江蘇省南通市如皋薛窯中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江蘇省南通市如皋薛窯中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______thesamemistakeagainmadehisparentsveryangry.A．Hisbeingmade

B．Hehadmade

C．Hehadmaking

D．Hismaking參考答案：D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)知，此處為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)；he與makethesamemistake之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)其邏輯主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其前可加相應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格形式。2.---ShallIexplaintheproblemtoyou,sinceit’stoodifficult?---__________.A.It’suptoyou

B.Ofcourseyoucan

C.Ifyoulike

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.參考答案：D3.Mysister，aswellasherclassmateswho______lateforclass，______criticizedbyMrHunt.A．were;was

B．was;were

C．was;was

D．were;were參考答案：A定語(yǔ)從句中的who指代herclassmates，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；aswellas連接兩個(gè)并列名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和其前面的主語(yǔ)mysister保持一致，故第二空用單數(shù)。4.Heistallerthanhe

______.A.used

B.usedtobe

C.usedto

D.usedtodo參考答案：B5.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward atlast.A．tohavingcome B．tocomingC．hascome D．tohascome參考答案：D6.—Ihavegreat______infinishingtheworkbymyself.Couldyouhelpme?

—Noproblem.

A.fun

B.success

C.advice

D.difficulty參考答案：D7.Astheywerewalkingaround,theynoticedaman_______againstatree.A.sit B.tosit C.sitting D.sat參考答案：C8.---WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?---I_________mywritingandwasgettingreadytotakeabath.A.finished

B.wasjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.hadjustfinished參考答案：D9.Itissaidthatanewrobot_______byhiminafewdays.A.willbedesigned

B.hasbeendesigned

C.designed

D.willhavebeendesigned參考答案：A10.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference________.A.ifheinvited

B.wheninviting

C.unlessinvited

D.whileinviting參考答案：C解析：選項(xiàng)為省略句，當(dāng)when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)相同，從句的主語(yǔ)及部分謂語(yǔ)（be動(dòng)詞）可省略。unlessinvited=unlessshewasinvited。又如：Whenaskedabouthisdiscovery,SirAlexanderFlemingsaid:“Onesometimesfindswhatoneisnotlookingfor.”11.As_____matteroffact,basicgardeningissoeasytoachievethatevenpeoplewithphysicalhandicapscangarden.

A.an

B.the

C./

D.a參考答案：D12.—WhatdoyouthinkofJohn?—He_______bymany,yetIthink____ofhim.A.ishighlythoughtof;well

B.ishighlythoughtof;littleC.isthoughtofhighly;little

D.isthinkinghighlyof;nothing

參考答案：B13.

Della______Henryformorethan10years.

A.hasmarried

B.hasbeenmarried

C.hasbeenmarriedwith

D.hasbeenmarriedto參考答案：D14.Tobehonest,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot______.A.widely

B.actually

C.entirely

D.gradually參考答案：C15.Thecompanyhas______afamouslawyer______himasthecaseistough.

A.arranged;todefend

B.beenarranged;inthedefenceofC.arrangedfor;indefenceof

D.arrangedwith;indefencefor參考答案：C16.Therobberbrokeintothestore,tryingtograbthemoneyjustasit____byMr.Smith.

A.hadbeencounted

B.wascounted

C.wasbeingcounted

D.wouldbecounted參考答案：C17.Thesesuggestionsareperfectlyin_____tunewithourthoughtson______subject.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.a;the參考答案：B二、新的題型18.TheAgriculturalFeast____41____(take)placeaftertheIndependenceDay.Itisnotaworldwidecelebration.OnlyChristiansinMexicolookforwardtoitsarrivalforits____42____(religion)origin.Longago,man’sancestorswerebad.Theyfooledandplayedtricksoneachotherandneverkept____43____word.SoGodturnedupanddrownedalltheircrops.____44____(human)starveddayandnight,weeping.InordertogainGod’sforgiveness,awomanpoetsetofftoseeGod.SheadmiredGodandmadeapologies,God____45____(move).WithGod’spermission,humanbeingsfinallyhadgoodharvestsagain.Thustowipesadnessandremindthemselvesofthebelief____46____God,peoplebeganthefestival.Onthefestival,peoplegatherin____47____openair,suchasplaygroundsandparkinglots,andhavefunwitheachother____48____(energetic)allnightlong,asthoughtheywerenevertired.Whenabeauty____49____(dress)upinlovelyclothingreadspoemsinmemoryofthepoet,everyoneholdstheirbreath.Then,itisthecustom____50____theboneofaroosterheadisgiventoherasanaward.Obviously,thestorymaynotbetrue,butthefestivalisinteresting.參考答案：41.takes

