2023人教版新教材高中英語必修第三冊同步練習(xí)-UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS

UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS

單元達(dá)標(biāo)檢測

（滿分:120分;時間:100分鐘）

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Whetheryouseektheculture,community,orcomfortfoodinAmerica,theseamazingfestivals

provethatsmalltownsfromcoasttocoastknowhowtoorganizebigcelebrations.

TulipTime

Go:MayinHolland,Michigan

There'snobetterplacetocelebrateMichigan'sDutchheritagethanatowncalledHolland,

wheresixmilliontulips（郁金香）areplantedinprivatefields,cityparks,andgardensaroundthe

town.Firstintroducedin1929,TulipTimedrawsahalfmillionvisitorsandfeatureseightdaysof

events,includingthreeparades,anartsandcraftsshow,carnivalrides,fireworks,andplentyof

Dutchfoodtastings.

TexasSandFest

Go:AprilinPortAransas,Texas

Since1997,thisartisticsandfestivalhasattractedtalentedamateursandmastersculptorsalike

tobeautifulbeachesofPortAransas.Athree-dayeventtypicallyheldinlateApril,SandFest

featuresparades,livemusic,entertainment,food,andsandsculptinglessons.

BurlingtonSteamboatDays

Go:JuneinBurlington,Iowa

Beingpopularforover55years,thefour-dayevent,BurlingtonSteamboatDays,drawsan

impressivelineupofmusicalheadlinersandnewartiststothissmalltown.Overtheyears,attendees

havebeentreatedtoperformancesbyLouisArmstrong,LadyAntebellum,BlakeShelton,andmore.

Inadditiontomusic,therearecarnivalgamesandparades,aswellasagolftournament.

NationalBalloonClassic

Go:July-AugustinIndianola,Iowa

Everysummersince1976,thesmalltownhasputononeofthelargestfestivalsintheMidwest.

TheweeklongNationalBalloonClassicfeaturestwice-dailyflightofmorethan100colorful

hot-airballoons,skydivingdemonstrations（示范表演），andballoonrides.There'salsolivemusic,

foodvendors,andakids1playarea.

1.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?

A.TulipTime.

B.TexasSandFest.

C.BurlingtonSteamboatDays.

0.NationalBalloonClassic.

2.WhatcanpeopledoonBurlingtonSteamboatDays?

A.Takeaballoonride.

B.Takesandsculptinglessons.

C.Learnsteamboats1history.

D.Enjoygreatperformances.

3.Whatdothesefestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theykickoffwithparades.

B.Theyalllastforaweek.

C.Theytakeplaceinsmalltowns.

D.Theyareheldinthesamestate.

B

"Serena,don'tforgetyourpromisetomethatyouwillmow（給...割草）Mrs.Martin'syard

thisweekend,saidDad."Don'tletmedown.^^Serenawastheoldestchildinthefamily,andoneof

herchoreswastomowtheiryard.Mrs.Martin,theirelderlyneighbor,wasunabletotakecareofher

yard,soSerena'sdadhadvolunteeredSerenaforthisjob.SinceMrs.Martin'syardwasnotverybig,

Serenaknewthejobwouldgoquickly.

However,shestillresentedherdad'spromise.

“Whydidn'tyouaskmefirst?”Serenacomplained.

“Didyouaskmefirstwhenyouvolunteeredmetobeintheschoolfestivallastasked

Serena'sfather.

“Well,no,Ididn'taskyoufirst,butyouwoulddothosethingsanyway.Yoifrealwayswillingto

help79

“ItrywhenIcanJDadanswered.

"Serena,wehaveknownMrs.Martinforaverylongtime.Shehasoftenhelpedourfamily.

Nowwecandosomethingforher.Besides,thefeelingyougetfromhelpingsomeonemakesyou

wonderwhoisreallyhelpingwhom.^^

"Idon'tknow,Dad,"saidSerena.uTheonlyfeelingIgetfrommowingouryardistiredness.

44Justwaitandsee,“saidDad.

Afterbreakfast,SerenamadeherwaytoMrs.Martin'syard.Shewasgoodatherjobandsoon

madeMrs.Martin'syardtidy.Mrs.Martincameoutsidewithabigglassoforangejuiceandoffered

ittoher.Serenastoppedherworkandgratefullyenjoyedthedrink,whileMrs.Martintalkedtoher

aboutalloftheflowersinheryard.SeeingthejoyinMrs.Martin'seyes,Serenabegantounderstand

howmuchtheyardmeanttoher.

