎn)lake C．a(chǎn)river18、Wecanwalkonthe______path.(

)A．short B．long C．clean19、Wecansee______lakesinthepark.(

)A．2 B．3 C．420、Arethereanyfishinthelake?(

)A．Yes. B．No. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.五、閱讀理解Charliejoins(加入)hisfirstfootballteam,theBlueTeam.Heisveryhappy.Oneday,Charliemeetshisteam.Thecoach(教練)showstheteamhowtokick(踢)theball.ThentheBlueTeamhaveapractice(練習)gamewiththeYellowTeam.It’sdifficultforCharlietogettheball.Whenhetriestokicktheball,anotherplayeralwayskicksitaway.ButCharlieisverygoodatcheering(喝彩).Afteronegame,thecoachhasatalkwithCharlie.“You’regoodatcheering,Charlie.ButIthinkyouwanttobeafootballplayer,notacheerleader.”Nextmonth(下個月),Charlie’steamwillhavethelastgame.Charliestartstopracticeeveryday.ItisbetweentheBlueTeamandtheOrangeTeam.Charlierunsaftertheballupanddown.Suddenlyhegetstheballandkicksittohisteammate(隊友)Tom.ThenTomkickstheballintothegoal(球門).ThecoachandCharlie’steammatescheerforhim.Nowheisarealfootballplayer.21、Charlieisa_________playerinthe_________Team.(

)A．basketball;Blue B．football;Blue C．football;Yellow22、Atfirst(首先),Charlieisverygoodat_________.(

)A．football B．kickingtheball C．cheering23、Thelastgameisbetweenthe_________Teamandthe_________Team.(

)A．Blue;Orange B．Blue;Yellow C．Yellow;Orange24、TomisCharlie’s_________.(

)A．coach B．teammate C．teacher25、Atlast(最后),_________kickstheballintothegoal.(

)A．Charlie B．thecoach C．Tom六、閱讀理解IamMike.It’sSundaymorning.Wearebusy.Look!Myfatheriswashingthecar.Mymotheriswashingtheclothes.Mybrotherandsisteraredrawingpictures.Johnismybestfriend.I’mdoinghomeworkwithhiminthestudynow.Afterlunch,wecangotothelibraryandreadsomebooks.26、Whatdayisittoday?(

)A．It’sSunday. B．It’ssunny. C．It’sSaturday.27、WhereareJohnandMike?(

)A．Inthelivingroom. B．Inthestudy. C．Inthekitchen.28、WhatisMike’sfatherdoing?(

)A．Heisreadingbooks.B．HeiswatchingTV.C．Heiswashingthecar.29、WhatareMike’sbrotherandsisterdoing?(

)A．Theyareplayingfootball.B．Theyarewateringtheflowers.C．Theyaredrawingpictures.30、JohnandMikecangotothe______intheafternoon.(

)A．library B．park C．zoo【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：1、C

2、C

3、B

4、A

5、C【導語】本文主要講述了一年的四個季節(jié)的天氣狀況，以及每個季節(jié)的特征和可以做的活動。1、句意：在______，一切看起來都是新的。A冬天；B夏天；C春天；根據(jù)文中“Springisabeautifulseason.It'swarm.Peopleflykitesandgoboating.Treesturngreenandbeautifulflowerscomeout.Everythinglooksnew.”可知在春天，一切看起來都是新的。故選C。2、句意：“colourful”這個詞在這篇文章里的意思是_______。根據(jù)文中秋天這一段的內(nèi)容，樹葉變成黃色和紅色。水果也是各種顏色，可知colourful意思是五彩繽紛的。故選C。3、句意：人們可以在冬天在海南______。A堆雪人；B去游泳；C去溜冰；根據(jù)文中“ButinHainan,it'snotverycold.It'swarm.Peopletherecangoswimminginthesea.”可知冬天人們在海南可以去游泳。故選B。4、句意：下面哪句話是正確的？A在春天有許多漂亮的花。B在夏天，人們通常堆雪人和溜冰。C冬天是一年的第三個季節(jié)。根據(jù)文中“Treesturngreenandbeautifulflowerscomeout.”可知在春天樹變綠了?；ㄊ㈤_了。A表達正確，根據(jù)常識可知B和C表達是錯誤的。故選A。5、句意：這篇文章是關于_____。A花；B衣服；C季節(jié)；根據(jù)文章開頭“Fourseasonsmakeayear.”可知這是一篇關于季節(jié)的文章。故選C。二、閱讀理解解析：6、A

