河北省石家莊市前大章鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省石家莊市前大章鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thematter_______yourstudysurelyrequires_______carefully.

A.relatedto;dealingwith

B.relatingto;dealtwith

C.relatedto;beingdealtwith

D.relatingto;havingdealtwith參考答案：A2.

Yousaidboyswereclevererthangirls.Thatis_______Idisagree.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.why參考答案：B3.Inthefuture,terroristsmayattacktheworld’scomputers,causechaos,andmakeplanesandtrains_____.A.crashing

B.crashed

C.crashes

D.crash

參考答案：D略4.Inthosedays,politicalleaderswerenot

________.A.thinkhighlyof

B.thoughthighly

Cthoughthighlyof

D.thinkinghighlyof參考答案：C5.Hehadtospeakinaloudvoiceinordertomakehimself_________.A.hear

B.hearing

C.heard

D.tobeheard參考答案：C6.______atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.A.Knock

B.Knocking

C.Knocked

D.Toknock參考答案：A略7.She_____workingatnightandittookherafewmonthsto_____it.A.wasnotusedto,usedto B.usedto,wasnotusedtoC.didnotusedto,gotusedto D.wasnotusedto,getusedto參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：她不習(xí)慣晚上工作，花了幾個月的時間才習(xí)慣。usedto過去常常；beusedto習(xí)慣于，被用來做；getusedto習(xí)慣于，適應(yīng)于。根據(jù)workingatnight可知表示不習(xí)慣；再根據(jù)ittookherafewmonthsto可知此處要用動詞原形，表示習(xí)慣。故選D項。8.Bylaw,doctorsarebanned

thekickback(回扣).A.toaccept B.tobeaccepted C.frombeingaccepted D.fromaccepting參考答案：D9.Youngpeople______fromBeijingUniversityhaveagoodfutureinfindingtheirdreamjobs．（）A．graduate B．graduatedC．graduating D．havegraduated參考答案：C

畢業(yè)于北京大學(xué)的年輕人找工作有一個美好的未來．句中主語是Youngpeople，謂語動詞是have，people后面應(yīng)該是非謂語動詞作定語，graduate和people是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞．故選擇C．10.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when

B.whose

C.its

D.where參考答案：D11.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagree_____youinaway.A.to

B.on

C.in

D.with參考答案：D12.----I’mgoingtomake_________longjourney.---Really?Have___________fun.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C./;/

D./;the參考答案：A考查冠詞。句意：——我打算來一次長途旅行。——真的嗎？祝你玩得高興。第一個空白處強(qiáng)調(diào)“一”的含義，表示泛指，故填入a。第二個空白處為固定短語havefun“玩得高興”，fun為不可數(shù)名詞，表泛指，前面不加冠詞。故選A。13.--Whydoestheriversmellterrible?--Becausemorethan80%ofitswater__

_bythenearbyfactories.A.havepollutedB.waspollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted參考答案：C略14.—Areyouworriedabouthersafety?—Just________.Sheisn'talone.A．entirely

B．gradually C．generally

D．slightly參考答案：D15.

Iam_____thathehasnotansweredmyletter.

A.bothered

B.interrupted

C.interfered

D.annoyed參考答案：D16.Itwasamazingthatthearmy_______itshomelandagainstallenemies.

A.defended

B.defeated

C.preserved

D.prevented參考答案：A略17.Wetriedtofindaseatonthebus,buttheywereall_________.A.usedup

B.keptaway

C.takenup

Dgivenaway參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Astressballisasmallballdesignedtohelprelievestressbyexercisingthemusclesinthehand.Actually,astressballdoesnotnecessarilyhavetobeshapedlikeaball.

36

Themaincharacteristicisthatitcanfiteasilyinahand,anditischangeable,allowingausertosqueezeitoutofshapewhileprovidingsomeresistancetoforcethemusclesofthehandtowork.

37Squeezingastressballwhileimaginingareductioninstressisafrequently-recommendedstressmanagementtoolforpeopleindemandingjobs.Stressballsareoftengivenawayatconferencesandothercorporateeventsaspromotionaltools,reflectingtheirwidespreaduse.Inadditiontothis,astressballcanbeusefulforphysicalstrain.Physicaltherapistsuseaverysimilartooltohelppeopleflexandstretchthemusclesintheirhands.Squeezingastressballcanreducetheamountofstrainassociatedwithrepetitivetasksliketyping.

38

.Avarietyofthingscanbeusedtofillastressball.Thefillingshouldbefirm,withabitofgivetoit,forcingpeopletoworktodeformthestressball.Youcanmakeyourownbasicstressballbyfillingaballoonwithcornstarch（淀粉）.Beansandplasticgranules（顆粒）mayalsobeused.

39

.Usingastressballdoesn’trequireanyparticularinstructionsorskills.

