Stay-Away-from-the-HospitalStay-healthy-省公開課一等獎新名師

StayHealthyUnit1

StayAwayfromtheHospitalLesson6第1頁課文展現(xiàn)知識講解…………Lesson6

StayAwayfromtheHospital

詞匯聽寫課堂導(dǎo)入課文1結(jié)對活動課堂小結(jié)課后作業(yè)…課堂練習(xí)第2頁

同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下，點擊下面音頻開始聽寫吧！第3頁Areyouafraidofgoingtothehospital?第4頁

THINKABOUTIT·Haveyouevervisitedsomeoneinthehospital?·Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyouaresick?DearLiMing，Ihadaveryinterestingweek!Ihadappendicitis.Idon'thaveitanymore,butIdon'thaveanappendix,either!Thedoctortookitout?

!第5頁Isleptalldayaftermyappendixwastakenout.Thenextday,whenIwokeup,Ifeltterribleandverysleepy?.Ididn'twanttoeat,butIwasverythirsty.MydoctorsaidIhadafever.Shetoldmetodrinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest.SoIstayedinbedandrested.Sometimesthenursesgavemepoptodrink!NowI'mfeelingmuchbetter?.Mymotherbroughtmesomenewbookstoread?

(butnohomework).Ialsohaveatelevisioninmyroom!Iwillwritetoyouagainsoon.Yourfriend，Danny第6頁HiDanny，I'msorrytohearthatyouweresickthisweek.Nowthat?youmention?

it,WangMeialsohada,badday.Oneofherteethwasrotten,soshehadtogotothedentist.Fortunately,youandWangMeiarebothgettingmuchbetternow.Ithinkweshouldtryhardtoformgoodhabitssothat?wecanstayhealthyandstayawayfromthehospital!Yours，LiMing第7頁

takeout拿出；切除考向一takeout賓語若為名詞，常放于其后；若賓語為代詞時，放于中間。eg：You'dbettertakeitout.

你最好把它取出來。takeout是動副結(jié)構(gòu)；take…outof…“把……從……取出來”，是動介結(jié)構(gòu)。eg：Hetookhisphoneoutofhisbagslowly.他慢吞吞地把手機(jī)從包里掏了出來。講解來自《點撥》知識點1eg：Let'sbeginourclass.Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.咱們開始上課吧。請把你們書拿出來。第8頁與take相關(guān)短語：takeaway拿走；消除eg：Iwanttotakeawaythisbook.我想拿走這本書。takeback退回；收回eg：ItakebackwhatIsaid.我收回我說過話。takedown記下；寫下；拿下eg：Pleasetakedownthepicturesfromthewall.

請把畫從墻上拿下來。

takeoff起飛；脫掉；取消考向二【易錯點】講解來自《點撥》第9頁eg：Hecameinandtookoffhiscoat.

他進(jìn)來，脫掉了他大衣。takeup開始從事；占據(jù)eg：Theytakeuptoomuchroom.它們占了太多空間。典例—Doyouwanttoeathere?—No.Justfishandchipsto________，please.(廣州)A．getaway

B．takeawayC．sendawayD．throwawayB講解來自《點撥》第10頁sleepy/'sli?p?/adj.困倦；瞌睡講解來自《點撥》知識點2eg：Thebeermademesleepy.

啤酒使我昏昏欲睡。第11頁sleep睡覺；睡眠；一覺可作動詞，也可作名詞。Didyouhaveagoodsleep？你睡得好嗎？sleeping睡可作sleep現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；常作前置定語。Iwanttobuyasleepingbag.我想買一個睡袋。講解來自《點撥》考向【難點】辨析sleep,sleeping,asleep和sleepy第12頁asleep睡著是形容詞，作表語或賓語補(bǔ)足語，指狀態(tài)。Hewastootiredandfellasleepatonce.他太累了，立刻就睡著了sleepy困倦；瞌睡；平靜可作表語或定語。Ifeelverysleepynow.我現(xiàn)在感覺非常瞌睡。講解來自《點撥》第13頁典例PleaseturndowntheTValittle.Fatheris________(sleep)inthenextroom.【點撥】利用分析句意法。依據(jù)第一句句意“請把電視聲音調(diào)小些?！笨赏瞥鱿戮涫歉赣H正在隔壁房間睡覺。故填sleeping。講解來自《點撥》sleeping第14頁

muchbetter好多了考向【難點】much修飾比較級，相當(dāng)于alot。eg：Nowthehousesaremuchmoreexpensivethan

before.