Afterfinishingherdrink,Serenareturnedtoworkwithanewattitude.Awarmfeelingbeganto

spreadthroughherbody.Herdadwasright.Itwashardtotellwhowashelpingwhom!

4.Whatcanweleamfromthetext?

A.Serenalikesthejobofmowingherownfamily'syard.

B.Mrs.MartinandSerenadidtheworktogether.

C.Mrs.MartinsharedherlovefortheyardwithSerena.

D.Dadvolunteeredhimselftotakepartintheschoolfestival.

5.HowcanweknowthatDadisconsiderate（體貝占的）？

A.ThroughDad*swords.

B.ThroughSerena'sactions.

C.ThroughMrs.Martin'sbehaviour.

D.Throughtheauthor'sstatement.

6.WhichwordbestdescribesSerena'sfeelingaftermowingMrs.Martin'syard?

A.Annoyed.B.Surprised.

C.Guilty.D.Pleased.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resented"inParagraph2mean?

A.Understood.B.Welcomed.

C.Broke.D.Disliked.

C

ChineseNewYearhasbeenwelcomedinBritainwithitsbiggesteverprogramofeventsand

celebrations.

FromLondon*sTrafalgarSquaretomajorcitiesacrossBritain,tensofthousandsofBritish

peoplehavejoinedChinesecommunitiesincelebratingthearrivaloftheNewYear.InManchester

therewasadragonparade,ledbyaveryimpressive54-meter-longdragonandendingin

ChinatownwheretherewastraditionalChineseentertainment,morethan6,000lanterns,streetfood

villagesandafireworksshow.CelebrationsalsotookplaceinLiverpool,Birmingham,Durham,

Edinburgh,LeedsandNewcastle.

AcademicDrWuKegangsaysthattheChineseNewYeareventinBritainisnowbiggerthan

everanditisgrowingeveryyear.WhenWuarrivedinBritain26yearsagofromGuangdong,the

firstthinghenoticedwasthatChineseNewYearwascelebratedmainlyintownsandcitieswithbig

Chinesecommunities."YouhadtogotoLondon'sChinatowntojoinyourcountrymenincelebrating,

ortoChinatownsinplaceslikeLiverpoolandManchesterforeventsalmostonlyheldforChinese

people,7,Wurecalled.

“Nowitissodifferent,andweareseeingcommunitiesalloverthecountrytakingpart

alongsidetheirChinesepopulations/9hesaid."Itiscleartomethatthecelebrationswillcontinueto

growinBritain.ChineseNewYearhasearneditsplaceinthecalendarofeventsinBritain,andis

heretostay.”

8.Wheredidthedragonparadetakeplace?

A.InLondon.B.InLiverpool.

C.InManchester.D.InBirmingham.

9.WhenDrWuarrivedinBritain26yearsago,ChineseNewYearwas.

A.celebratedmainlybyChinesecommunities

B.celebratedbycommunitiesalloverthecountry

C.onlycelebratedinLondon,LiverpoolandManchester

D.celebratedbytensofthousandsofBritishpeopleandChinesepeople

lO.HowdoesDrWuthinkChineseNewYearwilldevelopinBritain?

A.Itwillloseitsattraction.

BitwillbecomeaBritishofficialholiday.

C.MoreandmoreBritishpeoplewilljoininthecelebrations.

D.ItwillbecomethemostimportanteventinBritain.

11.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?

A.HowChineseNewYeariscelebratedinBritain.

B.WhereChineseNewYeariscelebratedinBritain.

C.ChinesecultureismoreattractivethanBritishculture.

D.ChineseNewYearhasbecomemoreandmorepopularinBritain.

D

ItmayseemasifMother'sDayhadbeeninventedbyacompanynamedHallmark,butpeople

havebeentakingtimeonthecalendartogiveashout-outtomomsforalongtime.TheGreeksand

Romanshadmothergoddessfestivals—althoughtheircelebrationsdidn'tinvolvethemenfolktaking

theirunderappreciatedmothersouttodinner.AmorerecenttraditionwasMotheringSunday,which

developedintheBritishIslesduringthe16thcentury.OnthefourthSundayinApril,youngmenand

womenwhowerelivingandworkingapartfromtheirfamilieswereadvisedtoreturntotheir

mothers1houses.