7、B

8、C

9、B

10、A【導語】本文主要寫了薩姆的個人情況及他居住的鄉(xiāng)村的環(huán)境。6、句意：薩姆是什么樣？A他是學習刻苦的。B他是害羞的。C他是聰明的。根據(jù)文中句子He’sahard-workingandquietboy.可知薩姆是一個學習刻苦的人，故選A。7、句意：薩姆星期天經(jīng)常做什么？A他經(jīng)常畫卡通。B他經(jīng)常讀書。C他經(jīng)常游泳。根據(jù)文中句子HeoftenreadsbooksandplaysbasketballonSundays.可知薩姆經(jīng)常在星期日讀書和打籃球，故選B。8、句意：你在山里能看到什么？A一些猴子。B一些兔子。C一些猴子和一些兔子。根據(jù)文中句子Youcanseesomemonkeysandrabbitsinthemountains.可知你可以在山上看見一些猴子和一些兔子，故選C。9、句意：薩姆的房子在哪里？A它在樹前面。B它在樹后面。C它在山后面。根據(jù)文中句子Sam’shouseisbehindthetrees.可知薩姆的房子在樹后面，故選B。10、句意：薩姆喜歡他的鄉(xiāng)村嗎？根據(jù)文中句子Helikeshisvillageverymuch.可知薩姆喜歡他的鄉(xiāng)村，所以做肯定回答，故選A。三、閱讀理解解析：11、A

12、C

13、C

14、B

15、C【分析】本文介紹了杰西卡的日常生活。11、句意：杰西卡的短裙是_____。A紅色的，B藍色的，C粉色的，根據(jù)ThenIputonmyredskirt.，可知杰西卡的短裙是紅色的，故選A。12、句意：杰西卡_____去上學。A坐小汽車，B騎自行車，C坐公交車，根據(jù)IgotoschoolbybusandIgotoschoolatseventhirty.，可知杰西卡坐公交車去上學，故選C。13、句意：杰西卡_____打掃教室。A四點，B五點，C四點半，根據(jù)It’sfourthirty.It’stimetocleantheclassroom.，可知杰西卡四點半打掃教室，故選C。14、句意：杰西卡放學后看電視嗎？根據(jù)Ican’twatchTVintheevening.，可知杰西卡放學后不看電視，答語為否定回答，故選B。15、句意：杰西卡八點半_____。A做作業(yè)，B看電視，C去睡覺，根據(jù)ThenIgotobedateightthirty.，可知杰西卡八點半去睡覺，故選C。【點睛】四、閱讀理解解析：16、C

17、A

18、B

19、A

20、A【導語】本文介紹了一個很大的自然公園，包括公園里的景色和人們能在公園里做的事情。16、句意：自然公園是_____。A小的，B不大，C漂亮的。根據(jù)原文“Thisisabignaturepark.Whatanicepark!”可知自然公園很大和很漂亮的。故選C。17、句意：山上有許多樹，花和______。A草地和小路，B一個湖，C一條河。根據(jù)原文“Onthemountainstherearemanytreesandsomebeautifulflowers.Thereismuchgrass,too.Thereisalongpathonthemountain.”可知山上還有草地和小路。故選A。18、句意：我們能在_____小路上散步。A短的，B長的，C干凈的。根據(jù)原文“Thereisalongpathonthemountain.”可知小路是長的。故選B。19、句意：我們在公園里能看到_____湖。根據(jù)原文“Therearetwolakesinthepark.”可知我們能看到兩個湖。故選A。20、句意：湖里有魚嗎？A有。B沒有。C對不起，我不知道。根據(jù)原文“Wow,therearemanyfishswimminginit.”可知湖里有魚。故選A。五、閱讀理解21、B

22、C

23、A

24、B

25、C【導語】本文主要講述查理加入球隊最后成為一名足球運動員的事兒。21、句意：查理是__隊的一名___運解析：21、B

22、C

23、A

24、B

25、C【導語】本文主要講述查理加入球隊最后成為一名足球運動員的事兒。21、句意：查理是__隊的一名___運動員。由短文Charliejoins(加入)hisfirstfootballteam,theBlueTeam.可知查理是藍隊的一名足球運動員，A籃球；藍色，B足球；藍色；C足球，黃色，故選B。22、句意：首先，查理擅長___。由短文ButCharlieisverygoodatcheering(喝彩).可知查理擅長喝彩，A足球，B踢球，C喝