現(xiàn)在房子比以前貴多了。講解來自《點撥》知識點3even,far,alittle,abit,alot,still等副詞或副詞短語可用來修飾比較級。

eg：Nowtheairinourhometowniseven

worsethanitwasbefore.現(xiàn)在我們故鄉(xiāng)空氣比以前更差了。第15頁典例Shelooksmuch________withoutsunglasses.(山東濟(jì)寧)A．well

B．good

C．best

D．better【點撥】

much修飾形容詞比較級，表示比較程度，意為“……得多”。句意：不戴太陽鏡，她看上去好很多。講解來自《點撥》D第16頁somenewbookstoread一些新書來讀考向動詞不定式作定語修飾名詞或不定代詞時要后置。講解來自《點撥》知識點4句中toread作books定語。eg：Ihavenofoodtoeat.

我沒有吃食物。典例

Heislookingforaroom________．A．livein

B．toliveinC．livedinD．livesinB第17頁

nowthat既然，因為，因為考向講解來自《點撥》知識點5引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句相當(dāng)于since，表示提到事情正在發(fā)生，或已經(jīng)發(fā)生。eg：Nowthateveryoneishere,let'sstartto

work.既然大家都到齊了，讓我們開始工作吧。易錯點辨析nowthat,since,for,as和because第18頁

nowthat既然，因為，因為。nowthat同since相同，語氣比because弱，強(qiáng)調(diào)人們已知事實。Nowthatyouarebusy,letmedoitforyou.既然你忙，就讓我給你做吧。since既然，因為，因為。與nowthat相同。語氣比because弱，強(qiáng)調(diào)已知事實。Sinceyoucan'tanswerthequestion,I'llasksomeoneelse.既然你回答不出這個問題，我就問他人了。forfor表示推斷原因，或補(bǔ)充說明理由。Itmustbemorning,forthebirdsaresinging.一定是清晨了，因為鳥兒在叫。講解來自《點撥》第19頁as因為，因為，語氣較弱，所引導(dǎo)從句表示是不言而喻、顯而易見原因和理由，其從句普通放在主句前。Asitwaslate，wecamebacksoon.因為時間很晚了，我們很快就回來了。becausebecause引導(dǎo)從句表示直接原因和理由，表示按因果關(guān)系推斷，語氣很強(qiáng)，用往返答why提問，普通位于主句之后。Wecouldn'tgooutbecauseitwastoocold.因為天氣太冷，我們不能外出。講解來自《點撥》第20頁

________youhavechosenthejob,youmustdoitwell.A.Because

B.NowthatC.AsD.For典例B講解來自《點撥》【點撥】考查連詞使用方法。利用分析句意法。句意為：既然你選擇了這份工作，你必須把它做好。A.因為，表示直接原因；B.既然，因為，表示人們已知事實；C.因為，因為，表示不言而喻原因；D.因為，表示推斷原因。結(jié)合句意，綜合分析可知，選項B正確。第21頁mention

/'men?n/v.提到，寫到(某人或某事)考向一【重點】講解來自《點撥》知識點6

mention作動詞時使用方法：mention＋n./pron.eg：Don'tmentionthisproblemthisevening.

今晚別提這個問題。eg：Heoftenmentionshisbrothertome.他經(jīng)常跟我提到他弟弟。第22頁regret也可作名詞，其使用方法為：mention＋動詞-ing形式eg：Youmentionedhavingbeeninhospital

lastyear.你說過去年你住過院。mention＋that從句eg：Tommentionsthatheoftenseesherinthelibrary.湯姆說到他經(jīng)常在圖書館看到她。mention＋wh-從句eg：Didhementionwhenhewouldmarry?他說過他什么時候結(jié)婚嗎？講解來自《點撥》第23頁mention固定搭配有：Don'tmentionit.不客氣。eg：—Thankyouverymuch.多謝了。—Don'tmentionit.不客氣。nottomention更不用說eg：HecanspeakGermanandJapanese,

nottomentionEnglish.

他會說德語和日語，更不用說英語了。

考向二【易錯點】講解來自《點撥》第24頁典例【點撥】本題用語境分析法。Don'tmentionit.可用于回答他人感激；Don'tworry.主要用來表示撫慰；Don'tthankme.不符合英語交際習(xí)慣；Sorry.主要用來道歉。由Thankyou...可知選A項?！猅hefilmwaswonderful.Thank

youforinvitingme.—________I'mgladyouenjoyedit.A．Don'tmentionit.