42.religious

43.their

44.Humans

45.wasmoved

46.in

47.the

48.energetically

49.dressed

50.that本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了墨西哥的基督教徒舉行的theAgriculturalFeast的起源，以及人民慶祝這一節(jié)日的具體活動(dòng)。【41題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在獨(dú)立日以后農(nóng)業(yè)盛宴才會(huì)舉行。本文介紹了theAgriculturalFeast，以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，本句也使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以要填takes。【42題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：只有墨西哥的基督教徒因?yàn)樽诮淘虿牌诖膩?lái)臨。句中名詞origin前面應(yīng)該有形容詞充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾它，所以要填形容詞religious?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。固定短語(yǔ)keepone’sword信守諾言。句中主語(yǔ)是they，句中要使用形容詞性物主代詞their充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)修飾名詞word。所以要填their?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意：于是上帝出現(xiàn)了，把人類使用的糧食都淹了，人類日夜挨餓不停哭泣。名詞Humans表示類人，在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。所以要填Humans。【45題詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：她贊美上帝并向上帝道歉，上帝被感動(dòng)了。根據(jù)句意可知God與move構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且本句敘述過(guò)去的事情，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以要填wasmoved。【46題詳解】考查介詞。句意：為了消除悲傷并提醒他們自己要信任上帝。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)believein信任，believe的名詞是belief，也要和介詞in連用，所以要填介詞in?！?7題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：在盛宴舉行的時(shí)候，人們聚集在戶外，比如操場(chǎng)和停車場(chǎng)，整個(gè)晚上都精力充沛玩得很開心，似乎他們從來(lái)不會(huì)累。介詞短語(yǔ)intheopenair在戶外，在野外。該短語(yǔ)在句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以要填定冠詞the?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)里副詞通常充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子，形容詞通常修飾名詞或代詞，本句中使用副詞energetically做狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)havefunwitheachother。所以要填energetically?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。句意：為紀(jì)念詩(shī)人穿著美麗衣服的美女朗讀詩(shī)歌的時(shí)候，所有人都屏住呼吸。形容詞短語(yǔ)bedressedin…穿著…；句中形容詞定語(yǔ)dressedupinlovelyclothing充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)修飾名詞abeauty。所以要填dressed?！?0題詳解】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句中that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，介紹名詞custom的內(nèi)容，that在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只是一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞而已。所以要填that.、。三、閱讀理解19.“Ididn’thearthemcallmyname.”explainedShelleyHennigtoActiveTeens(AT)whenshetalkedaboutthatexcitingmomentonnationaltelevisionwhenshewonthehonorofMissTeenUSA2004.“Areyouready?”iswhatsheheard.Thenshesaid,“Ishookmyheadno,andthentheysaid‘yes’anditwasannouncedagain.”Itwasfourdaysafterthatlifechangingmomentfortheseventeen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromDestrehan,Louisiana—shewasstilloncloudnine.“Iwassoshocked!Ineverbelievedthatitcouldactuallyreallyhappen.”Presentintheaudiencethatdaywere:hermotherandfather,olderbrother,herfriends,andherdanceteacher.ATaskedwhyherdanceteacherhadtraveledsofartoseehercompete.“She’salwaysbeenmyrolemodel.I’vedancedwithhersinceIwassix.She’sbeenthroughsomanydifficultiesandcamethroughthemall.I’velearnedtogetoverbadlife’sexperiencesandlearnedhowtomoveonbecauseofher.”O(jiān)neofthosebadlife’sexperiencesforShelleyhappenedthreeyearsagowhenherbrotherBradwaskilledinadrunkdrivingaccident.Hewas18.AsMissLouisianaTeen,shetraveledaroundthestatespeakingtoteensaboutthedangersofdrinkinganddriving.InherroleasMissTeenUSA,Shelleywillcontinuetospeaktoyouthaboutsafedriving,togetherwithmanyotherthingstohelptheteenagers.WhenATaskedMissTeenUSAifshehadanyadviceforourreaders,shesaid,“Don’tletanyonechangeyou.Hangoutwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Thatway,itiseasytobeyourself.”4.Theunderlinedwords“oncloudnine”inParagraph2probablymean“very______”?A.FrightenedB.HappyC.troubledD.angry5.Shelleytakesherdanceteacherasarolemodelmainlybecausesheis_______.A.determinedB.friendlyC.strictD.experienced6.WhatdidShelleyoftendoaftershebecomeMissLouisianaTeen?A.Shemadespeechesonsafedriving.B.Sheoftengavedanceperformances.C.Sheusuallyvisiteddrunkendrivers.D.Shehelpedteenswiththeirstudents.7.WhatsuggestiondoesShelleygivetoAT’steenreaders?A.Haveagoodrolemodelforthemselves.B.Meettheirfriendswheneverit’spossible.C.Alwaysbenicetothemselvesandothers.D.Bethemselveswiththesupportofothers.參考答案：4.B

5.A

6.A

7.D本文主要講述了shelley的變化。當(dāng)選為路