2024年中考英語模擬真題匯編：閱讀選擇

2024年中考英語模擬真題匯編：閱讀選擇

（2024?南寧模擬）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

Therearelotsofpoemsaboutautumn.Andpeoplealsowriteandsinghundredsofsongsaboutautumn.

Manyofthesesongsexpress（表達(dá)）sadness.Herearesomesongsabouttheseason.

AutumnLeaves

It'soneofthesadsongsaboutautumn.PeoplelistenedtoitforthefirsttimeinaFrenchmovie

inthe1940s.Later,thefamousAmericansongwriterJohnnyMercerwroteEnglishwordstothe

music.

ForeverAutumn

LakeofTearsisarockband.Itbecamefamousin1995.ForeverAutumnisoneofthemost

famoussongsofit.Itisaboutyellowleaves,darkerdaysandlostlove.

WakeMeUpWhenSeptemberEnds

Itisalsoasadsong.Thesingermissedhisfatherandwrotethesong,Helosthisfatherwhenhe

wastenyearsold.

OctoberRoad

Notallthesongsaboutautumnaresad.Hereisadifferentone.JamesTaylorwrotethesong

whenhewasleavingabigcityforthecountryside.Hewasgladtogohomeafteralongtimeaway.

Autumnisalsoanexcitingtimeofoneyear.Farmersgetalotintheseasonanditalsobringsthemthe

promiseofnewlite.

1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAutumnLeaves?

A.Thesongbecamefamousin1995.

B.ThemusicwasfromaFrenchmovie.

C.Itwasaboutafatherwhowasdead.

2.WhatisThesongWakeMeUpWhenSeptemberEndsabout?

A.lostleavesB.missinghomeC.missingafather

3.Whichsongdoesn'texpresssadness?

A.AutumnLeavesB.OctoberRoadC.ForeverAutumn

4.Accordingtothepassage,whydofarmerslikeautumn?

A.Becausefarmerscangetalotintheseason.

B.Becausefarmerscanlistentomanysongsintheseason.

C.Becauseautumnisthemostbeautifulseasoninayear.

5.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?

A.Somesadsongs.

B.Somefamoussingers.

C.Somesongsaboutautumn.

（2024?深圳模擬）閱讀理解

"Lateagain,Mavis!HowmanytimesIhavetoldyoutocomebackintimetohelpmecookdinner?"

askedMrsMuntari.

"But,Mommy,Ican'tjustwalkoutinthemiddleofagame!"saidMavis.

"Youshouldn'tbeplayingthegameinthefirstplace."

"But,Mom,whycan'tI?YounevertellAdibeorSenzenottoplayfootballIhadtoleavethegameat

halftimeandrushbacksoyouwouldn'tgetangrywithme,"saidMavis.

"Youareagirl!ItisassimpleasthatBoysandgirlshavedifferentrolestoplay.Ihave11hungrymouths

tofeedandIneedyourhelp!Youaretheoldestgirlnotworking,soitisyourjobtohelpme.That'stheway

ofourpeople.Nowgoandfrysomemorechicken."

Atthedinnertable,AdibeandSenzewereexcitedlytalkingabouttoday'sgame,whileeatingthe

chickenMavishadfried.TheytalkedabouthowMavisscoredinthefirsthalfwithapowershotfromthe

halfwayline.ltwasagreatgoalastheirteamwaslosingby0-1atthattime.

Dadcamehomethenandbroughttheboysalocalnewspaper,inwhichtherewasnewsaboutfootball

scouts（球探）fromEnglandvisitingGhana（力口納）.Thesescoutshadaskedtobeallowedtovisitschoolsto

lookforplayersofthefuture.AdibeandSenzelookedateachotherandcheered,"Wow.Tmgoingtobelike

Essien!"Andtheystartedarguingwhichonewouldmakeitasasuperstar.

Mavisdecidedtotakethischance.Shestoleoutofhome.Whenshearrivedattheplayground,oneplayer

happenedtogetinjuredandthecoachwasworriednIcantakehisplace!Mavisshouted.Thoughitwas

unbelievabletoletagirlplay,thecoachagreed.Duringthesecondhalf,shemadeanamazingshot!

Whenthegamewasover,thescoutsallstoodup,cheering.

6.WhywasMrsMuntariunhappywithMavis?

A.BecauseMavisdidntlikecooking.

B.BecauseMavis'teamlostthegame

C.BecauseMavisarrivedhomelateagain

D.BecauscMavisleftthegameathalftime

7.Maviswasnotsupportedinplayingfootballbecause

A.shewasagirlB.shewasn'ttalented

C.shewastoooldD.herbrothersdidbetter

8.Mavisdecidedtoatthenewsaboutthescouts.