B．Don'tworry.C．Don'tthankme.D．Sorry.講解來自《點撥》A第25頁sothat目是……；為了……；結(jié)果……考向一【重點】

講解來自《點撥》知識點7sothat引導(dǎo)目標(biāo)狀語從句，意為“方便，為是”，從句中常伴有情態(tài)動詞can,could,may,might。同義短語為inorderthat。第26頁講解來自《點撥》sothat目標(biāo)是……，為……，后跟句子，二者能夠交換。IgetupearlysothatIcancatchtheearlybus.＝IgetupearlyinorderthatIcancatchtheearlybus.我早起是為了趕早班車。inorderthatinorderto目標(biāo)是……，為了……，后接動詞原形，能夠改寫為inorderthat引導(dǎo)句子。Igetupearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.＝IgetupearlyinorderthatIcancatchtheearlybus.我早起是為了趕早班車。辨析sothat和inorderthat,inorderto第27頁典例【點撥】利用分析句意法。句意：老師叫我大聲讀，方便全部學(xué)生都能夠聽到。A.方便，為了，后跟句子；B.因為，表示推斷原因；C.因為，表直接原因；D.目標(biāo)是……，為了……，后跟動詞原形。結(jié)合句意，綜合分析可知，選項A正確。Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloud________allthestudentscouldhearme.(山東濱州)A.sothat

B.forC.becauseD.inorderto講解來自《點撥》A第28頁regret也可作名詞，其使用方法為：考向二【易錯點】sothat還可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“結(jié)果，以致”，sothat前慣用逗號隔開。此時不能與inorderthat交換。一樣也不能與inorderto進(jìn)行同義轉(zhuǎn)換。eg：Thestudentsstudiedhard,sothattheyallpassed

theexam.學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)努力，所以他們?nèi)拷?jīng)過了考試。講解來自《點撥》第29頁1)Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.1．WhydidDannystayinthehospital?2．WhatadvicedidthedoctorgivetoDanny?

3．IsWangMeigettingmuchbetternow?4．What'sLiMing'sadviceforstayinghealthy?

Becausehehadappendicitis.ThedoctortoldDannytodrinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest.Yes,sheis.Weshouldtryhardtoformgoodhabits.Let′sDoIt!第30頁Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.1．Theboy'smotherisveryill.He_________________getajobandearnmoney.2．_________peopletakethesubwayeveryday.3．Withplentyofwaterandoil，ourcountry________naturalresources.4．________youhaveseenhowitworks,whynottryityourself?hasnochoicebuttoMillionsofisrichinmillionsof

nowthat

havenochoicebuttoberichinNowthatLet′sDoIt!第31頁3)Completethepassagewiththesentencesinthebox.Whatisaheartattack?Yourheartisamuscle.Itmovesbloodaroundyourbody.Todoitsjob,yourheartmuscleneedsblood,too.________Thenyouhaveaheartattack.Tokeepyourheartwell,youneedtotakecareofyourheart.________Theyaregoodforyourheart.Eggs,meat,cheese,butterandicecreamhavealotoffat,whichisbadforyourheart.Don'teattoomuchofthesefoods.Also，exerciseeveryday.Donotsmoke._________A.Eatlotsoffruits,vegetables,grainsandfish.B.Smokingisverybadforyourheartandyourlungs.C.Ifitdoesn'tgetblood,itcan'twork.CABLet′sDoIt!第32頁一、選詞填空1．Heworks________________(inhospital/inthehospital)

Heisadoctor.2.【易錯題】Mymotherhasacold.Ihavetolookaftermy_______(sick/sickness)mother.3．Hehasn'treaditandIhaven't,________(too/either/also)．4．Takethemedicineandyouwillfeel________(much/more)better.5．Hestayeduplatelastnight.Nowheis________(sleep/sleepy)．來自《點撥訓(xùn)練》inthehospitalsickeithermuchsleepy第33頁來自《點撥訓(xùn)練》二、單項選擇6．Thegirlhas________fortwoyears.A．beeninbed

B．stayinbedC．beenonbed

D．stayedonbed(中考·銅仁)TheYangziRiverisoneof______intheworld.A．thelongestrivers

B．thelongestriverC．longerrivers

D．longerriverAA第34頁來自《點撥訓(xùn)練》8．Ihavedrunk________water.Iamnotthirstynow.A．manyB．plentyC．littleD．plentyof9．Itwasrainingheavily,________wehadtostaya