2022-2023學年北京市八年級下學期期中考試英語試卷含詳解

2022-2023學年北京市第十四中八年級下學期期中

英語

聽力理解。

一、聽對話，選擇正確答案。

1.1.Whatkindoftransportdidthewomantake?

A.Atrain.

B.Aplane.

C.Abus.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetrip?

A.Normal.

B.Interesting.

C.Boring.

2.1.WhatsportsdoesJacklike?

A.Playingbasketballandhiking.

B.Hikinganddiving.

C.Ridinganddiving.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdiving?

A.Dangerous.

B.Healthy.

C.Exciting.

3.1.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?

A.Abouttwodays.

B.Aboutthreedays.

C.Aboutfourdays.

2.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.

B.Threetimesaday.

C.Twiceaday.

4.1.Howdidtheboybookthefilm?

A.Bygettingonline.

B.Bymakingatelephonecall.

C.Byreadingthemagazine.

2.Themanwillprobablynotseethemovietodaybecause

A.hismomisnotfee

B.themoviestartstoolate

C.theticketsareexpensive

二、聽對話，記錄關鍵信息。

StudentRegistrationForm（注冊表）

?Coursedetails：English,139Intermediate（中級）

?Typeofcourse：Longcourseabouttwelve________

Name：MariaSilva

Nationality：Mexican

?Personaldetails：Occupation（職業(yè)）：________

Address：24Cherry________

Phonenumber________

知識運用。三、單項選擇。從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

1.——Excuseme,aretheseumbrellas?

一Yes.Thankyou.

A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your

2.Thebreadtastes.

A.tobewellB.tobegoodC.wellD.good

3.Weshoulddosomesportseveryday______itisgoodforourhealth.

A.soB.althoughC.becauseD.but

4.一Mary,couldyouhelpme?

一Waitamoment,Iinthekitchen.

A.readabookB.didmyhomework

C.waswatchingTVD.amcookingdinner

5.------Lucy,isyouruncleateacher?

------Yes,heis.He____historyfornearly20years.

A.teachesB.hastaughtC.isteachingD.willteach

6.一Whydidn'tyouanswermyphonelastnight?

一SorryI________thedishesatthatmoment.

A.wasdoingB.didC.havedoneD.isdoing

7.一Whatdidthemansay?

——Hetoldusanyfurther.Thereisdangerahead.

A.don'tgoB.notgoC.togoD.nottogo

8.——Where?sMary?

—ShetoHubei.Shewenttherethreedaysago.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes

9一Whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterday?

—IbasketballwithPeter.

A.playB.willplayC.playedD.hasplayed

10.一I'mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.

.You'dbetterseeadoctoratonce.

A.TmafraidnotB.Sorrytohearthat

C.SoundsgreatD.Youareright

四、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、CD四個選項中，選

擇最佳選項。

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

There?sNo"I"inTeamIlovehockey（冰球）.ImeanIr-e-a-l-l-ylovehockey.IlovethefeelingwhenI11

inandoutofplayersontheice.IlovetakingtherisktoscoreevenifImiss.

Attheendoftheyear,theteamhadadinnerpartyandthecoacheshandedout12.1wasprettysureIwas

goingtogetonebecauseIwasoneoftheleadscorersonourteam.Theyhandedoutfiveprizesbutnoneofthemwasfor

me.Iwassodisappointed.Ittookeverythingwithinmenottocry.Itriedreallyhardto13andbehappyformy

teammateswhodidgetone.Whenwegothome,IhadalongtalkwithmymomandtoldherhowIfeltbeforebed.Ifell

asleepwithacryingheadache.

WhenIwokeupinthemorningtherewasacardwaitingformeonthekitchentable.

DearestAdam,

IjustwantedtowriteyouanoteofencouragementbecauseIknowyoufelt14aboutnotgettingaprize

tonight.DoyourememberhowItoldyouthateverythinghappensforareason?And,howmostofthetime,whenwethink

itis15.wedon'thavethefullpicture.Intheend,itisbesttosay“Itiswhatitis“andchoosetobehappyanyway.

Youaresmartandkind.Andyoudon'tneedaprizetotellyouhowgreatyouare.Don'teverstop16or

believingthatdreamscometrue,becausetheydo!Justnotalwayswiththetimingwethinktheyshould!

Loveyouso,so,so,much!

