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2024屆河南省安陽市龍安區(qū)重點中學(xué)十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—MissWhite,IamafraidIhavegotlowmarksintheexam.—_______,dear!Takeiteasy.Iamsureifyoutryyourbest,youwillpassiteasilynexttime.A.You’rewelcome
B.ComeonC.AllrightD.Welldone2、Inorder_______mistakes,Ipaidmuchattentiontomyexam.A.nottomake.B.tomake.C.notmaking.3、—Iwanttoknow________hewentyesterday.—Hewenttohisfriend’shome.A.where
B.whyC.when
D.what4、
prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionis
two-weekholidayinParis.A.A;the
B.A;不填C.The;a
D.The;不填5、Wateristhecheapestdrink.Andit'salso________.A.healthier
B.healthiest
C.thehealthier
D.thehealthiest6、—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstorearoundhere?—JustgoalongCenterStreetandturnleft.Xinhuabookstoreis______yourright.A.in
B.on
C.a(chǎn)t
D.to7、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot_______.AskTom,heislookingfor______.A.mine,his
B.my,him
C.me,his
D.yours,his8、—Doyouknowthat1,000,000,000peopleareusingWeChat?—Yes.It
bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.A.a(chǎn)ccept
B.a(chǎn)ccepted
C.isaccepted
D.wasaccepted9、—MoreandmorecitiesinChinabegintobuildsubways!—That’sright!Itwillmakeourlives
thanbefore.A.thebusiest
B.busier
C.theeasiest
D.easier10、LiMingisanactiveboystudentandhealwaystrieshisbesttomakehislifecolorfulthoughheisinGrade9.Thetablebelowshowsthathespends________minutesonafter-classactivitieseveryweek.LiMing’sAfter-classActivitiesWeekdays
WeekendsReadingbooks50minutes
Ridingabike100minutes
Running20minutes/day
Ballgames30minutes/dayA.250B.850C.600Ⅱ.完形填空11、Sometimes,childrenwanttogrowupquickly.That’sbecauseadultshave
1
schoolrulestofollowatallandtheyareallowedtodomanythingssuchasdrivingcarsandmovingout.Butthere’soneplaceinJapanwherechildrenwanttostay
2
forever.AdultsarenotallowedtovisitJapan’sFutureSweetsFactory.OnlystudentsinGradeSixandthosewhoareyoungerareallowed.Theyareaskedtovisitit
3
,leavingtheirparentsinthewaitinghall.FutureSweetsFactoryisinHyogoPrefecture,
4
.Afterkidspassthroughthegate,theywillbeinawaitinghall.Theretheymustsay
5
totheirparents.Thenthey
6
aspecialkid-sizeddoortothemagicalplace.Init,kidscantastesweetsandlearnhowtheyarecooked.Afterkidsgetout,theyareencouragedto
7
theirexcitingadventures(奇遇)totheirparents.Infact,thiscommunicationbetweenparentsandchildrenwasCookSusumuKoyama’smotivation(動機(jī))forstartingthefactory.“Nowadays,parentsarebusy“Ihopeparentswillbemore
89
theydon’tspendmuchtimelisteningtowhattheirchildrenaresaying.”Hesaid.aboutcommunicatingwiththeirkids.”FutureSweetsFactoryisawonderfulidea.Itteacheskidstoexpressexperience.