Mother'sDaythatisobservedintheUnitedStatesstartedinthe1850swithAnnJarvis,aWest

Virginianwomanwhoestablished“Mothers'WorkDays“topromotehealthandhygiene（衛(wèi)生）at

homeandintheworkplace.DuringtheCivilWar,Jarvisorganizedwomentoimprovesanitary

conditionsforsoldiersonbothsides,andafterthewarshebecameapeacemaker,furtheringthe

causebybringingtogetherthemothersofthesoldiersoftheUnionandtheConfederacyand

promotingaMother*sDayholiday.

Jarvis'sworkinspiredanother19th-centurywoman,JuliaWardHowe.In1870Howe

publishedher"MothefsDayProclamation（宣言）“，whichimaginedthedaynotasatimefor

appreciationofmothersbytheirchildrenbutasanopportunityforwomentoexercisetheircollective

poweroverpeace.HowestartedholdingtheannualMother'sDaycelebrationinBoston,her

hometown,butafteraboutadecadeshestoppedfootingthebillandthetraditionfadedaway.

ItwasJarvis'sdaughterAnnawhosucceededingettingMother'sDayrecognizedasanational

holiday.Afterhermotherdied,inMay1905,Annastartedholdingyearlyceremoniesonthe

anniversaryandconductingatirelessPRcampaigntomakethedayaholiday.In1908shesucceeded

ingettingthesupportofJohnWanamaker,thePhiladelphiadepartmentstoremagnate（巨頭）and

advertisingpioneer,andby1912WestVirginiaandafewotherstateshadadoptedMother'sDay.

Twoyearslater,PresidentWoodrowWilsonsignedaresolution（決議）declaringthesecondSunday

inMayanationalholiday.

Itwasn*tlong,though,beforewhateveridealsthedaywassupposedtocelebratewereburied

underalargenumberofgreetingcardsandcandies.Bythe1920sAnnaJarviswascampaigning

againsttheholidayshehadbeeninstrumentalincreating."Iwantedittobeadayofemotionalism,

notprofit/9shesaid.

12.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Mothersdidn'tgetenoughappreciation.

B.Mother'sDaywasinventedbyHallmark.

C.Youngpeoplereturnedtotheirmothers*housesonceayear.

D.TheGreeksandRomanswerethefirsttocelebrateMother'sDay.

13.WhoplayedthemostimportantroleincreatingMother'sDay?

A.AnnJarvis.BJuliaWardHowe.

C.WoodrowWilson.D.AnnaJarvis.

14.WhydidAnnaJarvisobjecttoMother'sDayatlast?

A.Becauseitwasanemotionalday.

B.Becausethefestivalwasnotprofitable.

C.Becausethecelebrationswentagainsttheoriginalspirit.

D.Becausethedaywasburiedundergreetingcardsandcandies.

15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheObjectiontoMother'sDay

B.TheArgumentoverCelebratingMother'sDay

C.TheStoryBehindtheCreationofMother'sDay

D.DifferentFormsofCelebrationsonMother'sDay

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分.滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余

選項。

HowtocelebrateThanksgiving

ThanksgivingiscelebratedintheUnitedStatesonthefourthThursdayinNovember.

Thanksgivingisaboutspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,andbeingthankfulforthepeopleand

thingsinyourlife.16WatchingtheThanksgivingDayParade（游行），playingfootball,beinga

volunteer,andplayinggamesarealsowaystocelebrateThanksgiving.

Invitefamilyandfriendsamonthahead.Makealistofthefamilymembersandfriendsthatyou

wouldliketocelebrateThanksgivingwith.LetthemknowthatyouwillbecelebratingThanksgiving

andthatyouwouldlikethemtocome.Lettingthemknowaheadoftimewillallowthemtomake

plansiftheyneedtotravel.17ThafsbecausetheyalreadyhaveplansforThanksgiving.

Chooseapotluck（百味餐）astheThanksgivingmeal.Apotluckwillmakeiteasierforyouto

cook.Ifyouchoosethistypeofmeal,askyourguestswhattheywouldliketobring.Makealistof

thedishestheywillbring.18ThehostwillusuallycooktheturkeyforaThanksgivingmeal.

19Thiswayyoucanensurethatyouwillhavetheturkeyforthemeal.Buytheturkey

fromyourlocalstoresorturkeyfarms.Buya12-poundturkeytofeed10to15people.