MomandDad

Thisyearatourtournament（錦標賽）whenIwascomingoutofthechangeroom,mycoachstoppedmeandtoldme

thatheneverjudged（判斷）ourgamesbythegoalsthatwerescored.HetoldmethathelikedthatIcouldplaydefensively

（防守）andsetupplays.

WhenIthoughtaboutwhathesaidlateron,Irealizedthathewas17.LastyearIkeptthepuck（冰球）to

myself,butthisyearIhadgivenalotofeffortto18,andIhadtriedtoworkasa19player.Inthat

moment,IknewwhyIhadn'twonaprize,butmorethanthat,IrealizedthatthereisnoTinteam.I'msohappythatI

learnedthat20.

11.A.jumpB.swimC.rideD.skate

12.A.noticesB.prizesC.gradesD.presents

13.A.smileB.shoutC.lieD.nod

14.A.excitedB.amazedC.worriedD.disappointed

15.A.unsafeB.uncertainC.unfairD.undoubted

16.A.changingB.dreamingC.sharingD.giving

17.A.carefulB.patientC.rightD.strong

18.A.passingB.movingC.leadingD.creating

19.A.keyB.hockeyC.gameD.team

20.A.skillB.lessonC.reasonD.experience

閱讀理解。五、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇

最佳選項。

AI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.LefsseetheamazingAI.

Cooldriverlessbus

Abusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthe

driver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.It

wasproducedin2018.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn'tneed

adriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.

Yourclosefriend

Hi,everyone.TmXiaoice,achatbot（聊天機器人）.Iwas

“born"in2014.1speaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeel

lonely,youcantalkwithme.Fmgoodatsingingandtelling

stories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!

World'sfirstAIpresenter

Hey,look!ThefamousChinesepresenterQiuHaois

reportingthenewsforus.But,is"he"reallyQiuHao?

Theansweris"no”.Thisistheworld'sfirstAIpresenter.

Itwasinventedin2018.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikeareal

person.

PopularAIartist

Thisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction（拍賣）in2018.

Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan\Butitisnotaworkbya

famouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.Itwaspaintedby

anAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartistin2017.

21.WhenwasApolongproduced?

A.In2019.B.In2018.C.In2017.D.In2014.

22.BothQiuHaoandXiaoicecan.

A.driveB.paintC.swimD.speak

23.createdtheAIartist.

A.ThreeFrenchmenB.A17-year-oldgirlC.TheChinesepresenterD.VincentvanGogh

TherewasonceaboycalledTonyWebb.Healwayslovedtoshowoffhowmanyfriendshehadatschool.Onedayhis

grandfathersaidtohim,“Tony,Ibet（打賭）youabigbagofpopcornthatyoudon'thaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Tm

suremanyofthemarenothingmorethancompanions（同伴）

Tonyacceptedthebetatonce.However,hewasn'tsurehowtotestwhetherhisclassmateswererealfriendsornot,so

heaskedhisgrandfather.Theoldmananswered,"Waitaminute."Thenheleftandreturnedsoonasifcarryingsomething

inhishands,butTonycouldseenothingthere.

“Takeit.Ifsaveryspecialchairbecauseifsimpossibletobeseen.Ifsratherdifficulttositon,butifyoutakeitto

schoolandmanagetositonityou'llstartitsmagicandifllbeabletotellwhoyourrealfriendsare.^^

Tony,braveanddetermined,setoffforschoolwiththestrangeandinvisible（隱形的）chair.Atbreaktime,heasked

everyonetoformacircle,andheputhimselfinthemiddle,withhischair.Havingdifficultyseeingit,Tonytriedtositon

thechairbuthemissedtheseatandfellstraightontohisbackside.Everyonearoundhimhadaprettygoodlaugh.

46Wait!Letmetryagain,“Tonysaid.Butagain,hemissedtheseat,causingmoresurprisedlooksandafewcatcalls.

Tonydidn'tgiveupandkepttryingtositonthemagicchair.Buthekeptfallingtothegrounduntilsuddenlyhetriedagain

butdidn'tfall.Lookingaround,Tonysawthreeofhisbestfriendsholdinghimup.However,manyothershehadthoughtof

asfriendshaddonenothingbutmadefunofhim.

Andthere,theshowcametoanend.Tonyunderstoodthattruefriendswerethosewhocaredforhim,andnotjustthe

companionsthathappenedtobepassingby.Andsomeonewhotookjoyinhismisfortunes（不幸）wasnotarealfriend.

24.WhohadabetwithTony?

A.Hisfriend.

B.Histeacher.

C.Hisgrandfather.