40

Repeateduseofastressballcan,ofcourse,causethesameproblemsthatotherrepetitivemotionsareassociatedwith,buttakingbreaksfromtypingandotherrepetitivetaskstosqueezeastressballafewtimescanbebeneficial.A.However,thesefillingsarelesssmooth.B.Also,itcanhelptodevelophandstrength.C.Allyouneedtodoispicktheballandsqueezeit.D.Awidevarietyofshapescanbefoundonthemarket.E.Oneofthebesthandmadegiftsformenisastressball.F.Stressballsaresupposedtobeveryusefulformentalstressrelief.G.Thiscanbeeasilycuredbykeepingsomethinglikeastressballinthehand.參考答案：36D37F

38B39A

40C

串聯(lián)?！久麕燑c睛】七選五其實跟傳統(tǒng)題型完形填空有相似之處，完形填空空出的是詞，而七選五空出的是句子，但是他們的考察方式都是一樣的，只要考生選擇的答案能夠使行文連貫，符合英文的語法以及習(xí)慣表達(dá)就行，因此，這兩類題型在做題方法上有共通之處。另外，從該題型給出的選項中我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)一些特點：該題型選項大致可分為主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）、過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）和注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）三類。另外兩個多余的干擾項也可以通過這三個特點來排除，例如主旨概括句要么過于寬泛要么以偏概全或偏離主題，過渡性句子不能反映文章的行文結(jié)構(gòu)，注釋性句子與上文脫節(jié)等。根據(jù)這些，我們總結(jié)一些關(guān)于七選五的做題方法供大家參考。1、先看選項。跟完形填空不一樣，七選五的答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項，有可能找出跟其他選項表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。

2、再看空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3、注意代詞或定冠詞。在做這類題目的時候，一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞或者指示代詞，因為我們知道，代詞是指代一個名詞或者一個句子的，然后通過代詞在句子中所做的成分我們可以推斷出它指代的句子的類型，我們要做的就是從選項中找這類句型就可以了。

4、注意一些特殊疑問詞。如果選項中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞，一定要把這句話仔細(xì)讀幾遍，因為對于不同特殊疑問詞的回答方式是不一樣的，比如對why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的詞，對when的回答，后面要有表時間的狀語，對where的回答，后面要有表地點的名詞，對how的回答，后面要有方式狀語等。

5、注意一些連詞。如一些表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外還有一些表示并列關(guān)系的連詞如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因為這些連詞可以表現(xiàn)句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，通過不同的連詞我們可以推知句子與句子之間不同的關(guān)系七選五的做題技巧和方法七選五的解題技巧：1.復(fù)現(xiàn)是七選五基本的做題方法2.尋找復(fù)現(xiàn)詞的位置（選項中、空前后）

3.逆序做題)4.專有名詞是重要的做題線索5.引號詞或引號句或引號段是重要的做題線索6.注意段首和段尾句的呼應(yīng)

7.數(shù)字、年代、時間是天然的排序工具

8.代詞是最重要的做題線索

9.冠詞也是重要的排序線索

10.邏輯關(guān)系詞也是重要的做題線索三、閱讀理解19.Forthefirsttime,ZhangShengyu,astudentfromLinziMiddleSchoolinShandong,didn’taskhermothertobuyheranewschoolbagoranynewpensforthebeginningoftheschoolterm.“Myoldschoolbagcanstillbeused,sothereisnoneedtobuyanewone,”Zhangsaid,“I’vedecidedtobethriftyfromnowon.” Asthecenterofthefamily’sattention,manyoftheone-childgeneration(一代人)donotknowaboutthehardshipsoflife.Theysometimeshavenoideaofthevalueofthings.Manystudentswouldthrowawaypensanderasersthathaven’tbeenusedupandbuynewones.Someliketocompetewitheachothertoseewhoseclothesandschoolthingsaremoreexpensive. OnitswebsiteinJanuary,theMinistryofEducationcalledonstudentstoformgoodhabitssuchasworkinghard,beinghelpfulandthrifty,toavoidwastingfoodandtopaymoreattentiontostudyandothers. Manyschoolsconsiderteachingthevalueofmoneytobeanimportantlessonandencouragetheirstudentstobethrifty. StudentsatNo.44MiddleSchoolofShijiazhuang,Hebeiplantedmanyfruittreesintheirschool.Throughtakingcareofthetrees,thestudentslearnedhowtovaluethings. AtTieYiMiddleSchoolinXi’an,studentsorganizedagrouptocollectwasteandreusethem.“Whatwestudentsdoaresmallthings,butIthinkwitheveryone’swork,wecanmakeadifference,”saidLiDongdong,16,astudentfromthegroup.86.Theunderlinedword“thrifty”inParagraph1means______.A.givingmoneyto