Unit1-Living-well詞匯學(xué)習課件

Unit1Livingwell

vocabularydumbanddeafblindlossofanarmorlegParalyzed(癱瘓)舟舟mentaldisabilitydumbanddeafblindlossofanarmorlegparalyzedmentaldisability…disabledadj.disabilityn.殘疾的Henevergivesuphislifeinspiteofhisphysical

.Andnowhecallsonthepeoplealloverthecountrytocareforthe

.disabilitydisabled嘲笑,取笑laughatsb.makefunofItisnotpoliteto

thedisabled.makefunof生氣angryannoy(v)惹惱,使…感到生氣annoyed生氣的(修飾人)(adj)annoying另人生氣的(修飾物)(adj)Iwas

atthe

news.annoyedannoying他的生活方式無法適應(yīng)公司Hecouldnot____________________thecompany.他能很快適應(yīng)環(huán)境Heisquickto___________________newcircumstances.adapt(vt)使…適應(yīng),改編adapt(oneself)to適應(yīng)…adapthiswayoflifetoadapthimselfto3.conductv．引導(dǎo)；指揮；進行；傳導(dǎo)

n．行為，品行

conductsb.around(＝showsb.around)帶著某人參觀

conductsb.in/out/tothedoor領(lǐng)某人進來/出來/到門口

conductoneself(＝behaveoneself)表現(xiàn)；舉止

conductstateaffairs處理國事

conductelectricity導(dǎo)電

conduct(＝do/make/perform/carryout)anexperiment

做實驗

conductaconcert指揮音樂會

amanofgoodconduct品行端正的人

therulesofconduct行為準那么辨析：adapt/adjust/fit/suit/match

(1)adapt指“經(jīng)過修改或改變以后適應(yīng)新的條件”。

(2)adjust指“調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)，使之適應(yīng)”。

(3)fit指“大小適宜”，引申為“吻合”。

(4)suit指“符合要求、口味、性格、情況”。

(5)match指“大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等相配或相稱”。assistance(n)

(v)

(n助手)①.Ourgovernmentoftenofferseconomic(經(jīng)濟上的)

topoorfamilies.②.It’sverykindofherto

meindoingmyhomework.assistassistantassistanceassist4．resignv.辭職；放棄(工作、職位等)

resignationn.放棄，辭職

resignfrom...辭去……職務(wù)[即學(xué)即練4]

(1)She_______________thecommittee.

她辭去了委員會的職務(wù)。

(2)He____________________becausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.他辭職了，因為他有了更好的工作。

resignedfromresignedhispost6．a(chǎn)ccessn.(接近的)方法；通道；可接近性

accessibleadj.可接近的；可進入的；可使用的

have/gain/get/obtainaccessto得以接近.得以會見.得以進入.得以使用

giveaccessto接見，準許出入

beaccessibleto能接近……，可使用……[即學(xué)即練6]

(1)Onlyafewpeople_________________thefullfactsofthecase.

只有少數(shù)幾個人能看到有關(guān)該案的全部事實的材料。

(2)Theonly____________theirhouseisalongthatnarrowroad.只有沿著那條狹窄的路走才能到達他們的房子。

haveaccesstoaccessto(3)Amanagershould__________________hisstaff.

一個管理人員應(yīng)該讓職員感到平易近人。

(4)Thevillageisnot__________________.

那個村子汽車無法抵達。

beaccessibletoaccessiblebycarcourage(n)勇氣(v鼓勵)〔n鼓勵〕(adj令人鼓舞的)〔adj受鼓舞的〕encourageencouragementencouragingencouragedIdidn’tdaretospeakEnglishinclassduetomylackof

,soIfailedinmyEnglishtest.Myfatheralways

metotryspeakingEnglishloudlyinfrontofhim.Thankstohis

,IwasnotafraidofspeakingEnglishinpublic.Sowhenwegotthe

newsthatIpassedthefinalEnglishexam,wewereall.courageencouragedencouragementencouragingencourageddepend(v依靠)dependent(adj依賴的)〔adj獨立的〕(n)①.Helearnedtobe

bysellingnewspapertomakealiving.②.SouthIrelandhasbrokenawayfromthewholecountryandgainedits.independentindependenceindependentindependence換句話說，也就是說thatistosay,inotherwordsIjustgot45pointsinEnglishtest,

,Ifailed.inotherwords45分graduation(n)

(v)畢業(yè)graduate①.After

,Paulfoundajobinabank.②.Shewas23whenshe

fromSunYat-senUniversity.graduationgraduatedambition理想,抱負My

istobeadoctor.ambitioncongratulatesbonsth/doingsth祝賀某人…Theteachercalledtohimto

him

winningthefirstprize.congratulateonWeTomhissuccess..congratulatedon8．outofbreath上氣不接下氣

catch/holdone’sbreath屏息

loseone’sbreath喘不過氣來

outofsight看不見outofcash錢用光了

outofcontrol失控outofdate過期

outoffashion不再流行outoforder出毛病

outofwork失業(yè)outofpatience不能忍受

outofquestion沒問題；無疑；毫無疑問

outofthequestion不可能的；辦不到的

[即學(xué)即練8]

(1)Iwas__________________afterrunningforthebus.

我因為追公共汽車，累得上氣不接下氣。

(2)Heran_________________bythen.

那時他跑得喘不過氣來。

outofbreathoutofbreath(3)Somepopularsongsgo_________________soon.

有些流行歌曲很快就不再流行了。

(4)Thismedicineis__________________.

這藥已過期了。

(5)Youcan’tgototheweddingpartyinthat

oldshirt－it’squite________________________.

你不能穿著那件舊襯衣去參加婚禮——這是絕對不行的。

outoffashionoutofdateoutofthequestionSophiawasborndeafin1798.Attheverybeginning,shewasalways

byherclassmatesbecauseofher

.What’sworse,therewerenoschoolsforthedeafatthattime.However,Sophiadidn’tget

(生氣的).Shemadeaneffortto

herselftoherlife.Herparentsgaveheragreatdealofa

.Underherparents’e

,Sophiagraduallylearnedtobe

,in

words,shedidn’tdependonothersanymore,especiallyherparents.madefunofdisabilityannoyedadaptssistancencouragementindependentotherShewasonly20whensheg

adeafuniversity.He