D.Hisclassmate.

25.Tonydidn'tfalltothegroundatlastbecause.

A.threeofhisbestfriendsheldhimup

B.hewantedtoendtheshow

C.hedidn'tgiveupandtriedagain

D.hisclassmatesformedacircle

26.Tony'sstorymainlytellsusthat.

A.childrendon'tlovetoshowoff

B.truefriendsalwayscareforeachother

C.weshouldbebravetoacceptabet

D.weshouldtrytomakemorefriends

TheScienceofYou

Youalreadyknowthatyouareanamazingperson,butit'snotjustyourwonderfulpersonality.Yourbodyitselfisan

unusualmachine.

Lotsofinformationhasbeenwrittenonthesubjectof"you”.Youmightwonderaboutyourbody.Mostpeoplethink

thatthebigpictureofhowyourbodysystemsworktogetherisimportanttounderstand.Sometimesthedetailsinterestus

themost.Lefsgoonthewaytogetahaircut.

Whydon'thaircutshurt?Snip,snip-thescissorsflyaroundyourhead.Yourhairgrowsfromlivingcells,butthehair

thafscutisnotalive.Whafsthestoryhere?

Eachhaironyourheadgrowsfromarootthatisunderyourskin.Therootproduceshaircellsinaspecialtubecalleda

follicle（毛囊）.Whennewhaircellsaremadeattheroot,theypusholderhaircellsupthefollicle.

Asolderhaircellsmovetowardthesurfaceofyourskin,theychange.Theyjointogetherandharden.Thentheydie.

Thestrand（股）ofhairthatcomesoutofyourheaddoesnothavelivingcellsinit.Thafswhyahaircutdoesn'thurt!

Youprobablyhaveabout100,000hairsonyourheadrightnow.Hairstrandsgrowallthetime,thenfalloutandstart

togrowagain.Itusuallydoesthisindifferentstages.Thafswhyyoudon'tloseallofyourhairatonce.

Infact,yourhairisjustapartofallthoseinterestingthingsofyourbody.Youmightbewide-eyedandstaringatoneof

thesecreations.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem,keepreading.

27.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisimportanttounderstand?

A.Howyourbodysystemsworktogether.

B.Whyyouareanamazingandunusualperson.

C.Whattheinformationonthesubjectofyouis.

D.Whereyoucangetahaircutwithoutfeelinghurt.

28.Theunderlinedword<4snip^^inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans.

A.enterB.affordC.cutD.copy

29.Ahaircutdoesn'thurtbecause.

A.therootproduceshaircellsinaspecialtube

B.livingcellsdiebeforecomingoutofthehead

C.youhavetoomanyhairsgrowingonyourhead

D.haircellscanstarttogrowagainafterbeingcut

Followingthecrowd（隨大流）maynotalwaysbeinaperson'sbestinterest.However,anewstudyshowsthatteens

whogoalongwiththeirfriendsmaybecomehealthierasadults.Scientistshaveknownthatclosefriendshipshelpimprove

health.Peoplewhodotheirownthingmayexperienceunpleasantfeelingsandgetsick.ThosefindingsinspiredJoseph

Allen,ascientist,tolookatteenbehavior.Allen'sgroupnoticedthatexperiencesduringteenyearsmightinfluenceadult

health.

Scientistsinterviewed171teenseveryyearforfiveyearsstartingattheageof13.Theseteensbecamethefocal（焦點

的）teensinthestudy.Theyaskedthefocalteensaboutbothpositiveandnegativequestionsoffriendship.Thescientists

alsospoketotheirclosestfriends.Theyaskedthefriendshowlikelythefocalpersonwastofollowthecrowd,goalong

withthefriendsorkeepondoinghisorherownthing.

Theyinterviewedthesame171peopleagainwhentheygrewup,atages25,26and27.Thistime,thequestions

surveyedeachperson'soverallhealth.Thescientistsfoundacorrelation（相互關系）betweenateen'sbehaviorandadult

health.Firstly,teenswhohadclosefriendsgrewuptobethehealthieradults.Secondly,teenswhoheldback（抑制）their

feelingsweremorelikelytobesickasadultsthanthosewhosharedfeelingswithaclosefriend.Whafsmore,thestudy

foundthatteenswhowentalongwithwhattheirfriendswanted,insteadofbeingindependent,alsowerehealthierintheir

twenties.