A.catchthescouts'eye

B.getawayfromherhome

C.becomeanotherEssien

D?taketheplaceoftheinjured

9.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Mavisistheoldestchildinherfamily.

B.AdibeandSenzetalkedaboutthegametheylostatthedinnertable.

C.Theyleamedthenewsaboutfootballscoutsfromalocalnewspaper.

D.Mavistoldhisparentsthathewouldgotomeetthescouts.

10.What'stheprobableendingofthestory?

A.Mavishadtofindajob.

B?Maviswaschosenbythescouts.

C.MrsMuntarisaidsorrytoMavis.

D.Mavischangedthewoman'srole

(2024?市北區(qū)模擬)閱讀理解

ThisspringfromMarchtoMay,thereissomethingtocelebrateinNewYork,USA:theculture,arts,

food,andmusic.Becauseofthat,familiesalwayshaveafairorfestivaltoattend,withfunforallages.We*ve

madealistofsomeofthemostpopularactivities.

March31-April.4,2023FruitFestival

Trysomethingfruity(eating&learningtocookwithfruits.)

fruirfest.com

April6-20,2023DragonBoatFestival

LearnaboutChinesethroughdragonboatraces,performancesandvendorsofChinesefoods

(noodles,dumplings,silkclothesandchopsticks)

cdbf.org

April25-28,2023FunFair

Enjoyrides,livemusic,fireworks,traditionalactivities,andfarmanimals.

Funfair,com

May3-4,2023Kids*Fair

Hearmusic,playwithfarmanimals,andenjoyactivitiesforkids.

Kidsfair.org

May7-20,2023CultureFestival

TakepartinandwatchtraditionalBritishgames,hearmusic,andtrytraditionalfoods.

britishgames.org

11.Thefairsandfestivalstakeplacein.

A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Italy

12.Theunderlinedword"vendors”inthelistmeanspeoplewho.

A.cookfoodsB.sellthings

C.makeclothesD.giveperformances

13.IfyouwanttoplaywithanimalsinMay,youmaygoto.

A.DragonBoatFestivalB.Kids1Fair

C.FruitFestivalD.FunFair

14.IntheFruitFestival,youmaylearnto.

A.pickfruitsB.growfruittrees

C.makefruitjamsD.sellfruits

15.Localpeoplewhoareinterestedinforeignculturecanvisitforfurtherinformation.

A.fruitfest,comB.kidsfair.org

C.funfair,comD.britishgames.org

（2024?李滄模擬）閱讀理解

Afewweeksago,myschool'sninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlackCountryinEngland,UK,to

learnaboutgeographyandhistory-Manybelievethenamecomesfromthe1760sbecauseofthesmokeput

outbyfactoriesatthattime.Thereisalsoa10-mcter-thickcoalseam（煤層）closetotheground'ssurfacein

BlackCountry.

Theaimofthistripwastoprepareusforageographyprojectaboutrivers.Wealsolearnedmoreabout

thehistoryofEnglandduringtheIndustrialRevolution（革命）.Onthefirstdayofourtrip,wewentto

CardingMillValleynearBirminghamandlearnedaboutthechangesthatcouldhappentoariverasitflowed

downstream（下游）.Ourteacherhadgivenusafewlessonsonhowriversworkedbeforethetrip,sowewere

well-preparedfortheprojectwehadtodo.

ThenextdaywewenttothefamousBlackMuseum,welearnedaboutcoalmining（開采）andthelives

ofthepeoplewholivedduringtheIndustrialRevolution.Thehighlightofthedaywaswhenwevisiteda

coalmineandwatchedaskilledmanmakeironchain.

Thetripwastrulysatisfying.Ilikehowwegotthechancetoexperiencewhatwelearnedinclassand

practiceitinreallife.Itwasausefulwaytogetusmoreinterestedinwhatwewerelearningabout.Italso

showedustheimportanceofthejourneywhilelearningsomethingnew.

16.theninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlackCountryafewweeksago.

A.Toenjoyabeautifulriver

B.Todigcoalfromacoalmine

C.Tolearnaboutgeographyandhistory

D.Towatchaskilledmanmakeironchain

17.It'sbelievedthattheBlackCountrywasnamedfor.

A.thecoalproduction

B.itsblackpeople

C.thesmokeputoutbythefactories

D.theBlackMuseum

18.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwordhighlightinthethirdparagraph?

A.亮點(diǎn)B,高度C.燈光D.疲憊

19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Onthefirstday'strip,wevisitedacoalmine.

B.Ariverwillchangeasitflowsdownstream.

C.Ourteachergaveuslessonsonhowriversworkedafterthetrip.