Makeashoppinglist.Makealistofallthethingsyouwillneedtopreparethemeal.Buydry

ingredients（食材）oneortwoweeksahead.20Forexample,buybread,cannedpumpkin,

butterandthehamtwoweeksahead.Buycranberries,greenbeans,rolls,corn,sweetpotatoes,and

milkfivetosevendaysinadvance.

A.Buytheturkeytwoorthreeweeksahead.

B.Thenthehostprovidestherestofthefood.

C.Butyouneedtoknowthatsomepeoplemayrefuse.

D.Buyfreshingredientsfivetosevendaysinadvance.

E.Itiscelebratedbyhavingabigmealwiththeturkey.

F.Ifyoudon'tfeellikeeatingtheturkey,orderapizzaoratakeout.

G.MakeotherdishestohelpyoufeeltheThanksgivingspirit.

16.17.18.19.20.

第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Asthefifthofthesevenchildren,Iwenttothesameschoolasmyeldersistersandbrothers.

Everychildtookpartinanoldschooltradition——the21plantsaleheldinearlyMay,justintime

22Mother'sDay.

ThethirdgradewasthefirsttimethatIwasallowedtotakepartintheplantsale.I23to

surprisemymother,butIdidn'thaveanymoney.Iwenttomyoldestsisterandshe24tohelp.

Then,attheplantsale,Icarefullymademy25toensurethatIhad26foundthebest

geranium（天竺葵）.Ihiditsecretly.

OnMother'sDay,burstingwith27,Igavemymotherthatgeranium.Irememberhereyes

28_withjoy.

TheyearIwasfifteen,myyoungersister29thethirdgrade.InearlyMayshecametome

andIgavehersomemoney.Shearrivedhomefullof30excitement,thebestgeraniumhidden

inapaperbag.

Withasweet31offamiliarity,Ihelpedmylittlesisterhidethatgeranium,32her

thatourmotherwouldnotfindit.Whensheproudlygavemymotherthegeranium,Momgavemea

soft,secret33.Ismiledback.Ihadbeenwonderinghowmymothercould34sucha

joyfulsmileatthesamegiftallthetime,butwhenIfoundhereyesbrightwithjoyatthatmost35

gift,Iknewherjoywassincere.

21.A.dailyB.weekly

C.monthlyD.yearly

22.A.toB.for

C.withD.of

23.A.desiredB.preferred

C.hesitatedD.hated

24.A.soughtB.continued

C.failedD.volunteered

25.A.selectionB.fortune

C.tripD.appearance

26.A.alwaysB.briefly

C.currentlyD.indeed

27.A.prideB.ideas

C.fantasyD.plans

28.A.breakingupB.clearingup

C.lightingupD.cheeringup

29.A.readB.reached

C.finishedD.got

30.A.confusedB.nervous

C.surprisedD.romantic

31.A.senseB.sight

C.sourceD.sign

32.A.remindingB.warning

C.teachingD.promising

33.A.lookB.smileC.waveD.signal

34.A.manageB.perform

C.controlD.hide

35.A.expensiveB.ordinary

C.preciousD.original

第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheLanternFestivalfalls36thefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Thereisthefirst

fullmoonofthenewyear,representingreunionand37(perfect).Thisfestivalalsomarksthe

38(office)endofthelongholiday.

TherearemanylegendsrelatedtotheoriginoftheLanternFestival.Accordingtoone

legend,onceinancienttimes,acelestial(天上的)swancameintothehumanworld,whereit39

(shoot)downbyahunter.TheJadeEmperor,the40(high)godinHeaven,wasangryaboutthis.

HeplannedanattackonEarthonthe41(fifteen)dayofthefirstlunarmonth,withordersto

destroyallpeopleandanimals.42anothergoddisagreedwithhimandrisked43(warn)the

peopleonEarth.As44result,beforeandafterthatday,everyfamilyhungredlanternsoutside

theirdoorsandsetofffirecrackers,givingtheimpressionthattheirhomeswerealreadyburning.By

45(successful)trickingtheJadeEmperorinthisway,humanbeingsweresavedfrom

destruction.

36.37.38.39.40.

41.42.43.44.45.

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假如你是李華，你的外國朋友Mark端午節(jié)(theDragonBoatFestival)想到你的家鄉(xiāng)來體驗中

國文化，請你為他安排端午節(jié)的具體活動并詢問他的意見。

要點：1.包粽子；

2.觀看龍舟比賽。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearMark,

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

JohnBlanchardstoodup,straightenedhisarmyuniform（軍裝），andstudiedthecrowdmaking

theirwaythroughthestation.Helookedforthegirlwitharose,whoseheartheknew,butwhose

facehedidn't.