Thecorrelationheldup（依然成立）evenafterthescientistsincludedotherpossibleinfluencesonhealth,suchas

weight,familyincomeanddruguse.Studyshowedthatsuchotherthingsdidnotexplainadulthealthaswellasteen

friendshipsdid.Forthosewhowonderwhethertheyshouldfollowthecrowdornot,nowtheyhavealegitimate（合理的）

reasontosayyes!

30.Scientistsaskedthefocalteens.

A.iftheyexperiencedunpleasantfeelings

B.iftheyalwaysagreedwiththeirfriends

C.aboutthethingstheykeptondoingontheirown

D.aboutthepositiveandnegativequestionsoffriendship

31.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?

A.Expressingfeelingstoaclosefriendcanbegoodforyou.

B.Otherthingscanexplainhealthaswellasteenfriendships.

C.Beingindependentisbetterthanworkingwithfriends.

D.Teenagersshouldn'tfollowthecrowdandsaynotoothers.

32.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TeensandGrowth

B.SayYestoTeens

C.FriendshipandHealth

D.GetalongwithFriends

33.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Sciencenovel.

B.Healthreport.

C.Fashionmagazine.

D.Newspaper.

閱讀回答問題。

When19-year-oldSophiaGiorgisaidshewasthinkingofvolunteeringtohelptheMake-A-WishFoundation（基金會）,

nobodyunderstoodwhatshewastalkingabout.ButSophiaknewjusthowimportantMake-A-Wishcouldbebecausethis

specialorganization（組織）hadhelpedtomakeadreamcometrueforoneofherbestfriends.Wewereinterestedinfinding

outmore,sowewentalongtomeetSophiaandlistentowhatshehadtosay.

SophiatoldusthatMake-A-WishisaworldwideorganizationthatstartedintheUnitedStatesin1980."It'sacharity

（慈善機構）thathelpschildrenwhohavegotveryseriousillnesses.Make-A-Wishhelpschildrenfeelhappyeventhough

theyaresick,bymakingtheirwishesanddreamscometrue.^^Sophiaexplained.

WeaskedSophiahowMake-A-Wishhadfirststarted.Shesaidithadallbegunwithaverysickyoungboycalled

Chris,whohadbeendreamingforalongtimeofbecomingapoliceman.Sophiasaidlotsofpeoplehadwantedtofinda

waytomakeChris'sdreamcometrue一so,witheverybody'shelp,Chris,onlysevenyearsoldatthetime,hadbeena

“policeman“foraday."WhenpeoplesawhowhappyChriswaswhenhisdreamcametrue,theydecidedtotryandhelp

othersickchildrentoo,andthatwasthebeginningofMake-A-Wish,ChriswasthefirstchildthatMake-A-Wishhelped,

explainedSophia.

SophiaalsotoldustheFoundationtriestogivechildrenandtheirfamiliesaspecial,happytime.AMake-A-Wish

volunteervisitsthefamiliesandasksthechildrenwhattheywouldwishforiftheycouldhaveanythingintheworld.Sophia

saidthevolunteerswereimportantbecausetheyweretheoneswhohelpedtomakethewishescometrue.Theydothis

eitherbyprovidingthingsthatarenecessary,orbyraisingmoneyorhelpingoutinwhateverwaytheycan.

34.DidSophiaknowhowimportantMake-A-Wishcouldbe?

35.HowdoesMake-A-Wishhelpchildrenfeelhappy?

36.WhatwasthenameofthefirstchildthatMake-A-Wishhelped?

37.WhywerethevolunteersimportantaccordingtoSophia?

38Whatdothevolunteersdo?

書面表達。七、根據(jù)句和音標寫單詞。

39.Haveyou/'evs/wantedtosavethetreesintheforest?

40.1will/send/youacopyofthereporttomorrow.

41.Allplantsneed/lait/andwater.

42.He'savery/'klevs/man.

八、完成句子。

43.該是上學時候了。(time,gotoschool)

44.我以中國為榮。(beproudof)

45.托尼每天花一小時讀書。(Tony,spend,anhour,read)

46.這首歌很受年輕人的歡迎。(bepopularwith)

47.他太弱了，以至于不能做任何運動。(too...to)

九、文段表達。

48.請根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校

名和姓名。

假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter感到身體不適，醫(yī)生說他超重，建議他多做運動，但他不知道選擇什么樣的運

動，想聽聽你的建議。請你給他寫一封不少于50詞的郵件，談談自己喜歡的運動，你給Peter推薦一項運動，并

說明推薦的理由(至少兩條)，郵件格式已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。

提示詞語：jogging,swimming,training,habit,keepfit,loseweight,anytime,anywhere

提示問題：

?Whatsportdoyoulike?