D.WeknewthelivesofthepeoplewholivedbeforetheIndustrialRevolution.

20.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A?ThenameoftheBlackCountry.

B.ThehistoryoftheBlackMuseum.

C?TheexperiencetotheBlackCountry.

D.Therelationshipbetweengeographyandhistory.

（2024?成都模擬）閱讀理解

HappyHoli!EveryFebruaryorMarch.Indiais

AnartistputsupaFallasculpture（雕像）during

oneofthemostcolorfulplacesontheplanet.

theFallasFiestainSpain,onMarch

Ontheday,peoplethrowcoloredpowders（粉

10.LasFallasmeans"thefires".Thefestival

末）ateachother.Thecolorshavedifferent

celebratesStJoseph.Heisthecity'ssaint（圣人）.

meanings.Redisthecoloroflifeandfestivals.

Peoplebuildfigures（人像）outofpaper,wood

Greenmeansnatureandhappiness.Blueisthe

andwax（蠟）inthestreets.Onthelastdayofthe

colorofabravegodwithblueskin.

festival,thestreetlightsareturnedoff,andallthe

Traditionally,thecolorscamefromflowers.But

paperfiguresaresetonfire.

todaythey'reoftenman-made.

ManghaoFestivalisaspecialfestivaltotheMiao

DoyouknowColdFoodDayinChina?This

peopleinChina.Itisinthefirstlunar（陰歷的）

year,itfallsonApril

monthveryyear.IntheMiaopeople'seyes,

4.Inthepast,theuseoffirewasn'tallowedon

Manghaoisagoodluckgod.Inoldtimes,hehelped

thatday.Peopleatecoldfood,suchascold

toprotectpeople'shomesfrombadguys.Today,to

cakesandporridge.ThisfestivalwassetforJie

celebratethefestival,youngmendressupjustlike

ZituiintheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hewas

Manghao.Theywearmasksandcloaks（披風(fēng)）

aloyal（忠誠的）andnoble（高貴的）man.

madeofalocalplant.Someofthemcovertheir

Buthewasburnedtodeath.Torememberhim

handswithash（灰燼）.Theytouchotherstosend

peopledidn'tsetfiresonthedayofhisdeath.

goodwishes.

21.WhyisIndiacolorfulonHoliDay?

A.Colorfulflowersallcomeout.

B.Peopleplaywithcolorfulpowders.

C.Peoplecoverthemselveswithcolorfulpowders.

22.WhatdoyoungmendoduringManghaoFestival?

A.Wearmasksandcloaksmadeofflowers.

B.Buildfiguresoutofpaper,woodandwax.

C.DressuplikeManghaoandtouchotherstosendgoodwishes.

23.Whatinformationcanbefoundinallthefourfestivals?

A.Dateofthefestival.

B.Changesofthefestival.

C.Celebrationsofthefestival.

24.Whichofthereviewaboutthethreecharactersisproper?

A.Ithinkit'sapitythatJieZituiwasburnedtodeath.

B?IadmireFallaalotbecausehefoughtwithbadguys.

C.ManghaoisreallybravebecausehecanprotectSpanishpeople.

25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthefourpassage?

A.ColorsofLife.

B.CelebratingSaintsandGods.

C?TraditionandCultureofFestivals.

（2024?倉山模擬）閱讀理解

WhenIsigneduptovolunteeratalocalhospitallastyear,Ididn'thaveanyrealexpectations!decided

todoitmainlybecausemyfriendswereplanningtodovolunteerwork.

Onmyfirstday,Iwastoldtostandnexttoaninformationsigntoansweranyquestionthatcamemy

way.Onthethirdday,Inoticedawheelchairspeedinginmydirection.Ayoungboyaboutsixwiththebiggest

smileIhaveeverseenwassittinginit.Theboystoppedinfrontofmeandsaid,"Whoareyou?You'reinmy

hospitalandIdon'tevenknowyou!"

Theboywithhisirresistible（不可抗拒的）smilecompletelymademerelax.!introducedmyselfand

explainedthatIwasnew.Then,hebegantotellmeabouthismedicalhistory,hisfavoritefootballplayerand

otherthingsabouthislife.Fromourconversation,Iknewhewasthereforhisweeklycheck一up.Hewasn't

afraidofbeinginhospitalbecausehebelievedthedoctorwouldcure（治愈）hislegsatlast.Our

conversationchangedmyviewofyoungchildren,illnessandhospitals.

Thisledtomybecomingavolunteerinthechildren'sdepartmentandbeingapositive（積極的）

personlater,andalsotomydecisiontostudymedicineatuniversityandbecomeadoctor.Volunteeringmight

notdothesameforeveryone,butinmycase,itwasalife-changer.