10
bravelyandofferschildrenanexciting1.A.a(chǎn)ny2.A.old3.A.a(chǎn)lone
B.manyB.youngB.still
C.someC.tallC.a(chǎn)nyway
D.noD.beautifulD.a(chǎn)loud4.A.France
B.America
C.Japan
D.Britain5.A.hello
B.sorry
C.yes
D.goodbye6.A.layout
B.giveup
C.gothrough
D.giveaway7.A.sell
B.describe
C.lend
D.give8.A.until
B.if
C.so
D.because9.A.serious10.A.himself
B.worriedB.ourselves
C.nervousC.herself
D.a(chǎn)ngryD.themselvesⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過2個單詞)Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?Thequestioniseasy1.(answer)----therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.Youneverknow2.oneyou’llget,sothereisn’tatreatmentforeachone.Whenacoldvirus3.(try)tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody4.(eat)thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunny(流鼻涕的)nosetostopthevirus5.(get)closetothecells(細(xì)胞).Andasa6.,yourbodymaybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7.withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually8.tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan’tdoit’s9.tofightwithitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There’sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10.(go)likethis.Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oliviawasridinganelevator(電梯).ShewasgoingtothetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding(帝國大廈)inNewYorkCity,oralmosttothetop.Shewantedtogotothe102ndfloor,butshecouldn’taffordtheprice.Itwasn’tfreetoridetheelevator.Shealsohadtogothroughsecurity(安全)checks,andherbaghadtogetchecked.Oliviarodeanelevatortothe80thfloor.Thatwasveryhigh.Thensherodeasecondelevatortothe86thfloor.Whenshegotoutfinally,shesawwindows.Shecouldseetheskyoutside.____lookedthesameasontheground.Shewentoutofthedoortowhereallthepeoplewerestanding.Wow!Itwassohigh.Olivialookedineverydirectionatthebuildingsbelow.Mostofthemweremuchshorterandsmallerthantheoneshewasin.Itwassodifferentbeingupsohigh.Oliviasmiledatabirdthatsatontheedge(邊緣)ofthebuilding.Howcoulditnotbescared?Itwassofarfromtheground,andthecarsonthestreetslookedliketinytoys!TherewasamandressedupasKingKong!Helookedreallyfunny.Oliviagotherpicturetakenwithhim.ForOlivia,itwasreallyagreatwaytoseethecity.ShetookalotofpicturesbeforeshelefttheEmpireStateBuilding.1.Oliviadidn’tgotothe102ndfloorbecause_______.A.itcosttoomuchB.theelevatorbrokeC.shewasnotallowedD.shewasscaredtogouptoohigh2.Finally,Oliviawenttothe_______flooroftheEmpireStateBuilding.A.80th
B.86th
C.90th
D.100th3.Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2refersto________.A.theEmpireStateBuilding
B.theelevatorC.thesky
D.thedoor4.Olivia_______intheEmpireStateBuilding.A.tookmanypicturesB.couldn’tseeanybirdsC.wasdressedupasKingKongD.didn’tdaretolookdownatthestreets5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.KingKongthatwasintheEmpireStateBuilding.B.ThehistoryoftheEmpireStateBuilding.C.PlacestovisitinthecityofNewYork.D.AtriptotheEmpireStateBuildingB14、________________________________________________________yfromanAfghanrichfamily.Heregardstheservant(仆人)Hassanasabrother.However,afterakitematch,Amirblameshimselfforhiscowardice(怯懦)andfeelsquitesad.Hecan’tfaceHassanagain,sohecheatsHassanandforceshimtoleave…SistersByDanielleSteelFebruary,2008Disasteralwayscomesinthetwinklingofaneye.AnunexpectedtrafficaccidentmakesMotherdeadandthethirdsisterblind.Ahappyandpeacefulfamilyisbrokenbysurprise.Theeldestsisterwhoisalawyermakesadecision.SheasksothersisterstomovebacktoNewYorkfromParis,FlorenceandLosAngelesimmediately.Afterthat,thefoursisterslivetogetherandhelptheblindthirdsisterovercomethedifficulties.TheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight-TimeByMarkHaddonMarch,2011(anoriginaledition:2003)Christopherhasthetalentinmathandtheamazingmemory.Heknowsnamesofallcountriesandcapitalsintheworld.Hecanalsoeasilysolvethedifficultmathproblemsinhishead.However,heisusedtolivinginhissmallworld.Hedislikestalkingwithothers.Healsodoesnotknowhowtounderstandothers’thoughts.Duringtheprocessofexploringtruthofthepuppy’s(小狗)death,theoddboyshowsexcellentintelligenceandcourage.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whocreatedthecharacter“Amir”?A.KhaledHosseini.C.MarkHaddon.
B.DanielleSteel.D.Christopher.2.WhendidthebookSisterscomeout?A.InJuly,2007.C.InMarch,2011.
