2024哈爾濱市南崗區(qū)九年級英語模擬卷（三）+答案

2023—2024學(xué)年度中考模擬練習(xí)卷(三)

英語試卷

第I卷

一、單項選擇(本題共10分,每小題1分)

選擇最佳答案。

()1.一TheSpringFestivaliscomingsoon.

一Yes.ItwillbeFebruary,2024.

A.onB.inC.at

()2.一Lefswatchthemovietogether.

一OK,howaboutSunCinema?Wecansitbecausetheyhavethe

seats,

A.mostcomfortably,biggest

B.mostcomfortable,bigger

C.comfortably,smallest

()3.一Chinaisfamousfortea,right?

一Yes.ItinmanyareasinChina.

A.isproducedB.wasproducedC.willproduce

()4.一doyoueatinafastfoodrestaurant?

一Never.Ithinkeatingjunkfoodisbadforourhealth.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howmuch

()5.一Oh,you'rereadingtoday'snewspaper.Isthereinit?

——Idon'tknow.Istartedtoreaditjustnow.

A.interestinganythingB.everythinginterestingC.anythinginteresting

()6.Theboy'sfatherexpectedwithMr.Greenabouthisson.

A.talkB.talkingC.totalk

()7.一Howlonghaveyouyourhometown?

一For3years.MyhometownhaschangedalotsinceIleft.

A.leftB.gottoC.beenawayfrom

()8.一I'mworriedaboutthecomingexam.

一Don'tworry.Ifyouprepareforitwell,youagoodresult.

A.getB.gotC.willget

英語模擬練習(xí)卷（三）第1頁（共10頁）

()9.—Tomisalwaysahelpfulboy.

—Yes,suggestionsTomgaveusare!

A.WhatusefulB.WhatausefulC.Howuseful

()10.—Couldyoutellmetomorrowmorning?

一Well,itwillstartat9o'clock.

A.whenthefilmwillstartB.wherethefilmwillstartC.whenwillthefilmstart

二、完形填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)

Readingisthekeytosuccess.Likeanyskill,ittakespractice.Achildlearnstowalkby

practicinguntilheneverthinksabout11towalk.Anexcellentsportsmanpracticesuntilhe

canplayquicklywithoutthinking.Scientistscallituautomaticity(自動性)

Achildleamstoreadbyspeakingoutthelettersandfindingthemeaningofthewords.With

practice,hemistakes12,readingbythephrase(短語).Withautomaticity,hedoesn'thave

tothinkaboutthemeaningofwords,sohecanpayallhis13tothemeaningofthetextand

understandthetextbetter.

Automaticitycanbeginasearlyasthefirstgrade.Ina14study,auniversityprofessor

foundthatautomaticreadersinthefirstgradenotonlyreadalmostthreetimesasfastastheothers,

15gotbetterresultsinexams.

16thestudy,thekeytoautomaticityistheamountoftimeachild17reading,not

hisIQ.Anychildwhoreadsbooks,magazinesornewspapersfor183.5to4hoursaweek

willreachautomaticity.Ofcourse,theywill19succeedatlast.

Youcantestyourselfbyreadingsomethingnewwhichissuitable(適合)foryourlevel.Ifyou

readaloudwithexpressionandwithasenseofthemeaningofthesentences,youprobablyarean

automaticreader.Ifyouread,onewordatatime20knowingthemeaning,youneedmore

practice.

Allinall,readingisalifelongjourneybecauseitbringssomethingnew,soIhopeyoucan

readwisely.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

()11.A.whatB.howC.where

()12.A.moreandmoreB.lessandlessC.moreorle

()13.A.informationB.attentionC.expression

()14.A.recentlyB.nowC.recent

()15.A.andB.butC.also

()16.A.ThankstoB.AccordingtoC.Dueto

()17.A.takesB.costsC.spends

()18.A.atlastB.atmostC.atleast

()19.A.probablyB.neverC.hardly

()20.A.withB.withoutC.have

英語模擬練習(xí)卷（三）第2頁（共10頁）

三、閱讀理解(本題共20分，每小題1分)

(A)

Goingtoafriend'shouseisveryexciting.Youmayspendtimewithafriendandvisitthe

placewherehelives.Soremembertobepolite.

