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山東省濟(jì)寧市曲阜圣林中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題29.Whathesaid_______.

A.wassoundedpleasant.

B.wassoundedpleasantly

C.soundedpleasant

D.soundedpleasantly參考答案:C略23.—DidyouseetheintelligentdolphinsandtheirfantasticshowatSeaTheatre?

—Yes.ButIthinkit’scrueltomakethemdo________.

A.jokes

B.tricks

C.trips

D.offers參考答案:B略3.Youshouldnotpaytoomuchattentiontoallofthedifferencesbetween______cultureandyourown.

A.other

B.theother

C.someothers

D.another參考答案:D解析:一般情況下,another表示“又一;再”時,后接單數(shù)名詞,不可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。但其后可接few或數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。other作形容詞表示“另外的;其它的”時,其后通常接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。(這一點是other與another的主要區(qū)別。)另外,another用于表示“三者"或“三者以上”中的另一個。other用于表示“兩者”中的另一個。根據(jù)常識,除了自身文化外,其他文化肯定有三個以上。故選D4.Isthisthegirl____Icanturnforhelp?Isshegoodatthissubject?

A.who

B.towhom

C.withwhom

D.whom參考答案:B5.Iwouldlove___tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.tohavegone

B.havinggone

C.going

D.togo參考答案:A6.Thebuilding________willbeusedasournewlibrary.A.isbeingconstructed

B.builtC.underconstruction

D.tobuild參考答案:C7.Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.tobeinvited參考答案:略8.IhadnoideawhenWorldWarⅡ________,soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.A.brokedown B.brokeinC.brokeout D.brokeaway參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我不清楚第二次世界大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)的時間,所以我向老師尋求幫助。A.brokedown損壞,出故障;B.brokein打斷,闖入;C.brokeout爆發(fā);D.brokeaway逃脫,放棄。根據(jù)翻譯可知C項正確。9.Aswegrowup,we______developasetofourownvaluesorbeliefs,affectedbysociety,ourfamilyandtheeducationwereceive,etc. A.constantly B.finally C.securely D.gradually參考答案:D10._________people’sdiscussionandyouwillknowalot.A.Join

B.JoininC.Takepart

D.Addup參考答案:B考查短語辨析。Join的賓語應(yīng)該是人或某個黨派或組織。Joinin意為參加并參與。Takepart后少了一個介詞in;addup意為加起來;總計;與應(yīng)有的數(shù)量相符,與句意不符。故選B。11.—Mr.Williamsis________inourcompany.—Yes,indeed.Notonlydoeshehavethemostexperience,buthealsohastheabilitytoinfluencetheworkofhisstaff.A.anearlybird B.ablacksheep C.thedarkhorse D.thetopdog參考答案:D12.It’srequiredthatmineralresources__________handinhandwiththeprotectionofthelocalenvironment.A.beexploited

B.exploit

C.haveexploited

D.exploited參考答案:A13.--Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

--Well,nowIregret____that.

A.todo

b.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone參考答案:D14.Itissadthathishealth

byyearsofhardworking.A.isdestroyed

B.destroyed

C.isaffecting

D.isdestroying參考答案:A15.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?

--No.It

atpresent.

A.willbedecorated

B.isbeingdecorated

C.isdecorating

D.wasdecorated參考答案:B16.______hedidn’tknowthecustominthatcountry;otherwise,hewouldn’thavemadesuchamistake.

A.Approximately

B.Accidentally

C.Obviously

D.Occasionally參考答案:C17.—Howaretheteamplaying?—They'replayingwell,butoneofthem

hurt.A.got B.gets

C.are D.were參考答案:A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)[1]Soonerorlatereveryonehastowritesomething-athank-younote,areportatameeting,acomplaintoranapology.Ifyouhavewritingassignment(作業(yè))inschool,orifyoustillfeartoputpentopaper,facingthatemptypageisalmostasfrighteningasyouarefacingatiger.Howtowriteit?Thereisnomystery.Clearwritingisjustclearthinking.Herearesometechniquesforyou.[2]ThinkingonpaperSitdownwithapencilandpaperoratthecomputerscreenandstartoutlining(概述,略述)whatyouwanttosay,whyitisimportant,whyitmatters,andwhatitsimpactisonthereader.Justgettheideasdown.Thenextstepistogobackandputtheminorder.[3]WritingfirstsentenceTrytomakeyourfirstsentencecatchthereader’seyes,because________,thereaderisnotgoingtoreadon.Getagood,clearleadsentencethatsummarizesyourpointsandanswersthereader’squestion“Whatisinitforme?”ifyoucannotdoitinonesentence,thendoitintwoorthreebutkeepthemshort.[4]RememberingthereaderShort,simplewordsarebetterthanlongwords.Shortsentencesarebetterthanlongsentences.Rememberthatthegoalistocommunicate,nottoexpressyourselves.Mostpeoplearesodevotedtowhattheywanttosaythattheyforgetsomebodyelsehastobeabletoreadit.Toomuchinformationmakesyoulosereadersbeforetheygettothemeat(實質(zhì))ofwhatyouwanttosay.[5]ReadingandrewritingReadoutwhatyouhavewrittenloud,andlistenforanyawkward(笨拙的)sentences.Allgoodwritersread,thenrewrite.Backoffalittlebitfromwhatyouarewriting.Itisanoldstandard,butifyoucan,writesomethingandcomebackadaylater.76.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________77.Whichofthetechniquesdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?(within15words)____________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(within5words)____________________________________________________________________________79.What’sthelaststeptowriteabetterwritingaccordingtothepassage?(withinthreewords)____________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(paragraph2)probablyreferto?(fivewords)____________________________________________________________________________參考答案:76.HowtowriteaGoodArticle/Sometechniquesforwritingagoodarticle./

Sometechniquestowriteagoodarticle.77.Thethirdone.Becauseitcanmakemywritingpopularwithreaders.(答案不是唯一的)78.ifitcan’t79.Readingandrewriting.80.whatyouwanttosay三、閱讀理解19.情景對話(共5題,滿分5分)

根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容,從對話所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(E涂AB,F(xiàn)涂AC,G涂AD)A:Excuseme,Mr.Green.ButI’dliketotakeafewdaysoff.B:

6

A:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.B:Oh,de

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