江蘇省沭陽(yáng)縣修遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年高二3月月考英語(yǔ)試題

修遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)20182019學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一次階段測(cè)試高二英語(yǔ)試題第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）()1.Why

don't

the

speakers

take

the

bus?A.Because

it

is

too

late. B.Because

it

is

too

crowded.C.Because

it

costs

more

money.()2.When

will

Mr.Brown

have

to

be

at

the

airport?A.By

8:30a.m. B.By9:30a.m. C.By

10:30a.m.()3.What

does

Jim

do?A.A

student B.An

officer. C.A

teacher()4.What

does

the

woman

mean?A.She

will

e

to

the

barbecue.B.She

will

have

to

miss

the

barbecue.C.She

thinks

the

man

is

joking.()5.Where

does

the

conversation

probably

take

place?A.Atahotel B.Atatravelagency

C.Atanairport第二節(jié)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。()6.Why

was

the

man

late

for

school?A.Healmosthitadog.B.He

got

into

a

car

accident.C.He

spilled

breakfast

on

himself.()7.What

did

the

woman

make

for

the

man?A.Some

steak

and

French

fries.B.Some

fried

chicken

and

French

fries.C.Some

beef

and

French

fries.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。()8.Where

is

the

woman

probably?A.In

a

changing

room.B.At

a

school

cafe. C.At

an

information

center.()9.What

sport

would

the

man

like

to

play?A.Basketball.B.Tennis. C.Football.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。()10.How

long

has

the

man

worked

hard?A.For

a

couple

of

days.B.For

a

couple

of

weeks.C.For

a

couple

of

months.()11.What

will

the

man

do

first

during

the

holiday?A.Have

a

good

sleep.B.Have

a

nice

dinner. C.Go

on

a

short

trip.()12.What's

the

relationship

between

the

speakers?A.Mother

and

son. B.Wife

and

husband. C.Friends.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。()13.Who