WhentoArriveWhattoBring

ThefirstthingtorememberisthatwhenOftenitisalsonicetobringsomethingto

afriendinvitesyoutohishouse,youneedtoyourfriend'shouse.Thiscouldbeaboxof

arriveontime.Ifyourfriendtellsyoutocomechocolate,ormaybeamoviethatyoucan

around3：00,thatmeansyoucanarriveafewwatchtogether.Youcanalsobringsome

minuteslaterafter3：00.Butitisalsoagoodflowers.Asmallgiftisanicewaytoshowyour

ideatoarriveattherighttime.friendthatyouareexcitedtobeathishouse.

HowtoGreet

Whenyouvisityourfriend'shouse,youmayalsomeethisparents.Youshouldtellthem

whoyouareandtheymaytellyoutheirnames.Butyou'dbetternotjustcalltheirfirstnames.

ItismorepolitetocallthemuMr.X"or“Mrs.X”.Thiswillshowthemmorerespect.

根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

()21.Ifyourfriendinvitesyoutogettohishousearound6：00p.m.,it'spolitetoarriveat

A.5：00p.m.B.6：02p.m.C.6：40p.m.

()22.canbeanicegiftwhenvisitingafriend'shome.

A.SomemoneyB.AnexpensivewatchC.Aboxofcandies

()23.IfyouvisityourfriendSusanSmithandherfatherWillSmith,youshould.

A.greetherfatherbycallinghimMr.Will

B.showthemthatyouareexcitedtobeattheirhome

C.bringnothing

()24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifsnotagoodideatobringsomeflowerstoyourfriend'shome.

B.Whenyoucometoafriend'shouse,you'dbettertellyourfriend'sparentsyourname

first.

C.It'simportanttobepoliteatafriend'shouse.

()25.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.whentoarriveatafriend'shouse

B.whattobringtoafriend

C.howtobeagoodvisitor

英語模擬練習(xí)卷（三）第3頁（共10頁）

（B）

WhenIwasyoung,IlivedinasmalltownthatwasnearabigriverbetweenChinaand

Russia.Therewasakindofbigfishwiththenameofdogsalmon（大麻哈魚）everyseason.Now

thiskindoffishisveryexpensivebecauseofitsvalueofnutrition（營養(yǎng)價值）.Butatthattime,

fewpeopleinmyhometowncaredthembecausethereweretoomany,buttheRussiansoftencame

forthem.Theireggswerebigandgoldenandlookedverynice,buttheydidn'ttastenice,so

usuallytheywereverycheap.Oftentheywerethrowneverywhereafterthemarketclosed.Thenmy

momwenttopickthefisheggsandbroughtthembacktocook.Ididn'tlikethatnotonlybecause

ofthefish'ssmellbutalsobecauseIthoughtmymomshouldn'tpickwhatothersthrewaway.Now

IaminabigcityandsometimesIcanseepeoplesellthiskindoffishatsurprisinglyhighprices.

Ievertriedtoaskmyfamilytosendmesomefreshdogsalmonsandtheeggs,buttheytoldme

wilddogsalmonsweresofewandexpensivethatthepeopleinmyhometowncouldhardlygetthem.

Infact,Ithinksomethingthatyouthinkiscommonandyoudon'tcaremaybewhatishardto

getsomeday.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的寫（A）,錯誤的寫（B）。

）26.Fromthereading,weknowthewriterlivedinRussia.

）27.Thewriterdidn'tlikethefisheggsbecausetheysmelledbadandwerethrownawayby

others.

）28.Becausethereweretoomanydogsalmons,mostpeopleinthewriter'shometownoften

caredthemlikeRussians.

）29.Thewriter'smomboughttheeggsbackbecausetheywerecheap.

）30.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldtreasurewhatwehavetoday.

（C）

YoumayjusthearofMay20whichisnotsetbyanycountryandmorelikeajoke,butyou

maynotknowaboutthedayofMay22.Ifsamoreimportantformalfestivalbecauseitwassetby

theUNinMay,2001andwasagreedtobesetbymorethan153countries.Later,thenumberof

thecountriesreached187.ItwasnamedInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversity（IDBD）（國際

生物多樣性日）totellpeopletocareaboutallkindsoflivingthings.

Youmaythinkit'snotnecessarytokeepdifferentkindsofanimalsandplants,butyouare

wrong.Differentlivingthingslivewitheachother.Withoutenemies（天敵）,somelivingthings

willgrowtoomuchtohaveenoughfoodandwilldieout.Atthesametime,withoutfriends,the

resultwillbethesame.

Livingthingsaredifferentmostlyintheseways：thegenes（基因），thekindsandthe

systems.Longlongago,livingthingsappearedandgrewfrom3millionto10millionkinds.Asa

resultofhumans'activities,thespeedoflivingthingsthataredyingoutis1,000timesfasterthan

before2000,and15-20percentkindsoflivingthingsdisappeareduntil2000.

Diversity（多樣性）oflivingthingsisveryimportanttohumansandotherlivingthings.Sowe

havetodosomethingtokeepit.Thisiswhythisfestivalwasset.

英語模擬練習(xí)卷（三）第4頁（共10頁）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

()31.Theunderlinedword“formal“inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.禮儀上的B.形式上的C.正式的

()32.Accordingtothepassage,livingthingsaredifferentinways.

A.twoB.onlythreeC.atleastthree

()33.Ifakindofalivingthingwantstodevelopwell,itneedsto

A.livebyitself

B.makeenemiesdieout

C.livewithenemiesandfriends

()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thespeedoflivingthingsdyingoutis100timesfasterthanthatbefore2000.

B.Therewereover153countriesthatagreedtotheideaofsettingIDBDatthe

beginning.

C.TheUNsetMay22asInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversityin2001.

()35.Whichisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.May20ispopularbutnotasimportantandformalasMay22.

B.Diversityoflivingthingsisimportantandweshoulddosomethingforit.

C.Weshouldprotectthelivingthingswhicharegoodforhumans.

(D)

Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Formanychildren,it'sdifficulttodecidewhatto

dointhefuture.36

WhenIwasachild,Ilikedcollectingrocks,soIwantedtobeageologist(地理學(xué)家).Ihad

abookwithpicturesofdifferentkindsofrocks.37Iwouldbuythebeautifulrocksinstores,

andIwouldpickuprockswhenIwentoutside.

Later,Ibecameinterestedingrowingplants,andIthoughtaboutstudyingplantsinthe

future.38

MyparentsboughtmeacamerawhenIwasinmiddleschool.39Soatthattime,I

wantedtotravelallovertheworldtotakeinterestingphotos.

40Asachild,IneverthoughtIwouldbecomeadoctor.ButIamproudofmyjob.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。(每個選項

只能用一次)

A.NowmyjobisnotaboutoneofthehobbiesIusedtohave.

B.ThenIbecameinterestedinphotography.

C.Alltheinformationofmyrockswasinthebook.

D.Iplantedmoreandmoreplantsandwasbusytakingcareofthemeveryday.

E.Theymaychangetheirideasastheygrowolder.

36.37.38.39.40.

英語模擬練習(xí)卷（三）第5頁（共10頁）

第n卷

四、交際應(yīng)用(本題共10分，每小題1分)

(A)從A-G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。(選項中有兩項是多余的)

A：Hello,Amyspeaking.

A.Iwashavinganimportantmeeting.

B：Hi,Amy.41

B.WhattimeshallIcome?

A：Hi,Mark.Whafsup?C.Lefsmakeit7：30.

B：IwasthinkingofhavingasmallgatheringforD.ThisisMarkspeaking.

E.Whereshallwecelebrateit?

mybirthdaytomorrow.Wouldyouliketo

F.Idon'thaveanyplansfortomorrow.

come?G.KIgetthefoodandeverythingready.

A：Thatsoundsgood.42

B：Great.

A：43

B：Um,about7：30.

A：Noproblem.44Doyouwantmetobringanything?

