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2022年福建省廈門市林邊學校高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---YesterdayIboughtasecond-handbicycle.Itcostmeonly50yuan.
---Oh,thatwasareal_____.A.
trade
B.charge
C.bargain
D.exchange參考答案:C略2.Nomatterhowhardtheyhavetriedtosearchforit,themissingMalaysianflightMH370isstillnowhere_______________.A.tofind B.tobefound
C.tofinding
D.beingfound參考答案:B3.—WouldyoumindifI________thisseat?—Sorry.Ithasbeentaken.A.hadtaken B.willtakeC.took
D.amtaking參考答案:C考查固定句型。WouldyoumindifIdid...我做……你介意嗎?句中使用了虛擬語氣。4.-----Mike,whatwereyourparentsdoingat8o’clocklastnight?------Mymotherwasreading,
myfatherwaswatchingTV.A.when
B.while
C.unless參考答案:B23.Afterhislongjourneyfromabroad,Mr.Wureturnedhome,________.
A.exhausting
B.havingexhausted
C.beingexhausted
D.exhausted參考答案:D略6.You’dbetterspeakloudertomakeyourself
.A.hearing
B.heard
C.hear
D.tohear參考答案:B7.TheChinesegovernmenthasbegunanewplanto________thecrazyhousingmarket.A.calm
B.destroy
C.occupy
D.reflect參考答案:A8.TheSoundofMusicisthefirstEnglishfilmIhaveeverseen.A.which
B.thatC.when
D.what參考答案:B9.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I____somuchfriedchickenjustnow.
A.couldn’thaveeaten
B.mustn’thaveeaten
C.shouldn’thaveeaten
D.mustn’teat參考答案:C10.---I’mgoingtotakepartinanEnglishtestnextweek.---________.A.Welldone
B.Goodluck
C.Congratulations
D.Haveagoodtime參考答案:B11.There'sa________inourofficethatwhenit'ssomebody'sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.tradition
B.balance
C.concern
D.relationship參考答案:A[考查名詞的辨義。句意:我們辦公室有個傳統(tǒng):輪到某個人的生日時,他就帶蛋糕來與大家分享。tradition傳統(tǒng);balance平衡;concern關心;relationship關系,聯(lián)系。句中somebody與they相照應,說明不止一次,因此用tradition作答案。]12.Robotscanbereprogrammedbyacomputertodoanotheroneaftercompletingonespecifictask,andthisis______automaticmachinesdiffer.A.because B.whatC.where D.how參考答案:C【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:機器人可以通過計算機重新編程,在完成一項特定任務后,再執(zhí)行另一項任務,這就是自動機器的不同之處。引導詞在該表語從句中作地點狀語,用where,故選C。13.—HowdidyourstudentsexpresstheirthankstoyouonTeachers’Day?—Agifttogetherwithmanyflowers________senttome.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案:C14.OurEnglishteachersuggested________agoodEnglish-Chinesedictionaryifweexpect________Englishwell.A.ustobuy;tolearn
B.forusbuying;tolearnC.webought;learning
D.ourbuying;tolearn參考答案:Dsuggestdoingsth.,expecttodosth.為固定搭配。suggestourbuying此處buying的邏輯主語為our。如果suggest表“建議”引導從句,從句的謂語動詞應為“should+動詞原形”,should也可省略。15.Totellyouthetruth,thefilm_____onthebookbyJackLondonisnotgoodatall.
A.basing
B.isbased
C.isbasing
D.based參考答案:D略16.Tomorrowisaholiday.Willyou_____thecompetitionattheotherschool?