Hisinterestinherbeganthirteenmonthsagoinalibrary.Takingabookofftheshelf,hefound

himselffascinated,notbythewordsofthebook,butbythenotespenciledinthemargin（頁邊的空

白）.Thesofthandwritingshowedathoughtfulsoulandbrilliantmind.Inthefrontofthebook,he

discoveredtheowner'sname,MissHollisMeynell.Withtimeandeffort,hefoundheraddress.She

livedinNewYork.Hewroteheraletter,introducinghimselfandinvitinghertocoirespond（通彳言）.

Thenextdayhewasshippedoverseasformilitaryservice（兵役）.

Duringthenextthirteenmonths,thetwobegantoknoweachotherbymail.Eachletterwasa

seedfallinginbothhearts.Aromancewasbudding.Blanchardaskedforaphotograph,butshe

refused.Shefeltthatifhereallycared,itwouldn'tmatterwhatshelookedlike.

WhenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnfromEurope,theyscheduledtheirfirstmeeting一7

pmatGrandCentralStationinNewYork."You'llrecognizemeJshewrote,ubytheredrosePllbe

wearingonmylapel.^^Soat7:00hewasinthestation,lookingforagirlwhoseheartheloved,but

whosefacehe'dneverseen.

Ayoungladywascomingtowardhim.Herfigurewaslongandslim;herblondehairlayback

fromherears;hereyeswereblueasflowers;herlipsandchinshowedgentlefirmness,andinher

palegreensuitshewaslikespringtimecomingalive.Hewenttowardher,entirelyforgettingto

noticethatshewasnotwearingarose.Ashemoved,amiddle-agedwomanwhispered,"Goingmy

way,Sir?”

注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

Paragraph1:

Almostuncontrollablyhemadehiswaytothewoman,andthenhenoticedthatshewaswearing

arose.____________________________________________

Paragraph2:

Thewoman'sfacecreasedintoasmile.

答案與解析

1.A2.D3.C4.C5.A6.B7.D

8.C9.A10.Cll.D12.A13.D14.C

15.C16.E17.C18.B19.A20.D21.D

22.B23.A24.D25.A26.D27.A28.C

29.B30.B31.A32.D33.B34.A35.C

36.on37.perfection38.official39.wasshot4O.highest41.fifteenth

42.But43,warning44.a45.successfully

第一部分閱讀

第一”

A

◎語篇解讀文章介紹了四個美國小鎮(zhèn)舉辦的節(jié)日。

1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TulipTime中的“Firstintroducedin1929,,;TexasSandFest中的“Since

1997,,;BurlingtonSteamboatDays中的“Beingpopularforover55years^jNationalBalloonClassic

中的“Everysummersince1976”可知TulipTime的歷史最長。故選Ao

2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BurlingtonSteamboatDays中的“attendeeshavebeentreatedto

performancesbyLouisArmstrong...”可知,人們在BurlingtonSteamboatDays能享受精彩的表演。

故選Do

3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“theseamazingfestivalsprovethatsmalltownsfromcoastto

coastknowhowtoorganizebigcelebrations”可知，這些節(jié)日的共同之處是它們在小城鎮(zhèn)舉行。故

選C。

B

◎語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。Serena的父親擅自替她答應(yīng)了去幫馬丁太太整理庭院,Serena

原本不情愿,但在明白了馬丁太太對庭院的熱愛后改變了想法,收獲了溫暖。

4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后兩句可知，馬丁太太與Serena談?wù)摿怂@個院子中所有

的花,Serena開始理解了這個院子對馬丁太太而言有多重要,所以可知馬丁太太與Serena分享了

她對這個院子的熱爰。故選G

5.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段中父親說的話（Serena,我們認(rèn)識馬丁太太很久了。她經(jīng)常幫助我

們家?，F(xiàn)在我們可以為她做點什么了。）可知,父親是一個體貼的人。故選A。

6.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，對于Serena而言，在給馬丁太太的院子割草之后的

感覺與之前是不同的，她幫助了別人，自己心里也有了一股暖意,這是一件令人驚奇的事情。故選

Bo

7.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“'Whydidn'tyouaskmefirst?5Serenacomplained.”可知，此處是指