26.Whydidtheauthorvolunteeratalocalhospital?

A.Becausehisparentsaskedhimtodothat.

B.Becausehewasinfluencedbyhisfriends.

C.Becausehewantedtoexperienceadifferentlife.

D.Becausehelovedvolunteeringtohelpothers.

27.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhesawtheauthoratfirst?

A.Afraid.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.D.Excited.

28.Whatinfluencedidthelittleboyhaveontheauthor?

A.Itmadehisvolunteerworkmoreinteresting.

B.Ithelpedhimlearninformationaboutthedisabled.

C.Itchangedhisviewofyoungchildren,illnessandhospitals.

D.Itencouragedhimtodomorevolunteerworkindifferentfields.

29.Whatcanweknowaboutthelittleboy?

A.Heknewmanydoctorsinthehospital.

B.Heshowedpeoplethewayinthehospital.

C?Hefoughtwithillnesspositively.

D.Hewantedtobeadoctorinthefuture.

30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ALife-changingExperienceinMyLife.

B.AnUnforgettableConversation.

C?ALittleBoywiththeBiggestSmile.

D.ADecisiontoBeaDoctor.

（2024?武侯模擬）閱讀理解

Youhearorreadastoryahundredtimes,butwhenyoureaditagain,youlllearnsomethingnew,isn'tit

amazing?

IntheMiddleAges,amantraveledtoacitywheremanypeoplewerebuildinganewchurch（教堂）in

thesquare.Hewalkeduptoastrongmancuttingrockandaskedhimwhathewasdoing.nIamastone

mason,"themansaid.nIspendallmydayscuttingandformingstones."

Thetravelerthenwalkedovertoamancuttingalongpieceofwoodhighabovehimandcalledoutthe

samequestiontohim."Iamacarpenter,"themancalledback."Ispendmydayscuttingandhammering（錘

打）wood."

Finally,themanwalkedintothechurch.Hesawanoldwomansweepingthefloorwhileshewas

singinghappilytoherself.Heaskedherwhatshewasdoing."Iamacleaner,Iambuildingaglorious

church,"shesaid."Everyonewilllikeitwhentheyseeitforthefirsttime,it'ssofascinating."

Ialwaysreadthatstorywithasmileonmyface.Isawitasalessonintakingprideinyourworkand

seeingthevalueinyourjob.ButthistimemymindclearedandIsawtherewasanevendeepermeaningin

thisstory.Itwasn'tonlyabouthowyoufeelaboutyourjobbutalsoabouthowyouliveyourlife.Eachoneof

ourliveshereisachurch.Eachactwedecideisastonewelay.Eachactofkindnesswedoisthewoodwe

cut.Eachmomentoflovewecreatebuildsituphigherandmorebeautiful.

31.HowdoesthewriterbeginthepassageinParagraph1?

A.Byaskingaquestion.

B.Byintroducingacitytour.

C.Bymakingabooklist.

32.Whichexplanationcanbesuitablefortheunderlinedword"glorious"inParagraph4?

A.verb,topraise

B.adj.（ofweather）hot,withthesunshining

C.adj.verybeautiful,admiringandunforgettable

33.Whatisthewriter'sdeeperunderstandinginthelastparagraph?

A.EveryoneshouldtakeprideintheMiddleAges.

B.Thestonemason,thecarpenterandthecleanerlovedtoreadstories.

C.Eachactwedecide,eachactofkindnesswedoandeachmomentoflovewecreatemakeusbetter.

34.Whichoneisthebeststructureofthepassage?

（2024?廣州模擬）閱讀理解

YaoMingwasborninShanghaiin1980.At229centimeters,hewasthethirdtallestplayerinNBA

history.YaomadehisfirstappearanceintheNBAduringthe2000SydneyOlympics.Hesurprisedmany

criticswithhisfirstgames,andwasfastbecominganinternationalfanfavorite,ashebrokeMichaelJordan's

recordforvotes（投票）received.InJuly2011YaoannouncedhisretirementfromtheNBAduetofrequent

problemsinhisleftfoot.

Hecontinuouslyworkstoraiseawarenessofendangeredspeciesandevenwentasfarastostopusing

sharkfinsoupathisweddingin2007.Yaohasbeensayingnotosharkfinsoupsince2006whenhewas

appointedGoodwillAmbassador（親善大使）forwildlifeprotection."Sharksarefriendsofhumanbeings.

Theyarenotourfood."Sincehisretirementhehasbecomeasurpriseinternationalforceinthefieldof

wildlifeprotection,andheisusinghisfametotellusthedifficultiesfacedbysharks.

MostrecentlyhewenttoHoustonZoo,aspartofhiscontinuingefforttoeducateyoungpeopleabout

theimportan