is

the

woman?A.Aconductor. B.Apasserby. C.A

taxidriver()14.What

should

the

man

do

at

the

third

crossroad?A.Keepstraight. B.Turnright

C.Turnleft.()15.Whyisthe

man

afraid

ofseeing

the

policeman?A.He

parked

his

car

in

a

bus

zone.B.He

doesn't

have

a

driving

license.C.He

has

no

entrance

ticket.()16.How

long

will

it

take

the

man

to

get

to

the

museum?A.A

quarter. B.Half

an

hour. C.An

hour.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。()17.When

did

the

speaker

start

playing

basketball?A.In

primary

school.B.In

highschool.C.After

high

school

graduation.()18.How

long

did

the

speaker

play

basketball

every

morning?A.About

three

hours. B.About

two

hours. C.About

one

hour.()19.How

did

the

speaker

learn

to

shoot?A.He

taught

himself. B.Sonny

taught

him. C.Skip

taught

him.()20.What

does

this

talk

want

to

convey?A.How

to

be

a

successful

basketball

player.B.You

can

do

it

if

you

try

hard.C.How

to

keep

in

top

shape第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）21.Duetofrequentlayoffs,thereisanxietyamongtheemployees________theymayonedaybeoutofwork. A.when B.how C.why D.that22.Nowadaysmanyparentstendtobetolerant________theirchildren’schoicesofmajorsatuniversity. A.asaconsequenceof B.regardlessof C.inregardto D.atthemercyof23.Maryworkedhereasa______secretaryandendedup_____afulltimejobwiththepany. A.admirable;getting B.temporary;gettingC.previous;toget D.cautious;toget24.Itwasobviousthattherewas________betweenaccountsofthewitnessesforthemurdercase,sothejudgmentwasnotannouncedincourt.A．security B．relation C．conflict D．Revision25. —Life____beveryhardforpeoplelivinginthenorthofCanadaasitisverycoldthereinthewinter.—Yes,theweatherthere____beaslowas60°Cbelowzero.A.must;can B.shall;must C.will;should D.should;can26.——Dinnerisready.Helpyourself!——Wow!It_______delicious.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtocookit?tastesB.istastingC.tastedD.istasted27.______totheInternetwilltosomeextenthaveanegativeeffectontheirmentalandphysicalhealth. A.HavingbeenaddictedB.BeingaddictedC.AddictedD.Tobeaddicted28.Takemedicineasdirectedbythedoctor;besides,youshouldalsokeepinmindthatsunshine,freshair,andrestoften_____aperson’srecoveryfromsickness.A.approveB.accelerateC.acplishD.accumulate29.Hehastheintentionof____________ChinaDailytoreadEnglishnewseveryday.A.relatingto B.subscribingto C.correspondingto D.contributingto30.Heremendedthatallthegates________immediatelyincasethemurdererescaped.A.beshut B.wouldbeshutC.shouldshoutD.shut31.AgroupofforeignscientistswillarriveinJiangsuattheendofnextmonth.Andbythenthenewrailwaydesignedbythem______________.A.willbepleted B.hasbeenpletedC.willhavebeenpleted D.wouldbepleted32.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful._________ismymother.A.AsuchfriendB.Onesuchfriend C.Anysuchfriend D.Suchonefriend33. Eventhoughyouoffered_____youhavejustoffered,Iwouldnotsellittoyou.A.themoneytwicethat B.twicethemoneythatC.twicethemoneywhat D.themoneythattwice34.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_____regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.carryout B.carryingoutC.tocarryoutD.carriedout35.—SoyougaveMaryyourdictionary?——_______.Shesaidshe’dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.Mypleasure.B.Notexactly.C.Nodoubt.D.Goodidea.第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappinessbutwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,grief（憂傷）andmisery.Sothey36Socratesforadviceonwherehappiness37.But38givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga39first.Thegroupofguyshadto40thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,gougingout(挖空)thecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen41togetherinit,singingwith42.Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We43behappier!”Socrates44,“That'sit!45youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness46hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough47workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto__48painsinourdailylifeandintheprocessof49happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin50things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelongtermhappiness,however,esfromwithinour51andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto52life,and53tearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeitthroughandfindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof54,andI55youallalifeofhappiness.()36.A.pointedto B.referredto C.turnedto D.keptto()37.A.lay B.belonged C.stood D.laid()38.A.apartfrom B.insteadof C.otherthan D.forfearof()39.A.house B.boat C.bridge D.school()40.A.setabout B.setdown C.setout D.setup()41.A.sat B.stood C.got D.rowed()42.A.joy B.sorrow C.curiosity D.hope()43.