?WhatsportdoyouadvisePetertodo?

?Whyisitsuitable(適宜的)forPeter?

DearPeter,

Iamsorrytohearthatyoudon'tfeelwell.

Yours,

LiHua

2022-2023學年北京市第十四中八年級下學期期中

英語

聽力理解。

一、聽對話，選擇正確答案。

1.1.Whatkindoftransportdidthewomantake?

A.Atrain.

B.Aplane.

C.Abus.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetrip?

A.Normal.

B.Interesting.

C.Boring.

2.1.WhatsportsdoesJacklike?

A.Playingbasketballandhiking.

B.Hikinganddiving.

C.Ridinganddiving.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdiving?

A.Dangerous.

B.Healthy.

C.Exciting.

3.1.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?

A.Abouttwodays.

B.Aboutthreedays.

C.Aboutfourdays.

2.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.

B.Threetimesaday.

CTwiceaday.

4.1.Howdidtheboybookthefilm?

A.Bygettingonline.

B.Bymakingatelephonecall.

C.Byreadingthemagazine.

2.Themanwillprobablynotseethemovietodaybecause.

A.hismomisnotfee

B.themoviestartstoolate

C.theticketsareexpensive

二、聽對話，記錄關鍵信息。

StudentRegistrationForm（注冊表）

?Coursedetails：English,139Intermediate（中級）

?Typeofcourse：Longcourseabouttwelve________

Name：MariaSilva

Nationality：Mexican

?Personaldetails：Occupation（職業(yè)）：________

Address：24Cherry________

Phonenumber________

知識運用。三、單項選擇。從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

1.一Excuseme,aretheseumbrellas?

一Yes.Thankyou.

A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，這些是你的雨傘嗎？——是的。謝謝你。

考查代詞詞義辨析。you你（們），人稱代詞；yourself你自己，反身代詞；yours你（們）的，名詞性物主代詞;

your你（們）的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)空后的“umbrellas”可知，此處應用形容詞性物主代詞。故選D。

2.Thebreadtastes.

A.tobewellB.tobegoodC.wellD.good

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：面包嘗起來很好。

考查形容詞作表語。tobewell動詞不定式；tobegood動詞不定式；well好，副詞；good好的，形容詞。根據(jù)

“tastes”可知，tastes為感官系動詞，其后需填形容詞，作表語，good“好的”，形容詞，符合語境。故選D。

3.Weshoulddosomesportseverydayitisgoodforourhealth.

A.soB.althoughC.becauseD.but

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們應該每天做一些運動，因為這對我們的健康有益。

考查連詞辨析。so因此，并列連詞，后面表示結果；although雖然，但是，即使，前后是轉折關系，表示讓步條

件，引導讓步狀語從句；because因為，前后是因果關系，表示原因，引導原因狀語從句；but但是，并列連詞，

表示轉折關系。根據(jù)句意，可知前后是因果關系，后面的句子表示原因，可知填because。故選C。

4.一Mary,couldyouhelpme?

——Waitamoment,Iinthekitchen.

A.readabookB.didmyhomework

C.waswatchingTVD.amcookingdinner

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你能幫我嗎？——等一下，我正在廚房做飯。

考查情景交際和時態(tài)。readabook讀一本書，一般現(xiàn)在時/一般過去時；didmyhomework做作業(yè)，一般過去時；

waswatchingTV正在看電視，過去進行時；amcookingdinner正在做飯，現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)語境可知，詢問對方

是否可以幫助自己，此處對方回答等一下，可推測此處是對方現(xiàn)在正在廚房做飯，時態(tài)應為現(xiàn)在進行時，D選項

“正在做飯”符合語境。故選D。

5.Lucy,isyouruncleateacher?

------Yes,heis.Hehistoryfornearly20years.

A.teachesB.hastaughtC.isteachingD.willteach

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一露西，你叔叔是老師嗎？——是的，他教了將近20年的歷史了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)for

nearly20years可知，這是一個表示一段時間的時間狀語，通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時，而且動詞應該用延續(xù)性動詞，現(xiàn)在

完成時態(tài)結構為have/has+動詞的過去分詞。故選B。

【點睛】本題主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時。用法：表示過去發(fā)生或完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結果，還表示過去發(fā)生

動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。其結構是have/has+及物動詞的過去分詞。此題注意短暫性動詞和延續(xù)性動詞的區(qū)別。

6.一Whydidn'tyouanswermyphonelastnight?