Ajoin
Bjoinin
Ctakepart
Dtakeapart參考答案:B17.—Haven’tyougotthroughthearticle?[—Notyet.TherearesomanynewwordsinitthatIget____.A.instructed B.charged
C.affected
D.stuck參考答案:D試題分析:考查被動語態(tài)及動詞詞義。由問句可知,問:是否讀完了文章?答語:還沒,文章中生詞如此之多以至于我卡住了,讀不下去了。getdone此處相當于bedone,被動語態(tài)。那么A.被指導,被指引;B.被收費或被指控;C.被影響;D.被卡住,進行不下去了。可知D正確。二、新的題型18.Q&AQuestion:You’reoneofthebesttaxidriversIhaveevermet.Iknowit’snoteasytobeataxidriver,butIfoundthatyou’reverypatientandalwayssmile.36Answer:Ibelievebeinghonestisoneofthegreatestgifts.It’salsowhatmakesamanagoodcitizen.I’vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,andIknowthereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.TaxidrivershavetobetoughtofighttheNewYorktraffic.37Infact,mostofthemarehonestfellows.Youcanreadinnewspapersalmosteveryweekthatataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelspeoplehaveleftintheirtaxis.Iftheyweren’thonest,youwouldn’tbereadingthosestoriesinnewspapers.OnetimeinBrooklyn,Ifoundadiamondringinmytaxi.Irememberedhelpingaladywithluggagethatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhaddroppedheroff.Ittookmealmosttwodaystolookforhersoastoreturntheringtoher.Ididn’tgetmuch“thankyou”.38IthinkIfeltbetterthanshedid.39Evenifsomecustomersarerude,Istilltrytobenicetothem,andthentheybehavethemselves.Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,practicallyeveryonewillgiveyousomething.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryonewhethertheytipornot.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish(教區(qū)).ItrytotreatotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmeto.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime.40A.ThelongerItry,theeasieritgets.B.Canyoutellmeyourattitudetowardsthejob?C.Onehastobebraveenoughtofaceanyone,includinghimself,andtellthetruth.D.Still,IfeltgoodbecauseIdidwhatwasright.E.Sopeoplegetthewrongimpressionthattheyarebad.F.Somepeoplegaintheirsuccessnotthroughtheirhardworkbutthroughdishonesty.G.Ihaveneverhadanytroublewithmycustomers.參考答案:36-40BEDGA
三、閱讀理解19.Whenitcomestofilm,peopleusuallyfavorgoodoverevil,focusonthemaincharactersandignorethesupportingcharacters.ButwhenitcomestotheMinions(小黃人),theseconventionsgorightoutofthewindow.OriginallycomedicbackgroundcharactersintheDespicableMeseries,theseyellowpill-shapedscrewballs(怪人)havetotallystolentheshow.Thissummerthecharactersappearedintheirownself-titledmovieintheatersabroad,havingthesecondbiggestopeningweekendofalltimeforananimatedfilm,accordingtoUSAToday.Recently,McDonald’shasbeenincludingMiniontoyswithkids’mealsinsomeregions,causingloyalfanstogototherestauranttocollectthemall.Relatedvideogames,clothing,toysandothermerchandisearesweepingtheworld.Themovie’shugepopularityevensurpriseditswriters.“WeneverknewtheMinionsweregoingtobesopopular.Itjustbecameaforceofnature,”thefilm’sco-writer,CincoPaul,toldtheLosAngelesTimes.So,whatmakesthebanana-lovingMinionsabighit?Formany,theappealisobviouslytheircuteness.Theirsimple,graphic(圓形的)naturecaneasilytranscendculturesandagegroups.“Evenchildrencandrawthem,”LosAngelesTimesreporter,RebeccaKeegan,wrote.Butthere’smoretothephenomenonthanjustcuteness.USentertainmentwebsite,HitFixexplainsthattheirwayofcommunicatingmakesthecreaturesinfectiousaswell.Theylargelyspeakinnonsensewords.Butitseemseveryonecanunderstandthemthroughtheirexaggerated(夸張的)movementsandexpressions.Theydesirenothingmorethantoservetheirmostdespicablemaster,FeloniousGru.Andthisevilcharacteristicstrikesachord(引起共鳴)withhumans.“PerhapsweloveMonionsbecausetheyremindusofourselves,”HuffingtonPostassociateWebeditor,SaraBoboltz,wrote.28.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Peopleusuallylikethesupportingplayersinsteadofthemaincharacters.
B.PeopleliketheMinionswhoarethesupportingplayersinthemovie.
C.TheMonionsarethemaincharactersinthefilm,DespicableMe.
D.PeoplepreferthemaincharacterstotheMinionsinDespicableMe.29.WhathasMcDonals’sdonetoattractcustomers?
A.IthasmadeitsfoodlooklikeMinions.
B.IthasmadeMinionsvideogamestoshowtocustomers.
C.ItisgivingsomeMinionclothestocustomersasgifts.
D.ItisofferingMinionstoyswithkids’meals30.Theunderlinedword“infectious”inthesixthparagraphprobablymeans______________.
A.attractive B.special C.understandable D.intelligent31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheMinions?
A.Theirlookissimpleandcute. B.Theirwayofcommunicat
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