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't()44.A.declared B.thought C.added D.assumed()45.A.Unless B.Whenever C.Until D.However()46.A.never B.always C.ever D.seldom()47.A.cautious B.endless C.hard D.effective()48.A.experience B.avoid C.enjoy D.deny()49.A.searching B.seeking C.hoping D.improving()50.A.spiritual B.nice C.new D.material()51.A.body B.part C.soul D.head()52.A.blaming B.praising C.ending D.cursing()53.A.turn B.put C.divide D.draw()54.A.time B.energy C.fact D.choice()55.A.wish B.promise C.bring D.require第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AReader’sTravelPhotographypetitionThismonth’simagesincludesomeoriginalandbrilliantshots.Theoverall2017winnerwillreceivea$200holidayticketandgoona16nightwildlifeholiday.DougScottGuesswhattheyoungmonkisdoing!Heisplayingwithhissmartphoneinsecret.PAULGOLDSTEINJUDGE:Smartphoneshavetakenovertheworld.Evenwithoutthephotographer’scaptionthereisposition,humorandfunhere.Totheoutsider,hecouldbehavingashortsleep,orlostinmeditation.Myeyesstoponthisforawhileandtheadmissionofsmartphonescannotbechangedinanycorneroftheworld.EloiseCampbellIwasabletofollowthisyoungeaglehunterandhiseagleinthemountainsofMongoliaandwatchedhowitwastrained.Thoughthebondbetweenthemwasnew,tomeitseemedunbreakable—theywerecoexistingpeacefullywitheachother.AdamCunninghamWhiteThisshotgraspsthemomentwhenwehadtochangedirectionwiththisgroupofaround300migratingreindeerinnorthernSweden.Theycanbeeconfusedveryquickly,makingthismomentrisky.Theycouldrunindifferentdirectionsimmediately,makingitdifficulttogetthembackintoagroup.NickDaleThisisacloseupofthelefteyeofazebra.PAULGOLDSTEINJUDGE:Perfect,Ihaveseenthesebeforebutrarelydonewiththispetence.Thedepthoffieldisexactlyright.Theboldcroppingandbluetotheleftmakepeopleinterested.Zebrasareeasytophotographbutnotoftenthiswell.WhatdoesDougScottprobablywanttotelluswithhisphoto?Themonk’slifeisfullofpleasure.Whatweseeisnotnecessarilytrue.Themonk’smentalworldshouldbenoticed.Smartphonesareinvolvedinpeople’slifeworldwide.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Thewinnerofthephotographypetitionwillreceive$200asanaward.AharmoniousatmosphereisreflectedinEloiseCampbell’sphoto.ThepictureofmigratingreindeeristakeninsouthernSweden.NickDale’scouragetoapproachwildanimalsimpressesthejudgemost.BInnoothertimeinhistoryinformation,goodandbad,hasbeenspreadasfastastoday.Mediajustpushesoutviolenceandcrueltyandofcourseitwillaffectthemindsofpeoplewatching.Internethasdamagedtheideathatloveissomethingspecialandschoolsocialworkersarebusyteachingteenageboyshowtobehaveinarelationshipandgirlstosaynotothingstheydonotwanttodo.QuitealotofstudieshavebeenmadeintothewaychildrenareaffectedbywatchingTVandothermediasuchgameswithahighcontentofviolence.Inayoungagechildrencannotdifferentiatethemselvesandtheirfantasiesfromtherealworld.Byplayinggamesthatmixesrealitywithfantasychildrenlearnaboutthemselvesandtheworld.Intheirgamestheyalsoactoutthingstheymightbeconsidering,theirwishesandthingstheyhavebeenthrough.Ifachildislettowatchalotofviolence,notsurprisingly,thechildisverylikelytoplayviolentgames.Actingoutwhattheyhavebeenthroughisanormalwayoftryingoutnewconceptsandformideasabouthowtointeractwithotherpeople.Also,uptocertainagemostchildrenadoreadultshowevergoodorbadtheyare.Childrenlookupontheseadultsasrolemodelsandcopytheirbehavior.Sowhathappensthenifachildwatchesadultsharmandkilleachotherinamovieorinagame?WhatadultsdoisusuallyOKtodo,sowhathappensonthescreenmustbeOKevenifitlooksstrangeandmakesthechildfeeluneasy.Childrenbeeinsecureandanxious.58．WhyarechildreneasilyaffectedbyTVprogramsandgames?A．BecausetheyeasilyignorethedirectionsfromtheirteachersandparentsB．BecauseTVprogramsandgamesaremoreattractivethantheirlessons.C．Becausetheycan'ttellrealityfromfantasyandliketoactthingsout.D．Becausetheycannotfindtheirrolemodelsfromtherealworld.59．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A．mostpeoplearedeeplypessimisticabouttheirfutureB．youngchildrengetintouchwithmuchcontentofviolenceC．educatorsfailtoteachwhatisrightandwhatiswrongD．filmsonTVaretoodifficultforchildrentounderstand60．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheImpactofMediaonChildrenB．ViolenceandCrueltyinGamesC．OurWorryingFutureD．TakeControlofChildrenCWheneveranyonemeasureseducationalsuccess,EastAsiancountriesarealwaystopscorers.Butinarecentleaguetable,aEuropeancountry,Finland,wastopoftheclass.SouthKoreawasstillinsecondplace,though.Britainwasatnumber6.InKoreatheschooldayislong-typically7or8hours,followedbyhoursofprivatetutoringintheevenings.AllthishothousingleavesKoreanstudentssotired,theysometimesfallasleepinclassnextday.Worriesabouttheeffectsoflatenightcramming(填鴨式)ledthegovernmenttoforcecrammingschoolstocloseby10pm.Finnishchildrenspendtheleasttimeinclassinthedevelopedworld,oftenfinishingjustafterlunch,withaboutonehourofhomeworkaday.Privatetuitionisunmon.TheBritishandAmericanschooldayisquitelonginparison,around6hours,andsecondaryschoolpupilsdo2or3hoursofselfstudyanight.TheKoreaneducationsystem,likemanyinAsia,isintenselypetitive,withstudentsevenpetingtogetintothebestcrammingschools,tohelpthemgetahead.Finnisheducationisfarlesscut-throat.Classesareallmixedability,andtherearenoleaguetables.Britishschoolsagainoccupythemiddleground,withquitehighlevelsofpetitionforplacesatuniversity,andschoolsanduniversitiesbattlingtoetopofleaguetablesforeverythingfromexamresultstostudentsatisfaction.KoreaandFinlandbothdowell,yettheireducationsystemsaresodifferent.However,therearesomesimilaritiesinKoreaandFinland.Inthosecountries,teachershavehighstatusinsociety,andeducationisveryhighlyvalued.Thoseattitudescan'tchangequickly.Butitcanbedone.Theymightbethestarpupilsnow,butuntilthe1970s,Finland'seducationalsystemwaspoor.Theirthoroughlydifferentapproachtoschoolinghastakenthemtothetopinjustageneration.61．