Serena抱怨父親沒有事先問她,所以這里指她不喜歡父親的承諾。故選D。

C

◎語篇解讀本文介紹了中國新年在英國越來越受歡迎的情況。

8.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“InManchestertherewasadragonparade(舞龍表演)“可知，舞龍

表演在曼徹斯特舉行。故選C

9.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“WhenWuarrivedinBritain...wascelebratedmainlyintowns

andcitieswithbigChinesecommunities.”可知,26年前,在英國中國的新年主要由華人社區(qū)慶祝。

故選A。

10.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Nowitissodifferent...willcontinuetogrowinBritain.”可知,

越來越多的英國人參加中國新年的慶祝活動。故選C。

U.D主旨大意題。文章第一段點明中國新年在英國受到歡迎。第二段描述了英國各城市慶祝

新年的盛況;第三、四段對比了過去和現(xiàn)在中國新年在英國的慶祝情況。故D項“中國新年在英

國變得越來越受歡迎”符合題意。

D

◎語篇解讀本文主要講述了母親節(jié)的來歷。

12.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“althoughtheircelebrations...mothersouttodinner”可知，母親

們沒有得到足夠的感激和重視(underappreciated)。A項符合題意。

13.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,1905年5月，安娜的母親去世后，她開始舉行周年紀(jì)念

儀式，并進(jìn)行不懈的公關(guān)活動,讓這一天成為節(jié)日。1908年.她成功地獲得了費城百貨公司巨頭和

廣告先鋒約翰?沃納梅克的支持，到1912年，西弗吉尼亞州和其他幾個州都采納了母親節(jié)。兩年

24.D根據(jù)“Iwenttomyoldestsister”和下文的"Then,attheplantsale,Icarefullymademy”可知,

此處指姐姐自愿幫助了作者。A.尋找;B.繼續(xù);C.失敗;D.自愿做，主動提供。故選D。

25.A根據(jù)第26空后的“foundthebestgeranium（天竺葵）”可知，此處指作者進(jìn)行“挑選A.選

擇;B.運氣,命運;C.旅行;D.露面，外貌。故選A。

26.D根據(jù)“toensure”和“foundthebestgeranium（天竺葵）.”可知作者仔細(xì)挑選的目的是確保自

己確實找到了最好的。A.總是:B.暫時地;C.目前，當(dāng)前;D確實，實際上。故選D。

27.A根據(jù)前文作者精心挑選天竺葵和空后的“Igavemymotherthatgeranium”可知，這里指作

者對自己的禮物很“自豪二A.自豪，驕傲;B.想法;C.幻想，想象;D.計劃。故選A。

28.C根據(jù)最后一段中的“Ifoundhereyesbrightwithjoy"可知，媽媽眼中充滿了喜悅。A.破裂;B.

清理;C.流露出喜悅;D.高興起來。故選C。

29.B根據(jù)空后的“thethirdgrade”可知，此處指妹妹“到達(dá)”三年級這個階段了。A.閱讀;B.到達(dá);C.

完成;D彳導(dǎo)到。故選B。

30.B根據(jù)空后的“thebestgeraniumhiddeninapaperbag”可知，妹妹緊張而興奮。A.迷惑的;B.

緊張的;C.驚訝的;D.浪漫的。故選Bo

31.Aasenseof為固定搭配，意為“一種……感”。句意:帶著一種甜蜜的熟悉感，我?guī)兔妹冒涯侵?/p>

天竺葵藏了起來，并向她保證媽媽不會發(fā)現(xiàn)它。A.感覺,意識;B.視力，景象;C.根源，來源;D.跡象。

故選A。

32.D根據(jù)空后的“ourmotherwouldnotfindit”可知根處指“我”向妹妹“許諾”。A.提醒;B.警

告;C.教;D.許諾,承諾。故選D。

33.B根據(jù)空后的“Ismiledback.”可知，此處指媽媽給了“我”一個“微笑二A.看B微笑;C.波浪,

揮手;D.信號。故選B。

34.A句意:我一直很奇怪，拿著同樣一份禮物，母親是如何始終展現(xiàn)出如此愉悅的微笑的……。

manageasmile的意思是'設(shè)法微笑故選A。

35.C根據(jù)“Ifoundhereyesbrightwithjoy”可知，雖然媽媽每年收到的禮物都一樣，但她認(rèn)為她

收到的是最‘珍貴的”禮物。A.昂貴的;B.普通的;C.珍貴的;D.最早的。故選C。

A-A------Tt

第一T

◎語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。農(nóng)歷正月十五是中國