—Sorry,Ithedishesatthatmoment.

A.wasdoingB.didC.havedoneD.isdoing

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——昨天晚上你為什么沒有接我的電話？——對不起，那時我正在洗碗。

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)"atthatmoment”可知此處表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，用過去進行時，其結構為was/were

doingo故選A。

7.一Whatdidthemansay?

一Hetoldusanyfurther.Thereisdangerahead.

A.don5tgoB.notgoC.togoD.nottogo

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——那人說了什么？——他告訴我們不要再往前走了。前方有危險。

考查動詞不定式的否定形式。tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不干某事”，是動詞不定式的否定形式。故選D。

8.一Where?sMary?

一ShetoHubei.Shewenttherethreedaysago.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——瑪麗在哪里？—她去了湖北。她三天前去了那里。

考查動詞時態(tài)。根敏'Where'sMary?”以及"Shewenttherethreedaysago.“可知，瑪麗去了湖北還沒回來，have/has

goneto“去了”，表示去了某地沒回來。故選B。

9.一Whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterday?

——IbasketballwithPeter.

A.playB.willplayC.playedD.hasplayed

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：昨天放學后你做了什么？一我和彼得打了籃球。

本題考查的是動詞的時態(tài)，根據(jù)問句中的yesterday可知，本題是一般過去時，故答案選C。

10.一I'mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.

-.You'dbetterseeadoctoratonce.

A.TmafraidnotB.Sorrytohearthat

C.SoundsgreatD.Youareright

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】試卷分析：句意：-我現(xiàn)在感覺不好，我得了重感冒。-聽到這件事我很難過，你最好馬上去看病。A.rm

afraidnot恐怕不能；B.Sorrytohearthat聽到這件事我很難過；C.Soundsgreat聽起來不錯；D.Youareright你

是對。根據(jù)外國人的習慣當聽到對方有不舒服的時候，要說Sorrytohearthat,故選B。

考點：考查交際用語的用法。

四、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C.D四個選項中，選

擇最佳選項。

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

There'sNo"I"inTeamIlovehockey（冰球）.ImeanIr-e-a-l-l-ylovehockey.IlovethefeelingwhenI11

inandoutofplayersontheice.IlovetakingtherisktoscoreevenifImiss.

Attheendoftheyear,theteamhadadinnerpartyandthecoacheshandedout12.1wasprettysureIwas

goingtogetonebecauseIwasoneoftheleadscorersonourteam.Theyhandedoutfiveprizesbutnoneofthemwasfor

me.Iwassodisappointed.Ittookeverythingwithinmenottocry.Itriedreallyhardto13andbehappyformy

teammateswhodidgetone.Whenwegothome,IhadalongtalkwithmymomandtoldherhowIfeltbeforebed.Ifell

asleepwithacryingheadache.

WhenIwokeupinthemorningtherewasacardwaitingformeonthekitchentable.

DearestAdam,

IjustwantedtowriteyouanoteofencouragementbecauseIknowyoufelt14aboutnotgettingaprize

tonight.DoyourememberhowItoldyouthateverythinghappensforareason?And,howmostofthetime,whenwethink

itis15，wedon'thavethefullpicture.Intheend,itisbesttosay"Itiswhatitis“andchoosetobehappyanyway.

Youaresmartandkind.Andyoudon'tneedaprizetotellyouhowgreatyouare.Don'teverstop16or

believingthatdreamscometrue,becausetheydo!Justnotalwayswiththetimingwethinktheyshould!

Loveyouso,so,so,much!

MomandDad

Thisyearatourtournament（錦標賽）whenIwascomingoutofthechangeroommycoachstoppedmeandtoldme

thatheneverjudged（判斷）ourgamesbythegoalsthatwerescored.HetoldmethathelikedthatIcouldplaydefensively

（防守）andsetupplays.

WhenIthoughtaboutwhathesaidlateron,Irealizedthathewas17.LastyearIkeptthepuck（冰球）to

myself,butthisyearIhadgivenalotofeffortto18,andIhadtriedtoworkasa19player.Inthat

moment,IknewwhyIhadn'twonaprize,butmorethanthat,IrealizedthatthereisnoTinteam.TmsohappythatI

learnedthat20.

11.A.jumpB.swimC.rideD.skate

12.A.noticesB.prizesC.grades