Thestudentsspendtheleasttimeinschoolin________.A．theUKB．FinlandC．theUSA D．Korea62．Theunderlinedphrase“allthishothousing”inParagraph2probablyrefersto________.A．privateeveningtutoringB．selfstudyathomeC．schoolstudyD．long-hourstudy63．FromParagraph3,wecanknowthat________.A．FinnishstudentsarelessstressedinstudyB．TherearealsomanycrammingschoolsinBritainC．studentsinKoreaarethemostpetitiveinAsiaD．Britishschoolsarelesspetitivethanuniversities64．Accordingtotheauthor,thekeytoimprovingeducationis________.A．starpupilsB．theschoolingtimeC．theattitudeD．newteachingapproachDIn2009anewfluviruswasdiscovered.biningelementsofthevirusesthatcausebirdfluandswineflu,thisnewvirus,namedH1N1,spreadquickly.Withinweeks,publichealthagenciesaroundtheworldfearedaterriblepandemic(流行病)wasunderway.Somementatorswarnedofanoutbreakonthescaleofthe1918Spanishflu.Worse,novaccine(疫苗)wasreadilyavailable.Theonlyhopepublichealthauthoritieshadwastoslowitsspread.Buttodothat,theyneededtoknowwhereitalreadywas.IntheUnitedStates,theCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)requiredthatdoctorsinformthemofnewflucases.Yetthepictureofthepandemicthatshowedupwasalwaysaweekortwooutofdate.Peoplemightfeelsickfordaysbutwaitbeforeconsultingadoctor.Relayingtheinformationbacktothecentralorganizationstooktime,andtheCDConlyfiguredoutthenumbersonceaweek.Witharapidlyspreadingdisease,atwoweeklagisaneternity.Thisdelaypletelyblindedpublichealthagenciesatthemosturgentmoments.FewweeksbeforetheH1N1virusmadeheadlines,engineersattheInternetgiantGooglepublishedapaperinNature.Itgotexperts’attentionbutwasoverlooked.TheauthorsexplainedhowGooglecould“predict”thespreadofthewinterflu,notjustnationally,butdowntospecificregionsandevenstates.SinceGooglereceivesmorethanthreebillionsearchquerieseverydayandsavesthemall,ithadplentyofdatatoworkwith.Googletookthe50millionmostmonsearchtermsthatAmericanstypeandparedthelistwithCDCdataonthespreadofseasonalflubetween2003and2008.TheideawastoidentifyareasaffectedbythefluvirusbywhatpeoplesearchedforontheInternet.OthershadtriedtodothiswithInternetsearchterms,butnooneelsehadasmuchdataprocessingpower,asGoogle.WhiletheGooglersguessedthatthesearchesmightbeaimedatgettingfluinformation—typingphraseslike“medicineforcoughandfever”—thatwasn’tthepoint:theydidn’tknow,andtheydesignedasystemthatdidn’tcare.Alltheirsystemdidwaslookforcorrelations(相關(guān)性)betweenthefrequencyofcertainsearchqueriesandthespreadofthefluovertimeandspace.Intotal,theyprocessed450milliondifferentmathematicalmodelsinordertotestthesearchterms,paringtheirpredictionsagainstactualflucasesfromtheCDCin2007and2008.Andtheirsoftwarefoundabinationof45searchtermsthathadastrongcorrelationbetweentheirpredictionandtheofficialfiguresnationwide.LiketheCDC,theycouldtellwherethefluhadspread,butunliketheCDCtheycouldtellitinnearrealtime,notaweekortwoafterthefact.ThuswhentheH1N1crisisstruckin2009,Google’ssystemprovedtobeamoreusefulandtimelyindicatorthangovernmentstatisticswiththeirnaturalreportinglags.Publichealthofficialswerearmedwithvaluableinformation.Strikingly,Google’smethodisbuilton“bigdata”—theabilityofsocietytohandleinformationinnewwaystoproduceusefulinsightsorgoodsandservicesofsignificantvalue.However,▲.Forexample,in2012itidentifiedasuddenriseinflucases,butoverstatedtheamount,perhapsbecauseoftoomuchmediaattentionabouttheflu.Yetwhatisclearisthatthenexttimeapandemicesaround,theworldwillhaveabettertooltopredictandthuspreventitsspread.Thebeginningparagraphaimsto_____.announcethediscoveryofanewvirusB.describehowseverethedisasterwasC.criticizetheinabilityoftheauthoritiesD.introducethebackgroundinformation66.The“aneternity”inParagraph2referstoaperiodoftimethatis_____.toolongtobearB.toohardtokillC.tooeasytospendD.tooshorttouse67.Google’sprocessingofdatatopredicttheH1N1crisisdoesNOTinclude_____.selectingthedatafromitsdatabaseB.checkingthedatawiththeCDCdatabaseC.ensuringtheaccuracyofitsdataD.relatingthedatatoactualflucases68.GooglewasbetterthanCDCatpredictingtheH1N1crisisinthat_____.GooglehadmoredatathatwereaccurateB.GooglehadmoredatathatwereupdatedC.GooglehadmorereportsofH1N1symptomsD.GooglehadmoremedicalresourcesonH1N169.Whichofthefollowingisbestsuitedtotheblank“▲”inthelastparagraph?ithasdrawntoomuchmediaattentionitdoesnothaveasmuchvalueasexpecteditstillneedstobeimprovedasanewerithaslostitsownadvantagesnowadaysThebesttitleofthepassageisprobably_____.BigDataFindingNewVirusB.BigDataFindingNewCuresC..BigDataKillingNewVirusD.BigDataSeeingNewTrends第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Nowadays,amonproblemthatEnglishlearnersfaceisthattheirlisteningabilityispoor.PascalHamon,theAcademicDirectorattheEnglishLanguageInstituteatMissouriStateUniversity,talksabouthowpeoplecanimprovetheirlisteningskills.Listeningisveryimportant.SomelearnerswanttobuildupgeneralEnglishskills,whileotherswanttotakeexamsthatinvolvelisteningskills.TaketheTOEFLexam,forexample.InternationalstudentswhowanttoattendanAmericancollegeoruniversityareoftenrequiredtopassTOEFL,shortfortheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage.Thistesthasalistening

