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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市沈朝第一高級中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Amonumentwassetupatthecentreofthesquare_____thosewhodevotedtheirlivestoourcountry.A.inpraiseof
B.insearchof
C.inmemoryof
D.inneedof參考答案:C2.ZhangNingmanagedto
herinjurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.
A.prefer
B.overcome
C.injure
D.shock參考答案:B略3.—HappyNationalDaytoyou.—
________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.
B.That’sallright.C.It’smypleasure.
D.Thankyou.Thesametoyou.參考答案:D4..Hisparents’______wasthattheroomshouldbecleanedupaftertheparty.
A.saying
B.request
C.word
D.command參考答案:D略5.Herowas_____ZhangYimoufilm,whichwas_____greatsuccessamongactionmovies.()A.the;a B./;a C.a(chǎn);a D.a(chǎn);/參考答案:C根據(jù)題意,第一空為泛指,"film"為可數(shù)名詞,故用a;第二空success為抽象名詞,但是當(dāng)考查具體化的時(shí)候,為可數(shù)名詞,意為"一個成功的人或一件成功的事情",故選C.類似的抽象名詞具體化如:failure,hounour,success等,"一個…的人或一件…的事情".6.Thebuildingusedtobesplendidbutnowitis_____.
A.inruins
B.intheruin
C.withtheruin
D.byruin參考答案:
7.Accordingtothenewlaw,you______visityourparentseverynowandthen.A.will
B.must
C.should
D.might參考答案:B8.Thepresident____theneweconomicpolicy.Aannounced
Btold
Cinformed
Dpromised參考答案:C9.Jackalmosthadanautomobileaccident.Luckily,heavoided
anothercar.A.beingrunninginto
B.torunintoC.raninto
D.runninginto
參考答案:D10.InBritaintodaywomen
44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.buildup B.makeup C.takeup D.putup參考答案:B11.FromthetopofMountTai,youcangetawonderful_______ofsunrise.A.scenery
B.sightseeing
C.view
D.scene參考答案:C略12.Greatchanges_______inthecity,andlotsoffactories________.A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup
B.havetakenplace;havebeensetupC.havetakenplace;havesetup
D.weretakenplace;weresetup參考答案:B13.TheOlympicGames________everyfouryears.A.isgoingtohold
B.willholdC.isgoingtobeheld
D.a(chǎn)retobeheld參考答案:D解析考查的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意:奧林匹克運(yùn)動會每四年舉辦一次。theOlympicGames應(yīng)視為復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)該用aretobedone,故答案為D。14.You’dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,_____potatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon’twanttoputonweight.A.suchas B.insteadof
C.becauseof D.forexample參考答案:A15.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe_____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon
B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon
D.was;beoperatedon參考答案:D16.______,tearscametohereyes. A.Readingtheletter B.WhilereadingtheletterC.Asshewasreadingtheletter D.Toreadtheletter
參考答案:C17.I’mafraidthatIdon’t_______whatyousaid.A.agreeto
B.agreeon
C.agreewith
D.agreeabout參考答案:C二、新的題型18.You’vejusthiccupped(打嗝)forthetenthtimesinceyoufinisheddinner.Wonder___61___thesefunnynoisesarecomingfrom?Thepart___62____(blame)isyourdiaphragm,themuscleatthebottomofyourchest.Allhiccupsstarthere.Thediaphragmalmostalways___63___(work)perfectly--itpullsdownwhenyoubreatheintohelppullairintothelungs___64___itmovesupwhenyoubreatheouttohelppushairoutofthelungs.Butsometimesthediaphragmbecomesupset,andwhen___65___happens,itpushesupinanirregularway,makingyourbreathcomeoutdifferently___66___howitnormallydoes.Whenthisirregularbreathhitsyourvoicebox,you’releftwithabighiccup.Things___67___botherthediaphragmincludeeatingtooquicklyortoomuch,stomachachesorfeelingnervous.Ifyouwanttoknow___68____togetridofhiccups,herearesome“cures”.___69___(breathe)intoapaperbagisonemethodsomepeopleuse.Othersthinktakingamouthfulofwateristhewaytobecomehiccup-free.Sugarunderyourtonguemightalsodriveawaythehiccups.Andmaybethemostfamous___70___(treat),havingsomeonescareyou,alsohelpsbeatthehiccups.參考答案:61.where
62.toblame
63.works
64.and/while
65.it/this/that66.from
67.that/which
68.how
69.Breathing/Tobreathe70.treatment三、閱讀理解19.Amanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspaper.“Lastweek,”hesaid,
“myumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonchurch.Asitwasapresent,
Ispenttwiceitsworthinadvertising,
butdidn’tgetitback.”
“Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?”askedoneofthelisteners,
amerchant.“Hereitis,”saidtheman,
takingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.Theothermantookitandread,
“LostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayevening,
ablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet.”“Now,”saidthemerchant,
“Ioftenadvertise,
andfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofextremeimportance.Letustryforyourumbrellaagain,
andifitfails,
I’llbuyyouanewone.”
Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:
“IfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn’twishtogetintotrouble,
hewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10BroadStreet.Heiswellknown.”Thisappearedinthenewspaper,
andonthefollowingmorning,
themanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolor1s,
andhisownwasamongthem.Manyofthemhadnotesfastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistake,
andbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.63.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat____.A.themangothisumbrellabackB.themanwastedsomemoneyadvertisingC
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