B.InFebruary,2008.D.In2003.3.WhatdoweknowaboutChristopher?A.Hetravelstoallcountriesandcapitalsintheworld.B.Heisgoodatsolvingmathproblemsinhishead.C.Helikestalkingwithothersverymuch.D.Hecanunderstandothers’thoughtssuccessfully.4.What’sthebookSistersabout?A.Gettingamazingmemory.B.Treatingtheservantasabrother.C.Findingoutthedeathofthepuppy.D.Helpingtheblindsisterovercomedifficulties.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Hassonisaservantofarichfamily.B.Theeldestsisterworksasateacher.C.Christopherlikestalkingwithothers.D.Amirisgoodatflyingkites.C15、ThereweretwoMcDonald’s–MacandDick–andtheywerebrothers.In1948theyownedarestaurantinCalifornia.Theylikedworkingintherestaurant,buttheygottiredofthecustomers(顧客)orderingsomanydifferentthingstoeat.“Ifwegavecustomersasmallermenu(菜單),wecouldmakesomeofthefoodbeforetheycame,andtheywouldn’thavetowaitsolongfortheirmeals,”saidoneofthebrothers.Theotherbrotheragreedandsaid,“Ifwemadethecustomerscometothecounter(柜臺),wewouldn’tneedanywaitersandwaitresses(女服務(wù)員).Wecouldalsouseplasticplatessotherewouldn’tbeanywashing-up.”TheseweresuchgoodideasthattheMcDonald’sbrothersusedthem,andthecustomerswereverypleased.Theygottheirmealsveryquickly–inlessthanaminute–andtheypaidonly15cents(分)forhamburgersand10centsforfries(油炸食品).ThefirstMcDonald’srestauranthadnoseatsforcustomerstositon.Thismeantthatpeoplehadtotaketheirfoodaway,andthatnoonehadtocleanupanytablesafterthem.ThenamancalledRayKroccametothebrothersandaskedtobuytheirbusiness.Theyagreedtosellittohimfor$27million.Afterthat,peoplepaidRayKroctoopentheirownrestaurantsusingtheMcDonald’snameandmenu.Beforelong,therewereMcDonald’srestaurantsallovertheUnitedStates,andnowadays,theyareallovertheworld–eveninChinaandRussia.ThemostsuccessfulMcDonald’sbusinessisinHongKongofChina.TheHongKongMcDonald’ssellsmorehamburgerseverydaythananyotherMcDonald’sanywhereelseintheworld.McDonald’srestaurantsaresosuccessfulbecausechildrenlovegoingtothem.Theylikethefood,andtheylikethetoysandgamestheycangetatMcDonald’s.1.TheMcDonaldbrothersofferedcustomersfewerkindsoffoodssothat_____.A.theydidn’tneedwaitersorwaitressesB.theycoulduseplasticplatesC.customerscouldgettheirmealsquicklyD.customerswouldpayless.2.Customers“paidonly15centsforhamburgers”meansthehamburgerswere___.A.expensiveC.cheap
B.newD.worthalotless3.ThefirstMcDonald’scustomerstooktheirfoodawaybecause_____.A.TheywantedtoeatitquicklyB.theydidnotwantalargemenuC.TherewerenoseatsintherestaurantD.theywantedtoeatathome4.Nowadays,theownersofMcDonald’srestaurantspayfor____.A.theMcDonald’snameandmenuB.childrentoplaygamesC.peopletotakethefoodawayD.customerstoeatquickly5.Thisstorymainlytellsus____.A.a(chǎn)restaurantinCaliforniain1948.B.howRayKrocmademoneyfortheMcDonaldbrothers.C.whereMcDonald’srestaurantsareintheworld.D.howtheMcDonald’sbusinessstartedandgrew.D16、
InnorthernChinaduringspring,bigsandstormoftenmaketroubleforpeople.Sandstormsusuallyhappeninspring.Theyhavehappenedinmorethan10provincesinnorthernChinathisyear.PeopleinsouthernChinadon'thavetoworryaboutthiskindofbadweather.MostofthesandcomesfromthenorthofChina.InnorthernChina,lotsofplaceshavefewtreesanddon'tgetmuchrain.Whentherearen'tmanytrees,thegroundcan'tkeepenoughwater.Overtheyears,thegrounddriesupandturnstosand.Whenspringcomesandtheicemelts,thegroundbecomesloose.Strongwindstaketheloosesandintothesky.Besides,innortheastChina,thereliessomevastdeserts.Sandstormsarebadforpeople'shealth.Ifpeoplebreatheintoomuchsand,theywillcoughorhaveseriousillnesses.Sandstormsalsogivefarmerslotsofproblems.Sometimestheirsheepgetlostinthestormsandnevercomebackhome.Thewindsalsotearthefarmers'housesdown.Whatcanyoudotostopsandstorms?Here'sapieceofadvice.Askyourparentstohelpyouplantsometreesthisspring.Ifyouseepeoplecuttingdowntoomanytrees,tellthemaboutthedangersofsandstorms,andaskyourgovernmenttostopthem.1.Whendosandstormsusuallyhappen?A.Insummer.