section.Itasksstudentstoshowtheirabilitytounderstandshortandlong

conversations

inEnglish.WhetheryouwanttobuildupgeneralEnglishskillsorprepareforatest,beingabletounderstandspokenEnglishisanecessity.Andyouwillnotgetbetteratthisskillunlessyou

practice!PascalHamonsaysthatlisteningexercisesshouldforceEnglishlearnerstofocusonturningthesoundsthattheyhearintowords.Then,learnersmustusetheirbrainstoturnthesewordsintoamessage.Buildinguplisteningskillsdoesnothavetobeboring,saysHamon.Therearefun,gamelikeactivitiesthatbuilduplisteningskills.Onesuchactivity,Hamonsays,istomaketranscriptions.Whatistranscription?Transcribingistheactofwritingdownthewordsthathavebeenspoken.Englishlearnersshouldstartworkingwithtranscriptionsbyfindingaudioorvideomaterialthathasatranscriptwithit,Hamonsays.IfEnglishlearnersmakesomemistakes,Hamonsaysthattheyshouldalwaystrytolearnfromtheirmistakes.Englishlearnersshouldthink,Hamonadds,aboutwhattheycoulddobetter.Byidentifyingproblems,andrepeatingtheexercise,Englishlearnerswillimprovetheirlisteningskills.Whatcanyoudo?Youcanstartpracticingtranscriptiononyourownbyfollowingthesesteps:First,findaudiothathasaprintedtranscript,butdonotlookatthewords.Youshouldchooseaudiothatisrightforyourlevel.Second,listentoashortsectionoftheaudiomanytimes.Afteryouhavelistenedmanytimes,trytowritedownwhatyouhear.Third,parewhatyouwroteagainstthestory.Finally,thinkabout,asHamonsuggested,whereyouhadproblems.Askyourselfthefollowingquestions:WhatdoIneedtoimprove?WhatwordsorsoundsdidInothear?Inaword,whenyoutranscribesomething,youdonotalwayshavetochooseanewsstory.Youcouldchooseasongorpartofamoviethatyoulike.Justmakesurethatyouareabletofindatranscriptforittocheckyourwork.IntroductionNowadays,Englishlearnershave(71)▲inlistening.Hamongivesussome(72)▲onimprovingthelisteningskills.The(73)▲oflistening●Somelearnerswantto(74)▲generalEnglishskills.●Otherswanttotakeexams(75)▲listeningskills.TaketheTOEFLexam,forexample,apersonwhowantstoattendanAmericancollegeoruniversityneedstopassit.●BeingabletounderstandspokenEnglishis(76)▲forEnglishlearners.(77)▲Transcribingistheactofwritingdownthewordsthathavebeenspoken.Howtosolvetheproblem●Findaudiothathasaprintedtranscript,but(78)▲lookingatthewords.●Listentoashortsectionoftheaudiomanytimes.●Thinkingaboutwhereyouhadproblemsalsomakesa(79)▲inimprovingit.ConclusionWhenyoutranscri