B：No,thanks.45

A：OK.Doyouwantanythingspecialforyourbirthday?

B：No.Youdon'thavetobuyabirthdaypresent.Justcomealongandhelpmecelebrate.

A：OK.Seeyouthen.

41.42.43.44.45.

(B)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補全對話，每空一詞。

A：Goodmorning,DoctorLi!

B：Morning!46isthematter,Jim?

A：IfeelsickandIhaveaheadache.

B：Doyouhaveafever?

A：No.Mytemperatureisallright.

B：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

A：47lastnight.

B：Letmelookyouovercarefully.

A：Isanythingwrong48me?

B.Yes,you'vegottheflu.Pleasetakethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.

A：How49canIbeallrightagain?

B：Ifyouhaveagoodrest,you'llbeallrightinthreedays.

A：OK,50alot!

B：You'rewelcome.

46.47.48.49.50.

英語模擬練習(xí)卷（三）第6頁（共10頁）

五、任務(wù)性閱讀（本題共20分,每小題1分）

先閱讀（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項任務(wù)。

（A）

walk,build,sitdown,one,difference,time,hard,careful

Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?Thereare51sportsintheworld.WalkingoverNiagara

Falls（尼亞加拉瀑布）isoneoftheriskiest.The52womantowalkonaropeoverNiagara

FallswasMariaSpelterina.Tomakeit53,shewalkedwithsmallbasketsonherfeet.

Thereisanotherkindofhighwalk.FrenchmanPhilippePetitisahigh54whodoesn't

useanysafetyequipmenttohelphimbalancewhilewalkingatgreatheights.Oneday,standingon

thetopofa1,350-foot-tallbuilding,hewasgoingtowalkonaropebetweenthetwobuildingsin

NewYork.Philippetookhisfirststepwithgreat55Hecoulddoitonlywithalongstick.

Philippewalkedhiswayonaropeof131feetlong.Hewalkedseven56Heturned,57

andwentonhisknees.Oncehelaydownonthethinrope.Aftertheforty-five-minuteshow,

Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Somepeopleaskedhimwhyhedidit.Hejustsaid,

uWhenIseetwotall58,Iwanttowalk.”

（B）

LittleJimhasthreesisters.Histhreesistershavedifferentjobs.

HisfirstsisterKellyisadentist.Shethinksit'simportanttotakecareofherteeth.Shecleans

themonceayearandchecksthemeverysixmonths.Shedoesn'tdrinksoftdrinksoreatcandies.

Shesaysthey'rebadforherteeth.

Jim'ssecondsisterRoseisawriter.Shewritesfornewspapersandmagazines.Sheisvery

busyeveryday.Shehardlyeverhastimetogoshoppingintheshop.Sheoftenbuysthingsonline.

Jim'sthirdsisterBettyworksinthelibrary.Mostofthetimeshereadsbooksathome.

Sometimesshehelpshermotherwithhousework,likedoingthedishesandwashingclothes.

Sometimesshedoesvolunteerwork.AlthoughBettyfeelstired,sheisstillveryhappy.Shesays

peopleshouldhelpothers.

（C）

Paris,thecapitalofFrance,isthemostimportantcityinFrance,anditisoneoftheliveliest

citiesinEurope.TheFrenchgovernmentisalsointhecity.Itdoesn'thaveanybeachesor

mountains,buttherearestillmanythingstodothere.Wecanseelotsofmodernbuildingshere

andthere.Forexample,ithassomefantasticsights,liketheEiffelTowerandtheLouvre,which

areveryfamousintheworld.

TravelingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney,butit'susuallyquiteeasytotakethe

undergroundtraintomostplaces.ThoughFranceisquiteanexpensiveplace,onethingthatisnot

英語模擬練習(xí)卷（三）第7頁（共10頁）

expensiveinFranceisthewine!MostpeopleinthatcountryknowEnglish.Butmanypeopledon't

liketospeakEnglish,especiallyinParis.Soifyoucan'tspeakFrench,ifsbesttotravelwith

someonewhocanspeakFrench.