B.Inspring.
C.Inwinter.
D.Inautumn2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"loose"meaninthefirstparagraph?A.肥沃的
B.貧瘠的
C.疏松的
D.大量的3.Thesecondparagraphtellsus______________.A.whysandstormshappeninnorthernChinaB.thedangersofsandstormsC.sandstormsaren’tterribleatallD.howsandstormshappen4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytostopsandstorms?A.Plantmoretreesinspring.B.Stoppeopletocutdowntoomanytrees.C.Don’tstayoutsidewhensandstormshappen.D.Tellpeopleaboutthedangersofsandstorms.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?___________A.SandstormsB.HowwecanstopsandstormsC.WhysandstormsonlyhappeninnorthernChinaD.SandstormscaninfluencemostofChinaE17、Earlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestoneinspaceexploration.OnJan3,Chang’e4becamethefirstspaceprobeinhistorytosuccessfullylandonthefarsideofthemoon,People’sDailyreported.FromEarth,wecanonlyseeonesideofthemoon.Theothersidehasbeenamystery.Scientistshavelongwonderedwhatliesonthissideofthemoon.Chang’e4hassentbackphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.Itisalsobeingusedtocarryoutexperiments,suchasgrowingseedsinalow-gravityenvironment.Thedatacollectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.ThesuccessoftheChang’e4missionisamajorachievementforChina’sspaceprogram.ItmarksanewstageinChina’sdeepspaceexploration,saidWuYanhua,deputyheadofChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.Chinalauncheditslunarexplorationprogramin2004,namingitChang’e.Chinesescientistssetthreegoals–“orbiting,landingandsamplereturning”–referringtolaunchingprobesthatcouldcirclearoundthemoon,touchdownonitssurfaceandbringlunarmaterialsbacktoEarth.Chang’e4hasrealizedthesecondgoal.ThethirdwillbeachievedduringtheChang’e5mission,whichissettotakeplacebeforetheendofthisyear,ChinaDailyreported.FollowingthesuccessoftheChang’emissions,Chinesescientistsarelookingevenfartherintooursolarsystem.China’sfirstMarsmissionisexpectedtobecarriedoutby2020,Wusaid.Inadditiontothefirst-eversoftlandingonthefarsideofthemoon,theChang’e4missionhasachievedmanyotherfirsts.Oneofthemisinternationalcooperationandjointexploration.Theexperimentswillprovidevaluabledataforthescientists.1.Whathasn’tChang’e4donesofar?A.IthasbuiltabaseonthemoonB.Ithaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon.C.Ithascarriedoutexperimentsonthemoon.D.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.2.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”refertoinParagraph4?A.TheChang’e4probe.C.China’sspaceprogram.3.WhatisChang’e5expectedtodo?A.Circlearoundthemoon.C.BringlunarmaterialsbacktoEarth.
B.Abaseonthemooninthefuture.D.ThesuccessoftheChang’e4mission.B.Landonthesurfaceofthemoon.D.Sendpeopletothemoon.4.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.Chang’e4hasdiscoveredthesecretsofthefarsideofthemoon.B.China’sspaceexplorationprogramstarted15yearsago.C.ChinahasnotlaunchedanyspaceprobestoMarssofar.D.Chang’e5willbeChina’slastlunarexplorationprogram.F18、“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.Often,wecan’thelp“spillingthebeans”,evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,professorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywell“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurge(沖動)toshareitwithsomeone.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kelly,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrustedwithsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedthedailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergettingorlosingthetrustofsomeone.”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you'dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn'tsosecretanymore.1.Theunderlinedphrase“spillingthebeans”inparagraph1probablymeans_______.A.KeepingasecretC.Lettingoutasecret
B.DiscussingasecretD.Thinkingaboutasecret2.Whymaykeepingas
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