Paris一The66ofFrance

Lotsofmodernbuildings67

WhatwecanseeSomefantasticsights,68astheEiffelTowerandthe

Louvre,whichareveryfamousintheworld

Taxitravelcanbeexpensive.

Howwecantravel

69trainisaconvenientchoice.

CostofLivingGenerallyexpensive70thewine

Englishisknownbymost,butFrenchispreferred,especiallyin

Language

Paris.

It'sbettertotravelwithaFrenchspeakerifyoucan't

TravelTip

communicateinFrench.

任務(wù)1：閱讀短文（A）,用方框中所給詞或短語的正確形式填空，使問章通順、連貫、合理。

（每空只能填一個單詞或一個短語，每個單詞或短語限用一次）

51.52.53.54.

55.56.57.58.

任務(wù)2:閱讀短文（B）,根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。

59.cexaminesth.

60.tfeelingthatonewantstosleeporrest.

任務(wù)3：閱讀短文（B），完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。

Sometimesshehelpshermotherwithhousework.

6162,shehelpshermotherwithhousework.

任務(wù)4：根據(jù)短文（B）內(nèi)容回答問題。

63.HowoftendoesKellycleanherteeth?

64.WhatisRose?

65.HowmanydaysdoesBettyspendworkinginthelibraryeveryweek?

任務(wù)5：根據(jù)短文（C）內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。

66.67.68.69.70.

英語模擬練習(xí)卷（三）第8頁（共10頁）

六、語法填空(本題共10分,每小題I分)

DenisRancourtisafamousprofessorofphysicsattheUniversityofOttawa.Asaleading

expertinhisresearchfield,he71(write)hundredsofscientificpaperssofar.Oneday,

hedecidedtochangehisteachingmethodwhichhehasusedforovertwentyyears.

Itallstartedafewyearsearlier.While72.(do)research,hefoundthatwater73.

landwerebeingpollutedandfarmsweredisappearing.Asapersonwhocared74.

(deep)abouttheenvironment,Denismadeuphismindtostartasciencecoursethat

wasopentoeveryone.Heeveninvitedsomescientiststogivetalksontopicssuchaswar,trade,

75.(medicine)careandenvironmentalpolicy.Andheencouragedstudentstothink,

discuss,andtakeactiontomaketheworldabetterplace.

Once,ahall76.(fill)withover120peoplewhohadcometolistentothese

lectures.Two12-year-oldtwinsevencametohisclass.

Denisbecameacontroversial(有爭議的)person.Somepeoplepraisedhim77.

hiscourage,socialresponsibilityandunusualteachingmethods.However,others78.

(think)thathewasruiningthereputation(名譽)oftheuniversity.

Inoneinterview,somereportersaskedhimwhyhedidallofthisattheriskof79.

owncareer.Hesaid,“We,aseducators,areresponsibleforwarningpeopleaboutproblemsand

80.(encourage)everyonetobecomeindependentthinkers.Weshouldtryourbestto

stopbadthingsfromhappening.

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)奶撛~或所給單詞的正確形式，使文章通

順、完整。

71.72.73.74.75.

76.77.78.79.80.

七、書面表達(dá)(本題共20分)

假如你是班長李洋,你的美國筆友Alice將要在下周來你們學(xué)校作為期一年的交換生。

請根據(jù)下面的信息給她寫一封信，介紹一下你們學(xué)校的基本情況，并針對如何做一名受歡迎

的交換生提出你的建議。

寫作要點：

1.表達(dá)你想見到Alice的急切心情

2.介紹學(xué)校的基本情況：

(1)老師認(rèn)真并且有耐心；

(2)同學(xué)們友善而且樂于助人；

(3)校園活動豐富多彩。

3.針對他如何成為一名受歡迎的交換生提出至少兩點建議。

寫作要求：

英語模擬練習(xí)卷（三）第9頁（共10頁）

1.不得使用真實的姓名和學(xué)校名。

2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫。

3.字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。

4.至少80詞。

DearAlice,

Howiseverythinggoing?___________________________________________________________

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiYang

英語模擬練習(xí)卷（三）第10頁（共10頁）

中考模擬試卷（三）

英語試卷答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

第I卷

一、單